Hello Pietro, In France Mean Solar Time was introduced in many steps. First, as in other countries at the turn of 19th century, it was decided in 1816 that the mean time shown by clocks would be the only official time in use. But, of course, as there was no practical way of transmission, it remained a local time (At the end of 18th century there were some attempts to trasmit time through the Chappe telegraph). On the 14 march 1891 the mean time of Paris (actually the civil time) became the legal time for France. By then the electrical telegraph was an easy and practical mean to broadcast time signals. Finally on 9 march 1911 France adopted civil time of Greenwich meridian as legal time. More exactly it was"the civil time of Paris delayed by 9m21s". One of the main reason for that change was the radio broadcast of time signals from the Tour Eiffel begun in 1910. That definition of legal time remained so until 1978 when UTC became the basis for legal time.
Best regards Jean-Paul Cornec Lannion FRANCE 48°44'24" N - 3°27'26"W ---------- > De : Piero Ranfagni <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > A : sundial@rrz.uni-koeln.de > Objet : Solar mean time > Date : lundi 30 mars 1998 07:54 > > hello all, > > I have a question for you. Do you know when Mean Solar Time was > introduced in every country ? Have you a copy of the official documents > used by the Governments to introduce Solar Mean time ? > Here attached you find the italian official documents that introduced > three mean solar times in 1863 and an unified mean solar time in 1893. > I'm very curious to know which country, in the last century, was the > first to use mean solar time in civil life. > I'm waiting a lot of interesting replies from you, so thank you in > advance. Best reagards. > > Piero Ranfagni >