There is an interesting article on the stations of the cross -- and variations
and dates in churches -- in the catholic encyclopedia:
<http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15569a.htm>
-- Richard Langley

On Thu, 11 May 2006, Frans W. Maes wrote:

>Hi Frank,
>
>In Roman Catholic churches I noted always 14 Stations, numbered I-XIV.
>Generally, they are placed symmetrically along the walls of the nave, thus
>nr. I-VII on one side and VIII-XIV on the other.
>
>Regards,
>Frans Maes
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Frank Evans" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "Sundial" <sundial@rrz.uni-koeln.de>
>Sent: Wednesday, May 10, 2006 5:10 PM
>Subject: church interior dial
>
>
>> Greetings fellow dialists,
>> This is not really off topic, more off centre, perhaps. The church at
>> Dalton-le-Dale, County Durham, England has what until now has been
>> thought two dials. One is an important Anglo-Saxon dial of around 700
>> AD, mounted on a later wall. The other, the object of my question, is a
>> series of numbers on the inside north wall of the nave of this
>> thirteenth century church.
>>
>> Mrs. Gatty describes them incorrectly: "There are some remains of a dial
>> on an interior wall of St. Andrew's Church at Dalton-le-Dale; only the
>> numerals I to VII are to be seen now, and these are raised in relief
>> upon the plaster, and are said to conceal an older set of figures. The
>> hours would be shown when the sun shone through the south window."
>>
>> There is a story currently told that the sun shone on the easternmost
>> number on St. Andrew's saint's day, 30 November from a former hole in
>> the roof. Given the low angle of the noon sun on that day this is quite
>> impossible
>>
>> The numerals on the north wall of the nave are in fact VII to XII, not I
>> to VII, arranged linearly from west to east and occupy most of the
>> length of the wall at a height of about a metre. They were viewed by
>> members of the British Sundial Society during their meeting in Durham a
>> few weeks ago and the general consensus was that the numbers could not
>> be any form of time measure. A proposal was that they had been placed
>> under successive Stations of the Cross pictures and that they had
>> survived where the pictures and the numbers I to VI on the south wall
>> had not.
>>
>> My question is this: What is the history of Stations of the Cross in the
>> Church of England. Presumably some must be pre-Reformation but they
>> would generally have been extinguished by Cromwell's men and the puritan
>> movement. Could the numbers have survived, without pictures, from the
>> seventeenth century and a gradual story have grown up about their
>> representing a sort of sundial?
>>
>> Speculation welcome.
>> Frank 55N 1W
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
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>>
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===============================================================================
 Richard B. Langley                            E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Geodetic Research Laboratory                  Web: http://www.unb.ca/GGE/
 Dept. of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering    Phone:    +1 506 453-5142
 University of New Brunswick                   Fax:      +1 506 453-4943
 Fredericton, N.B., Canada  E3B 5A3
     Fredericton?  Where's that?  See: http://www.city.fredericton.nb.ca/
===============================================================================
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