Aha, reverse Italian hours! The blue lines on Brad's drawing showing
Babylonian hours, the time from sunrise, also would show reversed Italian
hours, the time until sunset. Although the normal convention is for Italian
hours to start at sunset and count forward through the night and following
day, a few old dials use this reversed Italian system. The old dial on the
Hotel Ruze, a 1586 Jesuit College in Cesky Krumlov, is one example showing
Babylonian and reversed Italian hour lines. (Timelines slide 25, 26)
http://www.ckrumlov.cz/uk/mesto/histor/t_sluhod.htm

It is interesting to think these things through!

Roger Bailey

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Roger Bailey
Sent: October 26, 2006 9:48 AM
To: Edley McKnight; Lufkin, Brad MMission Systems"; Sundial Mailing List
Subject: RE: Portable Dial Adjusted for EOT and DST


-----Original Message-----
<On the Babylonian and Italian hours you add 6 if necessary?

<Edley McKnight

Hello Edley,

Italian and Babylonian hours are 6 hours from local time only on the
equinox. Italian hours start at sunset; Babylonian hours start at sunrise.
Both involve 24 equal hours per day. Since sunrise and sunset times vary
through the year, the difference from local time varies as well. See my
"Timelines.ppt" presentation, a 16.5 MB file at
http://www3.telus.net/public/ormerod/NASSVanRTB/

On Brad's "sodaCan.png", I only see the blue lines for Babylonian hours,
with black AM and red PM civil times and no Italian hours.  It is
interesting how these Babylonian hour lines are fairly flat through much of
the year and much of the day, diverging most around the summer solstice and
noon. Not surprising when you think about it, the altitude of the sun being
fairly constant at a given time after sunrise. This is the benefit of
concepts like this. They get you to "think about it". Thanks Brad, for the
challenge.

Roger Bailey
Walking Shadow Designs
N 48.7  W 123.4




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