Hello All,

I am a little confused: Who made this dial?
I think it is magnificent.  The setting is stunning, the rock mounting is dramatic.  This is a first-class project.

I would be interested in reading (in English) how it was mounted, how it was aligned, how it was engraved, how the discs are mechanically assembled and what kind of bearings are used to minimize play.  I hope an article in the NASS Compendium, or the BSS Journal is forthcoming.

Although the Renaissance double focusing dial can be read to within 10 seconds, in practice it has mostly only been accurate to within 1 minute, and sometimes worse.  This is because the Equation-of time is an average over the current 4 year cycle, and is further due to imperfections in the roundness and concentricity of the helix and imperfections in polar alignment. 

-Bill Gottesman

On 6/25/2012 3:55 PM, Frans W. Maes wrote:
Dear Fabio, Roger & all,

It is always interesting and instructive to consider claims of extraordinary properties; in this case, a temporal accuracy of 10 seconds. The final accuracy of a sundial is the result of several factors, among which the accuracy of orientation and mounting.

However, the basic factor here is the accuracy with which a hair line can be placed in the exact center of a strip of light by rotating a disk. The attached photo nr. 7 from the following pdf, taken from Fabio's site:
http://www.sundialatlas.eu/photo/CH/156/CH000220_2_A.pdf
sets the stage. The slit (the gnomon) is placed at the center of rotation of the disk that carries the hair line.

Ten seconds of time corresponds to a rotation of 2.5 minutes of arc around the polar axis. So the question is: can the hair line be placed on the theoretical center line of the light strip with an accuracy of 2.5 arcminutes? I think that only actual experiments can answer this question, but I am doubtful.

The edges of the light strip are sharpest close to the gnomon, but the lateral displacement of the hair line due to rotation is small there. Further out (to the right in Fig. 7) the light strip gets wider, with fuzzier edges. What would be the best distance from the gnomon to look for estimating the center? And what accuracy would be feasible? Does anyone know about experimental data on such a task?

As far as I know, the only case where a reading accuracy of 10 seconds of time is achieved, is in the double focusing sundial of Bill Gottesman; see:
http://www.precisionsundials.com/sundial_list.htm (scroll all the way down).

Best regards,
Frans Maes

On 24-6-2012 20:09, Fabio nonvedolora wrote:
On Sundial Atlas there is the card of this sundial with 4 pdf files
attached, one of them with technical info. All of them are in german.
www.sundialatlas.eu/atlas.php?so=CH220

ciao Fabio

Fabio Savian
fabio.sav...@nonvedolora.it
Paderno Dugnano, Milano, Italy
45° 34' 10'' N, 9° 10' 9'' E, GMT+1 (DST +2)

From: Reinhold Kriegler
Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2012 4:39 PM
To: Sundial Mailingliste
Subject: The most exact sundial of the world>  In Samedan!

Dear friends! Have a look to Switzerland!

Genaueste Sonnenuhr der Welt steht im Engadin
Auf Muottas Muragl auf 2456 Meter über Meer ist am Donnerstag die genaueste Sonnenuhr der Welt eingeweiht worden.

   a.. http://www.bote.ch/vermischtes/genaueste-sonnenuhr-der-welt-steht-im-engadin

   Quelle: suedostschweiz.ch
   b.. Datum: 22.06.2012, 17:00 Uhr
   c.. Webcode: 39872

O I “love” the superlatives in connection with sundials!! :-)

So far this one I did not know: “The most exact sundial of the world!”


Best regards

Reinhold Kriegler





* ** *** **** ***** ****** *******

Reinhold R. Kriegler

Lat. 53° 6' 52,6" Nord; Long. 8° 53' 52,3 Ost; 48 m ü. N.N.
GMT +1 (DST +2)  www.ta-dip.de

http://www.ta-dip.de/dies-und-das/r-e-i-n-h-o-l-d.html
http://www.ta-dip.de/salon-der-astronomen/bewohner-des-salons-der-astronomen.html





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