On Thu, Jul 8, 2010 at 3:17 PM, Adam Thompson <athom...@c3a.ca> wrote:
> My problem: reply packets to inbound NAT’d connection are being sent back
> out the wrong interface, and being rejected as bogons by the next-hop
> router.
>
>
>
>
>
> The setup…
>
>   OPT1(OPT1)               ->   vlan0   ->      192.139.69.168 (/28)
>
>   WAN                      ->   vlan1   ->      67.226.137.177 (/29)
>
>   LAN                      ->   vlan2   ->      192.168.232.1 (/24)
>
>   OPT2(OPT2)               ->   vlan3   ->      192.168.233.1 (/24)
>
>
>
> Virtual CARP IPs are set up on WAN, for 64.226.137.178/32 & .179/32.  (Using
> two different VHID groups, don’t know if that makes any difference.)
>
>
>
> 1:1 NAT configured on WAN:67.226.137.179/32==192.168.232.201/32 (my mail
> server).  There’s a firewall rule allowing inbound TCP:25 from * to
> 192.168.232.201.
>
>
>
> A static route is defined on OPT1 for 130.179.0.0/16 via my next-hop;
> they’re actually another BGP hop away from me.  (I was using BGPd, but it
> just doesn’t work for me so back to static routes for now…)
>
>
>
> *Outbound* connections from my mail server to mail servers in 130.179.0.0/16
> work just fine – they get NAT’d out the OPT1 interface correctly.
>
>
>
> *Inbound* connections from mail servers in 130.179.0.0/16, however do *not*
> succeed – they time out.  Tcpdump(1) reveals why, the return packets are
> leaving via vlan0 (OPT1) instead of vlan1 (WAN).  Interesting to note that
> they appear to have the correct source IP, but of course my next-hop router
> is rejecting these as bogons.  This trace was limited to the mail server for
> cs.umanitoba.ca, one of the affected domains.  This is what happens when it
> attempts to make a connection to my public MX (67.226.137.178) on vlan1
> (WAN).

This sounds like a missing reply-to, but I'm not entirely sure why.
The inbound SMTP rule should be overriding the routing and sending the
traffic out the right path.  Take a look at /tmp/rules.debug and see
if the inbound SMTP rule has a reply-to on it.

--Bill

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