Gorillas at the Primate Center
The Jakarta Post, Tuesday, 27 January 2009

In response to recent letters to The Jakarta Post by Ulrike von Mengden (Dec. 
30) and Shirley McGreal (Jan. 2), which questioned the actions of The Aspinall 
Foundation and Howletts Wild Animal Park in sending gorillas to the Schmutzer 
Primate Center (SPC), I would make the following statement.

Puck Schmutzer's vision was to create an environment for captive primates from 
around the world that would act as a positive model for zoos in Indonesia and 
indeed in Asia with its cage design, husbandry and record-keeping.

She achieved this with the creation of the Schmutzer Primate Center and, with 
the direction of Willie Smits, helped create a network of wildlife sanctuaries 
around the country.

Schmutzer believed that, by building the best gorilla enclosure in the world 
and housing a breeding colony at the Primate Center, these iconic animals would 
help draw attention to the plight of all primates under threat of extinction 
(which should be one of the primary roles of any zoo).

The incredible number of visitors to the Primate Center validates her vision. 
The late John Aspinall and Puck Schmutzer were good friends and The Aspinall 
Foundation has been working in collaboration with SPC since the 1980s.

Through a succession of breeding loans between two facilities, the Howletts and 
Port Lympne, wild animal parks have built up a successfully breeding captive 
population of Indonesian primates such as Javan gibbons, Javan langurs and leaf 
monkeys. These exchanges were carried out in full accordance with international 
guidelines.

Here in the UK, the breeding success of these Indonesian species has helped to 
highlight their plight in the wild. Funds generated from the publicity 
regarding these Indonesian primates are now being used to help conserve other 
endangered International Union for Conservation of Nature red-listed primates 
through in-situ conservation in Java (such as the Javan Gibbon).

These projects include a comprehensive field survey of all protected Javan 
primates being undertaken by the Indonesian Primatological Association in 
cooperation with the Forestry Ministry and local NGOs in West and Central Java.

Also, partial funding of the first international Indonesian Gibbon Workshop in 
2008 and majority funding of the 2008 Javan Gibbon Workshop organized by the 
Forestry Minsitry and the Indonesian Primatological Association.

The results of the latter workshop are to be used in preparation of the 
National Strategy and Action Plan for the conservation of the Javan Gibbon. The 
Foundation has committed itself to further funding of the priorities agreed to 
by stakeholders at these workshops.

The Aspinall Foundation believes that by working directly with the Schmutzer 
Primate Center and Ragunan, staff conditions can be improved for the other 
Indonesian species at the zoo, and Howletts recently hosted two keepers and a 
vet from Ragunan Zoo and the Schmutzer center for 2 months.

We believe, as did Puck Schmutzer, that the best way to improve conditions 
outside the Schmutzer Primate Center is by positive example and collaboration.

Amos Courage
The Aspinall Foundation
London


Source: THE JAKARTA POST
URL: 
http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/01/27/lettersgorillas-primate-center.html




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