Court of Appeals asked to hear fracking home rule  cases
 

7:46 PM, Jun 3, 2013  |  





http://www.ithacajournal.com/article/20130603/NEWS01/306030066/Court-Appeals
-asked-hear-fracking-home-rule-cases 
 
 
 
 
 
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http://www.stargazette.com/article/20130603/NEWS01/306030066/Court-Appeals-asked-hear-fracking-home-rule-cases
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In this July 27, 2011  photo, Range Resources workers stand near the rig 
that drills into the shale  at a well site in Washington, Pa. / AP

 
 
 
Written by
Jon Campbell 
Albany  Bureau

ALBANY  — Proponents of hydraulic fracturing have asked New York’s top 
court to  decide whether local governments can ban gas drilling, but whether 
the court  agrees to take the case is far from certain.


 
 
 
 
Attorneys for Norse Energy and an Otsego County  farmer made the filing 
late Friday, asking the seven-member Court of Appeals  to take on the cases of 
a pair of upstate towns that changed their zoning  laws in 2011 to ban 
hydrofracking and gas drilling. 
Since a mid-level appeals court ruled  unanimously last month in favor of 
upholding the bans, however, there’s no  requirement that the top court must 
hear the case. 
The cases -- involving the towns of Dryden  in Tompkins County and 
Middlefield in Otsego County -- are expected to set a  precedent statewide and 
have 
been closely watched by fracking  supporters and opponents. More than 150 
municipalities have passed a  ban or moratorium on gas drilling or fracking, 
according to FracTracker, a  website tracking the issue. 
“We hope that the New York Court of Appeals  recognizes the importance of 
this issue and grants leave to appeal to  provide definitive guidance 
concerning this important issue of statewide  significance,” said Tom West, an 
Albany-based attorney representing Norse,  which inherited the lawsuit from 
Anschutz Exploration Corp. after the  company declined to pursue an appeal. 
Attorneys for Norse and Jennifer Huntington, owner  of a dairy farm in 
Middlefield, contend that a provision in state  oil-and-gas law -- which 
prohibits localities from regulating the industry,  except for when it comes to 
local roads -- also prevents local governments  from enacting drilling bans. 
The lower courts, however, have sided with the  municipalities, citing a 
previous court decision regarding sand and gravel  mining that allowed a ban to 
stand. 
“Our client, the Town of Dryden, is prepared  to continue fighting to 
preserve its way of life from the consequences of  oil and gas development,” 
said 
Deborah Goldberg, managing attorney of  Earthjustice, a non-profit law 
group representing Dryden. “And we’ll fight  alongside them until this matter 
is resolved once and for all.” 
Statistically, the chances of the Court of  Appeals accepting the appeal is 
small. Of the 999 requests for  permission to appeal to the court in 2012, 
just 64, or 6.4 percent, were  granted, according to the Court of Appeals’ 
annual report. In 2011, 7.4  percent of such requests were granted. 
The court usually takes several weeks to decide on  whether to accept a 
motion to appeal. 
High-volume hydrofracking is currently on hold in  New York as Gov. Andrew 
Cuomo’s administration completes various levels of  review. A decision on 
whether to proceed hinges on a review by state Health  Commissioner Nirav 
Shah, who has given no recent timeline for his work to be  completed. 
[email protected]_ (mailto:[email protected])  
Transparency battle unites fracking advocates,  opponents

http://www.stargazette.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2013305310092 
 
 Jun 2,  2013    
 
(This one is the headline in the June 3  print version of Star Gazette 
under the title Handling  of Fracking Review Criticized.)
 
Written by  Jon  Campbell    Albany Bureau   _@JonCampbellGAN_ 
(http://www.twitter.com/JonCampbellGAN)   

 
 
 

 
ALBANY — Nearly five years after New York first  looked at large-scale 
hydraulic fracturing for natural gas, both sides of  the highly contentious 
shale-gas-drilling debate have finally reached common  ground -- not on policy, 
but on a perceived lack of  transparency.

 
 
 
 
With a hotly anticipated health analysis of  hydrofracking being carried 
out exclusively behind closed doors, fracking  advocates and opponents say they
’re becoming increasingly frustrated with a  review process that they 
believe has been cloaked in secrecy. 
Various industry representatives, environmental  groups, health 
organizations and state lawmakers have expressed a similar  sentiment in 
interviews 
over the past week: They’re all in the dark. 
“No one -- and certainly no one in industry -- has  any idea of what this 
so-called health review is,” said Karen Moreau,  executive director of the 
New York State Petroleum Council. “You would think  that if there was some 
sort of comprehensive review being done by the health  commissioner, they 
certainly would at least involve the public, the  industry, the environmental 
groups in what they’re doing.” 
Concerns about the openness of Health Commissioner  Nirav Shah’s review 
have surrounded his work since it was first launched  last September and have 
only intensified in recent months. Little has been  publicly released on the 
analysis, which -- according to Cuomo -- will guide  an ultimate decision on 
whether to allow high-volume fracking in New  York. 
The Department of Health did not respond over the  past several days to a 
detailed set of questions from Gannett’s Albany  Bureau on the state of its 
review of fracking, a gas-stimulation process  that proponents say could help 
boost the struggling upstate economy while  opponents warn of potential 
environmental degradation. 
Last September, state Department of Environmental  Conservation 
Commissioner Joseph Martens said he had asked Shah to “assess  the (DEC’s) 
health 
impact analysis” on fracking and to “identify the most  qualified outside 
experts to advise him in his review.”
 
Since then, Shah has said little about the progress  of his work other than 
expanding the parameters in broad terms as the state  blew a deadline to 
finalize a set of proposed fracking regulations last  February. He has met in 
recent months with researchers at Geisinger Health  System and the U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency, both of which are  studying fracking’s impacts 
over the next several years. But Shah has said  he will complete his work 
before those studies are through.
Shah’s outside advisers -- Lynn Goldman of George  Washington University, 
John Adgate of the Colorado School of Public Health  and UCLA’s Richard 
Jackson -- completed their initial workload early in the  year. But Shah said 
in 
February he would ask them to review additional  information and extend 
their contacts, which contain a provision  prohibiting them from discussing the 
documents they’re reviewing. 
Goldman and Adgate have referred recent requests  for comment to the 
Department of Health, while Jackson has not responded to  emails. The Health 
Department did not respond to a request to release the  extended contracts. 
“This has been one of the least transparent  processes I’ve ever seen,” 
said Katherine Nadeau, water and natural  resources program director for 
Environmental Advocates of New York. “The  administration -- while I will say 
we’
re very pleased they’re reviewing the  health impacts -- has done nothing 
to inform the public about what type of  review is actually going on, what 
they are looking into, what they aren’t  looking into.” 
It’s also not clear how Shah’s review will differ  from his agency’s 
previous work on the issue. While the Department of  Environmental Conservation 
has been the driver for crafting a potential  drilling framework, the Health 
Department has been involved in the process  from the beginning. 
A draft assessment written by the Health Department  in early 2012, which 
was previously obtained by Gannett’s Albany Bureau and  written at a time 
when the Cuomo administration was facing intense criticism  for not doing more 
to assess health concerns, found that health impacts from  fracking would be 
“unlikely” under a proposed set of rules from the  DEC.
 
The Medical Society of the State of New York, the  largest statewide 
association of doctors and medical professionals, has not  been impressed with 
the 
process.
In a March meeting, the group passed a resolution  calling for a 
comprehensive health study of fracking’s impacts to be  completed by a school 
of 
public health, with shale-gas drilling kept on hold  in the meantime. Shah was 
the keynote speaker at the meeting. 
“(Shah) did not provide us with a timeframe” for  his work to be 
completed, said Pat Clancy, the Medical Society’s vice  president of public 
health 
and education. “I don’t know how long these  studies take. We want a thorough 
study.” 
Shah’s review is in its ninth month, but the  state’s decision-making 
process has stretched on since July 2008, when it  put hydrofracking on hold 
until more research was conducted. Speaking to  reporters at Binghamton 
University on Thursday, Cuomo said he’s “never seen  a more polarized issue” 
than 
fracking. 
“We have said all along that the decision is a big  one and it should be 
made on the science and the facts, not on the emotion  or the politics,” Cuomo 
said. “The DEC commissioner and the Health  commissioner are analyzing the 
data and when they have a decision, that will  be the decision and the path 
that the state follows.” 
Some supporters of hydrofracking said the lengthy  delay may be a signal 
that the state won’t go forward with it. 
Senate Energy Committee Chairman George Maziarz,  R-Newfane, Niagara 
County, said he believes Shah’s review “is taking way too  long” and that 
critics 
of fracking have “pretty much won the day on  this.” 
“Personally, as much as I favor (fracking) or  others favor it, I think the 
argument is over in New York,” Maziarz said. “I  just don’t think there’s 
the will on the part of the Health Department, the  DEC, the Executive 
Branch, to move forward with it.” 
(Hope he's right, but we can't let down our  guard)


 









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