At Fri, 16 Feb 2001 09:44:32 -0600, you wrote:
Art, 

I think that I would try S. Spence's / K. Addison's suggestion -
start and shut down with diesel (bio-d is supposedly a great cleaner
for the motor) and run on clean VO.  That way you could possibly
minimize the amount of transesterification you would need to do.  I'm
not sure how to have 2 fuels in the vehicle unless you have a small
reservoir (washer fluid size) of bio-d under hood for
starting/shutdown and VO in tank?  Just some thoughts.  Keith and
Steve certainly have their "ducks in more of a row" on this subject
than I do.  Take advantage>


Ciao,

Geoff
>Geoff,
>Wow, great info.  It seems that esterification is the way to
>go.  I'm doing some not-so-scientific tests on using dino-d/filtered
WVO
>combinations.  The only diesel engine I have to experiment on is an
OLD,
>small, hand-crank started Kubota 902cc that I fitted with a
belt-driven
>120vac, 3.5kw alternator.  Has a small radiator, but no water pump or
>hoses, so it's hard to get usable heat from it to heat up SVO for
tests.
>
>I will happily receive any other info you have, or come
>across.  This is a huge learning experience for me.  Contacted a man
>yesterday about funding for a biodiesel production facility here in
CR.
>
>Thanks for all your help,
>
>- Art
>
>At 2/15/2001 11:34 PM, you wrote:
>>Hi Art,
>>
>>Sorry so slow in responding to your e-mail on bio-d maintenance
issues.
>>The thesis I have on hand is actually called "Economic analysis of
>>rapeseed methyl esters" but does review a bit of the earlier work
using
>>straight veg. oil in diesels.  I think it was Steve Spence that
wrote
>>"there are no coking of injectors if motor is started and shutdown
>>using  diesel (bio or dino)."
>>
>>Regarding the above noted review of work: 1)veg oil(VO) had higher
peak
>>injection pressure 2) VO had poor atomization (injector) 3)thermal
>>efficiency slightly lower than diesel --most problems appear to be
>>viscosity related and authors suggest reducing viscosity by A)
blending
>>VO with dino-d or B) transesterification (biod).
>>
>>Research from International Harvester showed sunflower oil blended
with
>>dino-d resulted in: progressive deterioration of atomization at
>>injectors as oil level was increased, build-up of deposits at the
>>injectors, valves, pistons, and liners after a short period of
>>operation.  Others have observed sticking piston rings, significant
wear
>>and tear of piston and liners, excessive blowby and carbon deposits,
>>noisy idle, to name a few.
>>
>>I can continue to look into this for you but it appears that the
>>glycerine in the VO (they are glycerine esters) can polymerize to
form a
>>plastic solid (disacryl) as well as leading to incomplete
combustion.
>>They (Dr. C. Peterson et al) support transesterification as the
>>solution.  Hope that's a little help.  Let me know.
>>
>>
>>Ciao,
>>
>>
>>
>>Geoff
>
>
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