Hi All, Well I was wrong about a few things about the T-Zero. Here's a more correct account. For longer range they have built trailers that have a genorator onboard. Alan has crossed the US and back with 1 behind his converted EV Honda Civic. jerry dycus http://www.latimes.com/communities/news/pomona_valley/20010307/tiv0012407.html > Wednesday, March 7, 2001 News from San Dimas in the > Times Community > Newspapers T-zero gives juice to electric car > possibilities San Dimas > company's hybrid prototype is as fast as a Ferrari, > with much better > mileage. By GENE MADDAUS [ [EMAIL PROTECTED] > ] > > SAN DIMAS -- Going from zero to 60 in four seconds > is no easy feat, > particularly if you're in doing it in an electric > car. A San Dimas > company has built two prototypes of the t-zero, an > electric sports car > that can out-accelerate a gas-powered Ferrari or a > Porsche, and plans > to start selling it for $80,000 as soon as it can > scrounge enough > investment capital. "The car is not the problem, > it's the finances," > said Alan Cocconi, co-founder of AC Propulsion. > > The car has been in development for four years, and > was built to show > off the company's drivetrain system, which its > developers say is the > most efficient and powerful on the market. "It's > got the efficiency > of a Honda Insight," company vice president Alec > Brooks said of the > gas-electric hybrid car that gets 60 miles per > gallon, "with the > acceleration of a Ferrari 550 Maranello." Ferrari > says the 550 > Maranello goes zero to 62 mph in 4.3 seconds. The > t-zero recently was > clocked going zero to 60 in 4.1 seconds. AC > Propulsion did a series > of races with a private Ferrari owner in January > 2000, Brooks said. > > "We handily beat the Ferrari every time," Brooks > said, "and by the > fourth or fifth race there was a very bad smell > coming out of the > Ferrari's clutch." The car's engine is lighter than > other electric > engines because its drivetrain also charges the > side-mounted > batteries. Other electric vehicles have a separate > charger, making the > engine heavier. "The drivetrain is the innovation," > Cocconi said. "We > just built the car to show it off." > > The t-zero (so named because "T sub zero," in math > jargon, means the > start time -- the beginning of something) sits low > on the road. It has > 4.5 inches of ground clearance and is less than 3 > 1/2 feet high. > Getting inside requires flipping up the roof and its > wing-like doors > and standing on the seat. You then have to sit down > and stretch your > legs out straight ahead, as though you were getting > into a kayak. The > ignition is silent. To the uninitiated, it's hard to > tell whether the > car is on. You then flip a switch, depending on > whether you want to go > forward or backward, and you're ready to go. > > The prototype is an engineer's car, so it doesn't > have frills such as > padded seats and a padded dash, and most of the > buttons and switches > on the dashboard are unlabeled. Instead of a > tachometer, there's a > voltmeter and an ammeter. A digital readout reports > how much power is > in the batteries, but you have to have a degree from > CalTech to > understand it. The commercial model will be more > customer-friendly, > Brooks said. If you want to, you can drive the car > with just one > pedal. Taking your foot off the gas -- er, the > accelerator -- brakes > the car and turns the kinetic energy in the tires > back into chemical > energy in the batteries. You can drive without > touching the brakes. > After a short spin around San Dimas and Pomona, the > brake discs were > still cold. (Of course, if you have to stop > suddenly, you can slam on > the brakes, and if you find "regenerative braking" > annoying, you can > flip a switch to turn it off.) The t-zero doesn't > have a transmission, > so acceleration is completely fluid. You just put > the pedal to the > metal, and the car takes off. The gears make a > slight whirring sound, > but otherwise the car is quiet. > > One of the major drawbacks with this car -- and with > other electric > cars as well -- is range. On a full charge, the > t-zero can go 90 > miles. Then it takes an hour to recharge. The car > also is limited to > 90 mph -- fine for legal American driving, but no > good if you're > cruising down the Autobahn. The car still has to > pass government > crash tests before it can go on the market. The > prototypes are insured > for liability, but no right-thinking insurance > company will touch them > with a 10-foot pole when it comes to collision > insurance -- they're > too expensive. "Owners would have to be > self-insured," Brooks said. > > Nine orders are in already, even though the company > is not actively > advertising. The company hopes to sell about 100 > cars every year once > production begins, said Tom Gage, company vice > president. AC > Propulsion employs 20 engineers and technicians and > has been > profitable for five of its eight years of operation, > Gage said. Most > of the company's income comes from selling > drivetrains to universities > and environmental agencies. > > California law will require that a little less than > 1% of cars sold in > California in 2003 be zero-emissions. That's about > 4,000 to 5,000 > cars, Brooks said. Right now, there are about 2,000 > zero-emission cars > on the road. "We recognize that we're not ever > going to be a major > car company," Gage said, acknowledging that the > t-zero is a "niche" > vehicle -- likely to be of interest mainly to > Silicon Valley > zillionaires. But the company hopes that major auto > manufacturers will > want to adopt its technology for their electric > conversion vehicles. > In the meantime, AC Propulsion is happy to make the > zippiest electric > car there is. > > "We want to create electric vehicles that people > want to buy," Gage > said. > ... > http://www.latimes.com > Copyright 2001 Los Angeles Times
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