http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/02/02052002/ap_46304.asp
- 2/5/2002 - ENN.com
Senate plan would increase fuel economy to 37 mpg

Tuesday, February 05, 2002

By Nedra Pickler, Associated Press

WASHINGTON - Automakers would be required to increase fuel efficiency 
by up to 56 percent for some vehicles under a plan being discussed by 
some Senate Democrats.

Cars and light trucks would have to average 37 miles per gallon by 
the 2014 model year under the plan, outlined in a memo for Democrats 
on the Senate Commerce Committee. A copy was obtained Monday by The 
Associated Press.

Gloria Bergquist, spokeswoman for the Alliance of Automobile 
Manufacturers, said the plan is untenable for the auto industry. 
"Light trucks will no longer exist under this," she said. "It's a job 
killer. You can kiss your SUV, minivan, and pickup goodbye."

Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass., has been holding hearings on the 
government's Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards, which 
have been changed little since their inception 27 years ago. David 
Wade, a spokesman for Kerry, declined to comment on the memo, saying 
Kerry plans to announce his own proposal soon.

Under current standards, cars must average 27.5 mpg, and light 
trucks, which include SUVs, minivans, and pickups, must get 20.7 mpg. 
Automakers don't have to meet the standard for every vehicle, but the 
entire fleet in each category must average that rate.

Environmentalists say an increase in the standards is long overdue to 
reduce pollution and cut dependence on foreign oil. David Friedman of 
the Union of Concerned Scientists called the proposal a positive 
first step but said automakers can do even better.

Automakers have resisted increases in CAFE standards, saying it would 
force them to build more smaller cars, which are less safe. A 
proposal to require light trucks to achieve the same 27.5 fuel 
economy as cars overwhelmingly failed in the House last summer.

The National Academy of Sciences found last year that automakers 
could significantly improve fuel economy using existing technology. 
But it also found CAFE standards had resulted in the manufacture of 
lighter cars that don't stand up as well in crashes.

The Bush administration is considering whether to scrap the CAFE 
system in favor of other incentives to improve fuel economy. The 
administration has suggested standards based on weight, encouraging 
more fuel efficient technologies or tradable fuel economy credits, 
but has not made a commitment to raise standards.

Copyright 2002, Associated Press

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