Oil Age Eskimos
Joseph J. Jorgensen
401 pages
University of California Press
May 1990
ASIN: 0520068432


This is one of a few fine books on the impact assessment of huge 
petro_projects - covering all aspects of 'life'; which incidentally was 
published a little less than year after the disastrous Exxon Valdez oil 
spill in March 1989.

In this book Joseph Jorgensen analyzes the impact of Alaskan oil extraction 
on Eskimo society - with a very wide canvas comprising its impact on 
village organization, economies, kinship relationships.

The author seems to have investigated three communities representing three 
environments: Gambell (St. Lawrence Island, Bering Sea), Wainwright (North 
Slope, Chukchi Sea), and Unalakleet (Norton Sound).

The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971, which seems to have 
primarily helped and facilitated oil operations, dramatically altered the 
economic, social, and political organization of these villages and others 
like them. Although the folks belonging to these villages had experienced 
little direct economic benefit from the oil economy, they have unwittingly 
taken on many an environmental risk insidiously tossed at them by the 
industry. Jorgensen provides a detailed reminder that the Native villagers 
still depend on the harvest of naturally-occurring resources of the land 
and sea - birds, eggs, fish, plants, land mammals and sea mammals - and the 
unfortunate fact that the availability of these minimalist resources has 
also been affected...

This nice book (which of course results in a lotta bile secretion because 
of the outrageousness of the situation) is a must read for all alt_fuel 
enthusiasts (though it is very sociological in a few sections), who want to 
get hold of the big_picture applied in specific to a community of original 
americans (as opposed to (mostly) avaricious immigrants post  colombus). It 
is available free online from Univ of California press.

http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt567nb8vs

Enjoy! (?)


__ramjee.

Ramjee Swaminathan | http://www.qsl.net/vu2sro/ | ramjee at vsnl dot net
"the lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne."
-- Chaucer  


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