Fwd from Misha at SANET (Sustainable Agriculture Network Discussion Group)

>Date:         Fri, 27 Feb 2004 13:48:58 -0800
>From:         Misha Gale-Sinex <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: Fwd: USDA Terrified of Mad Cow Testing
>To:           [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>Howdy, prion-watchers--
>
>Thought this might interest you. From John Stauber of the Center for
>Media and Democracy (publisher of /PR Watch/ newsletter) and author
>of /Mad Cow USA/.
>
>
>peace
>mish
>
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
>From: John Stauber
>To: TSE Group
>
>The USDA is terrified of finding additional cases of mad cow disease.  Their
>position is essentially 'don't look, don't find.'  Creekstone is breaking
>ranks under the economic pressure of the international beef boycott.
>Hopefully other companies will buck USDA and NCBA/AMI and test for mad cow
>on their own.  US consumers deserve the same mad cow safety programs as
>those in Europe and Japan.
>
>However, any private testing regime must use the most sensitive tests and
>publicly report any mad cows discovered to have credibility.  The two
>Canadian and US mad cows are the tip of an iceberg whose size is unknown.
>We need the testing of millions of cattle to get a clearer picture of mad
>cow  disease in North America.
>
>John Stauber, co-author, Mad Cow USA
>
>-----------------------------------
>
>Creekstone  BSE testing gets congressional boost
>
>by Daniel Yovich on 2/27/04 for Meatingplace.com
>
>U.S. Rep. Todd Tiahrt, R-Kan., said his staff is trying to broker an
>agreement with USDA to allow Arkansas City, Kan.-based Creekstone Farms to
>test all its animals for bovine spongiform encephalopathy.
>
>"[Tiahrt] is attempting to facilitate a resolution that would allow
>Creekstone to screen for BSE in accordance with protocols of certain Asian
>countries, while meeting the concerns of the USDA," Chuck Knapp, spokesman
>for the congressman, told the Meatingplace.com in an email. "Creekstone's
>proposal would help allay food safety concerns of their Asian customers,
>while not costing the American taxpayer a penny."
>
>"We have not yet heard back from USDA regarding our latest communication,"
>Knapp said.
>
>Creekstone COO Bill Fielding told the Meatingplace.com that his company has
>won support for its proposed expansion of testing from several other
>congressmen and senators besides Tiahrt. Fielding declined to identify the
>other lawmakers.
>
>100 percent testing criticized
>
>Creekstone's proposal has been met with unusually blunt and public
>opposition from USDA. Lisa Ferguson, a senior staff veterinarian at USDA's
>Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, told the Meatingplace.com on
>Wednesday that attempts by Creekstone to market any product as being 100
>percent BSE-tested would be illegal because USDA has not yet licensed any of
>the rapid diagnostic tests used by the European Union, Japan or South Korea.
>
>On Thursday, the agency was apparently backpedaling on its position,
>declining mainstream media requests to interview Ferguson and other
>officials, and issuing a statement saying it received Creekstone's proposal
>and was "evaluating the several implications of the proposal, including the
>legal, regulatory, trade and other considerations" before responding.
>
>The proposal has not won support from either the National Meat Association
>nor from the American Meat Institute. AMI President J. Patrick Boyle issued
>a written statement Thursday noting that BSE testing has always been
>conducted exclusively by the government.
>
>"While we understand that some companies may wish to engage in BSE testing
>as part of a marketing program, such an arrangement would be unprecedented,"
>Boyle said.
>
>Creekstone management says the beef ban is costing the company about $80,000
>each day. The company will likely have to pare its workforce of about 750
>employees by up to 15 percent in the coming weeks unless it can again ship
>its product to Asian customers.
>
>USDA officials said they have "strong concerns" about the possibility of
>false positives that could result from rapid testing and the potential
>adverse impact possible false positive readings could have on consumer
>confidence in beef, livestock markets and overseas trade.
>
>Creekstone CEO John Stewart told the Meatingplace.com on Thursday that he
>was "appalled and disgusted" by what he said were USDA's "delaying tactics"
>in helping to resolve the difference between Creekstone's plans to expand
>BSE testing and USDA's vow to not allow it.
>
>"I understand the political concerns USDA is facing, but that's not our
>problem," Stewart said. "We are not going to fold up our tent and go home on
>this issue. It's time for USDA to fess-up, admit they are wrong, and make
>some good decisions."
>
>Stewart said he doesn't understand the agency's opposition to the company's
>plans and said public comments by USDA officials that they feared false
>positives are red herrings. Stewart said USDA might be seeking to divert
>attention from demands by foreign governments to test all cattle, something
>the agency opposes because it claims the best available science shows there
>is no need for blanket BSE testing.
>
>USDA suggests strengthening BSE testing regimen
>
>On Tuesday, Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman voiced readiness to strengthen
>testing for BSE by mainly targeting animals aged 30 months or older.
>Testifying before the House Appropriations Committee's Subcommittee on
>Agriculture, Veneman did not specify how many more animals might be tested
>as part of what she called "a very aggressive surveillance plan." The tests
>will include some apparently healthy animals, she said, in addition to those
>thought to be at high risk.
>
>Both Fielding and Stewart said USDA may lack the authority to prevent the
>company from expanding its testing, and criticized the agency for not
>expediting pending applications from companies seeking to market the BSE
>rapid tests.
>
>Fielding said the company has won assurances from Asian trade officials and
>customers that they will accept Creekstone product if the company can
>certify that all of it is derived from only BSE-tested animals.
>
>"We will likely use the exact same tests being used by Japan and South
>Korea," Fielding said.
>
>Stewart said he feared the issue might have to be resolved in the courts.
>
>Creekstone Farms opened in 2003 after it bought the state-of-the-art Future
>Beef slaughter plant after Future Beef filed for bankruptcy. The plant
>slaughters about 1,000 cattle per day and markets its product through the
>Creekstone Farms Premium Black Angus Beef program. Fielding estimates about
>15 percent of the company's business come from trade with Asian countries.
>
>Fielding said the tests will cost the company about $20 per animals, and
>that the company's customers have agreed to absorb the additional cost.
>--------------------------
>
>http://www.kansascity.com/mld/kansascity/news/local/8049807.htm
>Posted on Thu, Feb. 26, 2004
>
>
>Kansas meatpacker plans to test all cattle for mad cow
>
>ROXANA HEGEMAN
>
>Associated Press
>
>
>WICHITA, Kan. -A Kansas meatpacker said Thursday it plans to voluntarily
>test every animal processed at its Arkansas City plant for mad cow disease,
>a move that has sent shudders throughout the U.S. beef industry and
>government regulators.
>
>John Stewart, chief executive officer of Creekstone Farms, said his company
>has assurances from its Asian customers they would accept his beef products
>if the company tests every carcass.
>
>Japan has insisted on 100 percent testing for bovine spongiform
>encephalopathy, or BSE, before they reopen their market to U.S. beef.
>
>But the idea has been resisted by the Agriculture Department and the
>meatpacking industry as an unnecessary expense that does nothing to make
>beef safer.
>
>J.B. Penn, undersecretary for farm and foreign agricultural services at the
>department, said the agency has received a request from Creekstone Farms to
>perform voluntary testing. The company has also asked to establish a
>laboratory for BSE testing at its plant.
>
>Stewart said he was waiting to discuss the matter with Asian governments
>until the Agriculture Department's concerns are resolved.
>
>If the department does not approve the testing within 60 days, Creekstone
>Farms will be forced to lay off between 10 and 15 percent of its work force
>at the Arkansas City slaughter plant, where it employs 750 workers, Stewart
>said.
>
>Creekstone Farms exports about 25 percent of its beef products.
>
>The company has been losing about $80,000 a day and has been forced to cut
>back operations to four days at its Arkansas City plant, said Chuck Knapp,
>spokesman for U.S. Rep. Todd Tiahrt, R-Kan.
>
>Tiahrt has been working with the company to get USDA to allow testing.
>
>Creekstone Farms is the first U.S. meatpacker to agree to 100 percent
>voluntary testing of slaughtered animals.
>
>"We believe it is the right thing to do: to test every animal to give the
>American public and consumers a comfort level that every animal coming from
>our facility, all the meat coming from our facility, has been BSE-tested and
>is BSE-safe," Stewart said.
>
>The Agriculture Department's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service is
>the only agency now authorized to test for BSE in the United States.
>
>The department announced last month it would accept applications for
>companies who wanted to do a rapid test for BSE, which returns results in 24
>to 36 hours.
>
>But department spokeswoman Julie Quick said that it could take as long as a
>year before those companies could begin testing. That's because facilities
>have to be inspected and the test kits, which are not yet approved for using
>in the United States, have to be tested.
>
>Kentucky-based Creekstone Farms kills about 1,000 cattle daily at its
>Arkansas City plant. It markets the beef under its Creekstone Farms Premium
>Black Angus Beef brand.
>
>Stewart said his company can take a direction different from other
>meatpackers because it is a smaller processor that sells premium beef.
>
>"We understand that our competitors are not particularly happy about this,"
>Stewart said. "They do not want to BSE-test because of financial
>implications. Most of our competitors are commodity-driven. They have very,
>very thin margins and most likely they would not be able to recover the cost
>of this in their selling price."
>
>Creekstone Farms said the testing will add about $20 to the cost of
>processing each animal, a cost that will be passed on to customers.
>
>Other meatpackers were reluctant to even discuss the matter.
>
>Wichita-based Excel Corp. referred questions to the American Meat Institute.
>AMI President J. Patrick Boyle issued a written statement noting that BSE
>testing has always been conducted exclusively by governments.
>
>"While we understand that some companies may wish to engage in BSE testing
>as part of a marketing program, such an arrangement would be unprecedented,"
>Boyle said.
>
>AMI said testing all animals will not make beef safer.
>
>U.S. Sen. Sam Brownback, R-Kan., said that "ideally" meatpacking plants
>should not have to cut their own deals to reopen U.S. export markets.
>
>"We should have one standard and it should be negotiated at the federal
>level - and that is what should work," Brownback said. "But in this
>situation, if this company is being aggressive in marketing and the Japanese
>are willing to open the market up to them, I am glad to see them pressing
>forward."
>
>ON THE NET
>
>Creekstone Farms: http://www.creekstonefarmspremiumbeef.com/
>
>********************************************************



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