See also:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/worldlatest/story/0,1280,-4403750,00.html
List of Recent Nuclear Accidents in Japan
Monday August 9, 2004 7:16 PM
By The Associated Press

http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L09553735.htm
Reuters
CHRONOLOGY-Nuclear accidents worldwide
09 Aug 2004 14:32:55 GMT

http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/08/09/1092022409133.html?oneclick=true
World's worst nuclear accidents in the past 25 year
August 10, 2004

---------

http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=1511&ncid=1511&e=13&u= 
/afp/20040810/wl_afp/japan_nuclear_accident_040810073347

Probe into deadly Japan nuclear accident focuses on lax inspections

Tue Aug 10, 3:33 AM ET

MIHAMA, Japan (AFP) - The operator of a Japanese nuclear plant 
admitted to lax safety inspections after a steel pipe which had not 
been properly inspected for 28 years exploded and killed four workers.

Kansai Electric Power Company said the thickness of the pipe, which 
ruptured and spewed out non-radioactive steam on Monday, was way 
below minimum safety standards.

"We conducted visual inspections, but never made ultrasonic tests, 
which can measure the thickness of a steel pipe," said spokesman 
Haruo Nakano.

The broken pipe, which was 10 millimetres thick (0.4 inch) when 
installed in 1976, measured just 1.4 millimetres -- way below the 
legal minimum safety standard of 4.7 millimetres, he said.

"We are responsible" for slack management of plant inspection data, 
said quality control manager Koji Ebisuzaki.

The pipe "showed large-scale corrosion at the area in question," 
Kansai Electric said separately in a statement.

Among the seven also injured in the accident at Mihama, 350 
kilometres (220 miles) west of Tokyo, at least one was still in 
critical condition.

The workman, who had 80 percent burns, was unconscious and breathing 
with a respirator, a Tsuruga Hospital official said.

Akira Kokado, the deputy plant manager told reporters that Monday's 
accident had hurt public confidence in both nuclear power and Kansai 
Electric.

"We hope to restore confidence by probing its cause and reviewing 
plant inspection procedures and data management," he said.

Fukui police said about 100 officers were on the scene gathering 
evidence for their investigation. Japanese police automatically look 
into whether there is a case for bringing charges of negligence 
leading to death when an accident occurs.

The government's Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency also said its 
probe would focus on the thickness of the wall of the ruptured water 
pipe that was connected to a steam turbine.

"I think the probe will focus on whether the pipe's rupture was 
caused by the pipe walls being too thin," said Michio Yamaguchi, an 
official at the agency's inspection division.

"We have not come to a conclusion but it is one of the possibilities," he said.

Environmental group Greenpeace issued a statement saying Japan's 
entire nuclear power program should be abandoned in the wake of the 
Mihama accident.

"Japan should mark this tragic event by closing its nuclear industry 
down," Greenpeace said.

It warned Japan could see more accidents like the one in Mihama as 
the country's nuclear power plants grow older.

"Mihama was 28 years old. Most of the Japanese nuclear power plants 
will be nearing this age in the next five to 10 years," it said.

Japan is the third-largest nuclear power producer after the United 
States and France. Nuclear power accounts for more than 25 percent of 
its electricity supply, according to the Paris-based Nuclear Energy 
Agency.

Local papers on Tuesday also demanded a thorough investigation of the 
accident with the business daily Nihon Keizai Shimbun daily saying it 
dealt a serious blow to public confidence in Japan's nuclear safety.

In September 1999 two workers were killed at the Tokaimura uranium 
fuel-reprocessing plant northeast of Tokyo, regarded as the world's 
worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl in 1986.



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