Hi all,
The more I read the messages about soap making, the more I realize that I
don't understand the principle of soap making.
Can anybody tell me (or give a link) what exactly is saponification ? Do
only the FFA's saponify, or the total oil ?
If this saponification is well known, why isn't it possible to find out how
much lye is needed in an unknown oil (mixture) like WVO ? If somebody ever
found out
how much lye one needs to saponify (is that the right word ?) for example
olive oil, how did he or she do that ? Can't we replicate that method with a
mixture of used oils ?
Mike wrote that coconut oil could dry out the skin if used to much. Why does
it do that ? What happens ? Why doesn't olive oil do that ? Somewhere I also
read, that glycerin moisturizes the skin, but if one would use to much in
soap, it would work the other way round and dry out the skin. Why is that ?

Met  dank en vriendelijke groet,
Pieter Koole
Netherlands

----- Original Message -----
From: "Anti-Fossil" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, February 12, 2005 3:52 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Glycerine soap making


> I have been making my own soap for about 14 years now.  The only real
> "secret" that I have found in regards to fantastic foaming action of your
> soaps is the inclusion of coconut oil (c.o.) in your recipe.  I am aware
> that a few of the more popular websites, and even books written on the
> subject, warn against using too high a percentage of c.o. because of its
> drying effects on the skin.  However, I keep the percentage of c.o. in my
> soap between 20% and 40%, and haven't had any problems with excessively
dry
> skin.  Common sense must also come in to play of course.  If you start
with
> dry skin, you would definitely want to stay on lower end of those
> percentages with c.o., and increase the hydrating oils like olive, and
> settle for less foaming soap.
>
> AntiFossil
> Mike Krafka USA
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Phillip Wolfe" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Friday, February 11, 2005 12:21 PM
> Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Glycerine soap making
>
>
> > Dear Legal Eagle,
> >
> > There is an industrial and commercial method of using
> > refined glycerin for the manufacturing of natural
> > soaps and detergents (and the harsher soaps too).
> >
> > As JFT advocates, there is a personal quest too -
> > making your own stuff.
> >
> > In the industrial and commercial world there is a
> > worldwide "glut" of glcyerin! compared to a couple
> > years ago. I've been following this recently.
> >
> > But on the personal level, me thinks the idea of
> > making homegrown soaps is pretty neat.
> >
> > It can be Family get together like making ice cream!
> >
> > Take care and good luck!
> >
> > --- Legal Eagle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > > What to do with the copious amounts of glycerine by
> > > product ? We can follow
> > > through with the seperation of the components an get
> > > a close to pure
> > > glycerine, providing we have a market for it, or we
> > > can use it to make soap.
> > > JtF has a few good articles on that too.
> > > http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_glycerin.html
> > > I am in the process of experiementing with a couple
> > > recipes that, I hope,
> > > will give a fairly decent usable product. I have
> > > used some as a body soap
> > > and it works great, however very little foamong
> > > action and that is a problem
> > > in most circles, so I am trying three diffenrent
> > > approaches.
> > > 1) 100ml water with 10gr NaOH per liter of glycerine
> > > by product
> > > 2) 150ml water with 15gr NaOH per liter of glycerine
> > > by product
> > > 30 200ml water with 20gr NaOH per liter of glycerine
> > > by product
> > >
> > > Firstly the methanol must be removed/recovered by
> > > raising the temps above
> > > 65C (148.5F) and then the NaOH disolved into a
> > > little more than warm water.
> > > Once the glycerine has cooled a bit, to about 43C
> > > (110F) then mix in the
> > > water/NaOH while stirring for about a minute or two.
> > > Pour into a mold and
> > > let settle. How long will be subject of another post
> > > when I have it figured
> > > out :-)
> > > The first one has had two weeks to settle out
> > > anything that was going to do
> > > that and it did. Some gelatenous substance caked a
> > > portion of the hardened
> > > glycerine and had to be scrapped off, but the result
> > > was still solid bars.
> > > The second and third recipes are yet to be finished
> > > however they already
> > > show more potential, primarily the third which began
> > > solidifying almost
> > > immediately and shows good promise.
> > > I shall keep you posted as to the success/failure of
> > > this as we go along. No
> > > sense throwing away a perfectly good product if it
> > > can be used eh? I am
> > > determined that it will.
> > > Luc
> > >
> > >
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> > >
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> > >
> >
> >
> >
> >
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