Jan, I am the wrong person to answer those questions. I think they are using gasification and then F-T, but that is just a guess on my part. I live in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, and we are exploring using low grade wood (woodchips) as the feedstock for ethanol production. We are leaning towards gasification. Does anyone in the group have any comments on that technology?
Steve Knox ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jan Warnqvist" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org> Sent: Friday, June 02, 2006 7:33 AM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel from wood Hello Steve et al, if my memory isn¨t fooling me, is there a fatty acid fraction in tall oil. The composition of this reminds very much of that of soy bean oil. But it takes a lot of distilling and fractionizing to get this fatty acid fraction clean enough. Wood is more suitable for ethanol production I think. Jan Warnqvist ----- Original Message ----- From: "Steve Knox" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org> Sent: Friday, June 02, 2006 12:17 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel from wood I believe that there is a company in Germany (CHOREN) who makes biodiesel from wood. If my memory is correct, they're getting about 60 or so gallons per ton. A major oil company has bought an interest in the company. Steve ----- Original Message ----- From: "Zeke Yewdall" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org> Sent: Thursday, June 01, 2006 10:30 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel from wood Using wood as feedstock means using either lignin or cellulose, right? If so, alot of stuff could be made into biodiesel -- grass, weeds, cardboard, etc... Thermo catalytic cracking is the only thing I can think of that could do this. Unless they have some fancy microbes that can digest lignin and give oil? I also remember that in WWII germany was trying to distill gasoline substitutes from pine trees -- I thought this was more like turpentine though, derived more from the sap than the wood? I'm not an expert on this by any means, but perhaps someone else remembers exactly what they were doing. Zeke On 6/1/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Has anyone heard of such a thing? It says "Wood-based biodiesel > production requires the development of new technology." Are they on to > something or are they still working out if this is even possible? > > Steve > > http://snipurl.com/r8b3 > > (2006-05-26) Hydro and Norske Skog have agreed to carry out a joint > feasibility study relating to the production of biodiesel from wood. > The intention is to identify the feasibility of establishing a > biodiesel production facility in south-east Norway. Such a plant could > come on stream by 2012 at the earliest. > > "We consider ourselves to be natural partners as far as wood-based > biodiesel is concerned. Hydro has wide experience derived from the > construction and operation of major processing plants and from the > quest to find new forms of energy. Norske Skog has considerable > expertise when it comes to wood purchasing and treating wood pulp," say > senior vice president Alexandra Bech Gjørv of Hydro and vice president > Terje Engevik of Norske Skog. > > A technically superior product > > The production of biodiesel is currently based on rapeseed or other > oil-based raw materials. Wood-based biodiesel production requires the > development of new technology. Once this technology is in place, it > will be possible to offer an even better product than today?s biodiesel. > > "Today only a five-percent biodiesel tank mixture is available. > Wood-based biodiesel will give us a technically superior product > without such limitations. By using timber we can also utilize a much > greater proportion of the raw material and considerably reduce > greenhouse gas emissions compared with biodiesel produced from rapeseed > or other plant oils. This means that wood-based biodiesel will be a an > even more environmentally friendly fuel than today?s biodiesel," the > two companies say in a press release. > > NEW ENERGY: Alexandra Bech Gjørv is responsible for Hydro's efforts to > develop renewable energy. (Photo: Kåre Foss) > > > Long road to completion > > The road to completion of a possible production plant is, however, a > long one. To begin with, collaboration between the two companies > involves a feasibility study that will primarily provide an overview of > the technologies available in the market, identify the availability of > raw materials, and create a realistic picture of the external governing > conditions that must be in place in order to reach an investment > decision. > > "CO2 emissions represent a climate threat that affects all of us, and > we can see that the political will exists to promote biodiesel as an > environmentally friendly alternative to regular fuels. There is great > potential for biodiesel in the market of the future, but if this market > is going to materialize we are in need of a sound, long-term operating > framework from the authorities," state Bech Gjørv and Engevik. > > > Author: Lars Nermoen > Published: 2006-05-26 > > > _______________________________________________ > Biofuel mailing list > Biofuel@sustainablelists.org > http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org > > Biofuel at Journey to Forever: > http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html > > Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 > messages): > http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ > > _______________________________________________ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ _______________________________________________ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ _______________________________________________ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ _______________________________________________ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/