http://www.alternet.org/environment/77504/?page=entire
Bad News for Big Coal
The Progress Report. Posted February 22, 2008.

Big Coal is against the ropes -- from Kansas to Wall Street.

This story was written by by Faiz Shakir, Amanda Terkel, Satyam 
Khanna, Matt Corley, Ali Frick, and Benjamin Armbruster.

So far, 2008 has been a rough year for the coal industry. Just 24 
hours after Bush touted clean coal in his January State of the Union 
address, the Department of Energy pulled the plug on the ambitious 
FutureGen project, which aimed to build the first zero-emissions coal 
plant.

Days later, major banks such as Citigroup and Morgan Stanley, stated 
their concern over coal's enormous carbon footprint with emissions 
caps on the horizon, a consideration that "make[s] it less likely the 
banks will finance other coal-fired plants."

The next week, Bank of America agreed that coal plants were a bad 
investment. Soon after, the New York Times reported, "With opposition 
to coal plants rising across the country -- including a statement by 
three investment banks ... saying they are wary of financing new 
ones," utilities "are turning to natural gas to meet expected growth 
in demand."

Big Coal is now making a stand in Kansas, where it has been trying to 
get approval for two new coal plants near Holcomb, KS -- a fight that 
has been marked by contention since Kansas' Department of Health and 
Environment denied the necessary air quality permits in October. The 
coal industry is desperate for a win in a year that, so far, has 
brought bad news.

Sunflower Pressures Sebelius

Sunflower Electric, the company behind the Holcomb coal project, 
refused to take Kansas's October decision lying down. Weeks after the 
state's Department of Health and Environment's denial -- supported by 
Kansas Gov. Kathleen Sebelius (D) -- Sunflower, working through a 
front group called Kansans for Affordable Energy (KAE), published 
newspaper ads comparing Sebelius to Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Vladimir 
Putin, and Hugo Chavez.

The front group was financed almost completely by Peabody Energy, 
"the world's largest private-sector coal company." Of the $145,400 in 
contributions KAE received, $120,000 came from Peabody and $25,000 
came from Sunflower. "In other words, all but $400 of the money 
provided to this group of Kansans 'concerned' about 'affordable 
energy' came from Big King Coal," notes Kevin Grandia of the site 
DeSmogBlog.

Sunflower Bribes Legislature

Last week, the Kansas Senate passed a bill allowing the coal plant 
development, gutting the legislation of the very small carbon tax and 
modest energy efficiency standards. A different version passed the 
House, and now the bills move to a conference committee where state 
representatives are facing enormous pressure to bend to Big Coal's 
will.

Kansas State Speaker Melvin Neufeld Tuesday urged his colleagues to 
approve Sunflower's plans by reminding them that the state -- namely, 
Kansas State University -- had a lot to gain from the bargain. 
Sunflower has offered a quid pro quo agreement to donate $2.5 million 
for energy research to the university, but only if the state approves 
the coal plants first. Rep. Paul Davis (D) called the bribery scheme 
"in poor taste."

Ratcheting up the pressure, Sunflower president and CEO Earl Watkins 
declared this week "that if the Legislature doesn't approve the 
project by June 1, it may not go forward." Legislators should keep in 
mind a January poll that found that Kansans agreed with the state's 
permit denial by a 2-to-1 margin, and a majority of citizens who live 
in the Holcomb area support the state's decision as well.

Greenwashing Coal's Impact

When Kansas Secretary of Health and Environment Roderick Bremby 
rejected Sunflower's air quality permits in October, he said, "[I]t 
would be irresponsible to ignore emerging information about the 
contribution of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to climate 
change and the potential harm to our environment and health if we do 
nothing." In response, Sunflower has tried to link its dirty coal 
with clean energy, in a TV spot promoting the "Holcomb expansion."

The ad -- which never mentions the word "coal" -- insists the plant 
"will be one of the cleanest, most efficient power plants of its 
kind." In fact, even with the best available technology, the plant 
will emit massive amounts of mercury, sulfur dioxide, and ash wastes. 
Moreover, there are no standards to limit the amount of carbon 
dioxide pollution emitted, and the new plants are estimated to emit 
at least 11 millions tons of greenhouse gases ever year.

Some representatives are falling for the misleading, unscientific 
campaign. Sen. Tim Huelskamp (R) declared, "CO2 is not a harmful 
substance. It's an average, ordinary part of our human life anywhere 
on this Earth. ... I'm a farmer, and we love CO2. It's a good thing." 
Rep. Don Myers (R) agreed: "It is all around us and you breathe it."

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