Rena Steinzor's article (below) addresses the dangers of hydrofracking towards 
the end.  

Her conclusion is that the environmental movement's leaders "need to expand 
their vision beyond forming coalitions with industry and return to the kind of 
advocacy they do best: explaining to the American people what will happen to 
the environment if we do not act." 

Jan Quarles
Ovid, NY  


----- Original Message ----- 
From: GDI 
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Saturday, September 05, 2009 3:27 AM
Subject: [nywellwatch-FORUM] Climate Change Schizophrenia: Cash For Coal 
Clunkers, Anthems for Natural Gas, and Delaying Regulation of Hydraulic 
Fracturing Won't Win this Epic Battle


Longish read, but well worth it.  You can also read it here: 
http://un-naturalgas.org/weblog/?p=825  or at the originating site linked at 
the bottom.

---

Climate Change Schizophrenia: Cash For Coal Clunkers, Anthems for Natural Gas, 
and Delaying Regulation of Hydraulic Fracturing Won't Win this Epic Battle

by Rena Steinzor 

Those of us worried sick over climate change confronted a depressing piece of 
excellent reporting in Monday's Washington Post. Environment reporter David 
Fahrenthold wrote that environmental organizations are getting their proverbial 
clocks cleaned by a well-organized and pervasive campaign mounted by affected 
industries in small and mid-size communities throughout America. “It seems that 
environmentalists are struggling in a fight they have spent years setting up,” 
Fahrenthold wrote. “Even now, these groups differ on whether to scare the 
public with predictions of heat waves or woo it with promises of green jobs.”

If scaring the public is the objective, environmentalists don’t have to look 
very far for hard facts to support the effort. All they really need to do is 
focus on what the world’s most prominent and reputable scientists keep trying 
to tell us about the dismal state of the environment that we’re preparing to 
hand over to our children­not in 100 but in 30 or 40 years­if we don’t control 
our energy consumption. Spend an hour perusing the various reports of the 
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a remarkable consortium of 
thousands of the world’s leading experts in all of the relevant scientific 
disciplines, and the scope and severity of the problem will be abundantly 
clear. It’s even more troubling when one considers that the IPCC is an 
international group that operates by consensus, and still manages to frame 
warnings that will turn your hair white.

So what’s the dilemma for environmentalists? Why don’t they simply recite the 
facts, reminding Americans of the great damage caused by unregulated pollution 
and the important benefits of cleaning it up? It’s a strategy that has worked 
on a number of environmental issues in the past, even in the face of brutally 
misleading industry campaigns along the lines of the one we’re now witnessing. 
Why, when even John McCain ostensibly agrees with them on this issue, have so 
many decided they need to convert climate change into an economic development 
issue?

Well, even without the effective industry campaign and the expected outspending 
of environmental organizations by fossil fuel producers, a dismally bad economy 
is a very tough time to bring up legislation that admittedly would cost 
significant money sooner than it will deliver its far more valuable benefits. 
The worst damage will be in the developing world, and despite dire predictions 
of sea levels overwhelming the Florida coastline and the edges of Manhattan, 
weak-kneed legislators hide behind the demand that China and India go first.

But environmentalists are making matters tougher on themselves by confusing the 
public about what is truly at stake. Green jobs are a good idea, but not the 
main reason to control carbon emissions. And when folks cross the line into 
advocating the interests of specific industries that could reap a windfall from 
the legislation, they hopelessly confuse their audience.

I have great respect for the work of the Center for American Progress (CAP), 
and its founder and leader, John Podesta, former Clinton chief of staff and 
Obama transition head. Indeed, the Center for Progressive Reform has worked 
with CAP on a number of occasions in the past, and looks forward to future 
collaborations. But Mr. Podesta recently joined with former Colorado Senator 
Tim Wirth, also a progressive with a strong track record, to produce a report 
on energy sources that has some language that endorses a rollback of 
environmental protection beyond the reasonable expectations of the energy 
industry.

The report was jointly published by the Center and the Energy Future Coalition, 
a “broad-based non-partisan alliance that seeks to bridge the differences among 
business, labor, and environmental groups and identify energy policy options 
with broad political support.” Its advisory council includes the director of 
corporate affairs for Shell Oil Co., and its steering committee includes 
Frances Beinecke, the president of the Natural Resources Defense Council, a 
preeminent national environmental group. The report’s main purpose is to sing 
an anthem to natural gas as the “bridge fuel for the 21st century.” It proposes 
to use money raised by selling licenses to release carbon to compensate the 
owners of old, dirty coal-fired power plants that would be closed down, 
analogizing the program to the popular “cash for clunkers” automobile subsidy 
program.

Now, nothing is wrong with politics making strange bedfellows, as all the 
tributes to Senator Ted Kennedy illustrated so well. But the partnership should 
be judged by the content of the proposals it yields, not simply by the novelty 
of the collaboration.

In this case, the collaboration has produced a proposal that would 
significantly delay meaningful controls on a method of extracting natural gas 
that is among the most environmentally destructive ways to produce electricity. 
They write (on pages 9-10 of the report):


  One critical part of the process for producing shale gas in the United 
States, including shale gas, is called “fracking.” It involves pumping water 
and other materials under high pressure deep into rock formations that hold 
gas. The process fractures the rock and holds open the fissures to allow the 
gas to flow to the surface more efficiently. This process can employ toxic 
chemicals such as benzene and has the potential to pollute deep aquifers,

  groundwater, and surface waters.

  ...

  Adjacent communities are concerned about the public health impacts from the 
use and release of toxic substances, both naturally occurring and those used in 
the natural gas production process such as benzene, formaldehyde, or 
radioactive materials. The process also yields significant amounts of air 
pollution.

  ...

  As a first step, the EPA must undertake a comprehensive scientific analysis 
of the air, land, water, and global warming impacts from natural gas production.

  …

  After the release of this analysis, states should have the opportunity to 
adopt the appropriate safeguards to protect their residents and environment. If 
a state declines to act after a reasonable amount of time, then the federal 
government should have the authority to establish safeguards for the state 
based on the state’s particular characteristics, including location of the gas, 
water system, and other relevant variables.


On its face, such a policy seems to make sense. But what it ignores is that EPA 
has a long history with fracking, having spent thousands of hours mastering the 
environmental downsides of natural gas production. That’s why the report could 
list the problems with the method with such certainty. “A comprehensive 
scientific analysis” is an industry euphemism for another long stall­not for 
months but for years­before regulators take effective action to curb the 
environmental damage caused by the mammoth expansion of natural gas production 
that the report advocates. Worse, the idea that after doing all this research, 
EPA should stand back and let the gas-producing states take the lead, stepping 
in only after much more delay, would amount to a rollback of environmental 
protection to the dark days of the 1950s and 1960s, before modern 
environmentalism and federal regulation began.

No wonder the Washington Post’s David Fahrenthold thinks the environmental 
movement is so confused. Its leaders need to expand their vision beyond forming 
coalitions with industry and return to the kind of advocacy they do best: 
explaining to the American people what will happen to the environment if we do 
not act.


Rena Steinzor, CPR President; Professor of Law, University of Maryland School 
of Law. Bio. 


http://www.progressivereform.org/CPRBlog.cfm?idBlog=7BA5C6DD-B134-142C-8A6356296A597D81




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