Rachel,
 
My understanding is that the water is being recycled at the drilling site.
 
In August at a briefing by staff of the Susquehanna River Basin Commission 
(SRBC) they noted that the actual water usage for fracking in Pennsylvania 
appears to be substantially lower than that in the Barnett formation in Texas, 
and that there is more recycling of water happening.
 
The SRBC regulates any consumption of surface or ground water in excess of 
20,000 gallons per day within the Susquehanna River basin.  They are thus the 
primary monitoring agency for water usage.  The agency'sSRBC's jurisdiction 
covers parts of New York, Pennsylvania and Maryland and supersedes that of the 
individual states. 
 
The SRBC staff speculated that the Marcellus formation has a higher salt 
content and in order to control the leaching of salt from within the wells the 
drilling companies are utilizing the brinier flowback waters from the first 
round of fracking in subsequent rounds.
 
I think that Joel's estimate of reduced water need by 40 percent is close to 
the actual reality.
 
One drilling company is also experimenting with using acid mine drainage (AMD), 
which is readily available from nearby abandoned strip mine areas.  Wastewater 
treatment plant effluent is also being investigated.  In both cases the SRBC 
will still have permitting authority as use of AMD and wastewater effluent 
would qualify as consumption.
 
Last year a couple of drilling companies that forgot they were not in the land 
of George W. Bush or Dick Cheney shelled out over $2.6 million in fines to the 
SRBC for unauthorized water withdrawals.
 
 
George Frantz
 
 


--- On Fri, 10/9/09, Rachel Treichler <[email protected]> wrote:


From: Rachel Treichler <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [SustainableTompkins] Fw: Story from Daily Review: Citizens can 
use technology to monitor contamination from Marcellus shale activity
To: "Sustainable Tompkins County listserv" 
<[email protected]>
Date: Friday, October 9, 2009, 3:53 PM


Do you have more information on where and how Fortuna recyles its recovered 
fracking fluid?

Rachel Treichler

Joel and Sarah Gagnon wrote:
> Besides the suggestion of using total dissolved solids as an indicator for 
> the presence of fracking fluid contamination, the article is interesting in 
> its mentioning that Fortuna now recycles its recovered fracking fluids for 
> subsequent frackings. If that were to be the norm, it would go a long way 
> toward addressing the issue of water use (it would reduce the water needs by 
> 40%) and disposal of used fluid.
> 
> Joel
> 
> At 09:40 AM 10/8/09 -0700, you wrote:
> 
>> The following link to an article on natural gas drilling from the Townada 
>> (PA) Daily Review may be of interest.
>> 
>> George Frantz
>> 
>> 
>> Subject: Story from Daily Review: Citizens can use technology to monitor 
>> contamination from Marcellus shale activity
>> Date: Thursday, October 8, 2009, 12:37 PM
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> geoplan57 has shared the following with you:
>> Citizens can use technology to monitor contamination from Marcellus shale 
>> activity
>> 
>> 
>> Message:
>> Daily Review
>> Read the full article
>> 
>> 
>> Click below or copy and paste this link into a new browser window if you can 
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