Author: royger
Date: Fri Oct 23 15:39:59 2015
New Revision: 289834
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/289834

Log:
  x86/dma_bounce: rework _bus_dmamap_load_ma implementation
  
  The implementation of bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv currently calls
  _bus_dmamap_load_phys on each page that is part of the passed in buffer.
  Since each page is treated as an individual buffer, the resulting behaviour
  is different from the behaviour of _bus_dmamap_load_buffer. This breaks
  certain drivers, like Xen blkfront.
  
  If an unmapped buffer of size 4096 that starts at offset 13 into the first
  page is passed to the current _bus_dmamap_load_ma implementation (so the ma
  array contains two pages), the result is that two segments are created, one
  with a size of 4083 and the other with size 13 (because two independant
  calls to _bus_dmamap_load_phys are performed, one for each physical page).
  If the same is done with a mapped buffer and calling _bus_dmamap_load_buffer
  the result is that only one segment is created, with a size of 4096.
  
  This patch relegates the usage of bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv in x86 bounce
  buffer code to drivers requesting BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET and implements
  _bus_dmamap_load_ma so that it's behaviour is the same as the mapped version
  (_bus_dmamap_load_buffer). This patch only modifies the x86 bounce buffer
  code, other arches are left untouched.
  
  Reviewed by:          kib, jah
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D888
  Sponsored by:         Citrix Systems R&D

Modified:
  head/sys/x86/x86/busdma_bounce.c

Modified: head/sys/x86/x86/busdma_bounce.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/x86/x86/busdma_bounce.c    Fri Oct 23 15:24:00 2015        
(r289833)
+++ head/sys/x86/x86/busdma_bounce.c    Fri Oct 23 15:39:59 2015        
(r289834)
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ struct bounce_page {
        vm_offset_t     vaddr;          /* kva of bounce buffer */
        bus_addr_t      busaddr;        /* Physical address */
        vm_offset_t     datavaddr;      /* kva of client data */
-       vm_page_t       datapage;       /* physical page of client data */
        vm_offset_t     dataoffs;       /* page offset of client data */
+       vm_page_t       datapage[2];    /* physical page(s) of client data */
        bus_size_t      datacount;      /* client data count */
        STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_page) links;
 };
@@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ static int alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_ta
 static int reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
                                int commit);
 static bus_addr_t add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
-                                 vm_offset_t vaddr, bus_addr_t addr,
-                                 bus_size_t size);
+                                 vm_offset_t vaddr, bus_addr_t addr1,
+                                 bus_addr_t addr2, bus_size_t size);
 static void free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage);
 int run_filter(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_addr_t paddr);
 static void _bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
@@ -527,6 +527,51 @@ _bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dm
        }
 }
 
+static void
+_bus_dmamap_count_ma(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, struct vm_page **ma,
+    int ma_offs, bus_size_t buflen, int flags)
+{
+       bus_size_t sg_len, max_sgsize;
+       int page_index;
+       vm_paddr_t paddr;
+
+       if ((map != &nobounce_dmamap && map->pagesneeded == 0)) {
+               CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d Maxmem= %d, boundary= %d, "
+                   "alignment= %d", dmat->common.lowaddr,
+                   ptoa((vm_paddr_t)Maxmem),
+                   dmat->common.boundary, dmat->common.alignment);
+               CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "map= %p, nobouncemap= %p, pagesneeded= %d",
+                   map, &nobounce_dmamap, map->pagesneeded);
+
+               /*
+                * Count the number of bounce pages
+                * needed in order to complete this transfer
+                */
+               page_index = 0;
+               while (buflen > 0) {
+                       paddr = ma[page_index]->phys_addr + ma_offs;
+                       sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - ma_offs;
+                       max_sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->common.maxsegsz);
+                       sg_len = MIN(sg_len, max_sgsize);
+                       if (bus_dma_run_filter(&dmat->common, paddr) != 0) {
+                               sg_len = roundup2(sg_len,
+                                   dmat->common.alignment);
+                               sg_len = MIN(sg_len, max_sgsize);
+                               KASSERT((sg_len & (dmat->common.alignment - 1))
+                                   == 0, ("Segment size is not aligned"));
+                               map->pagesneeded++;
+                       }
+                       if (((ma_offs + sg_len) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
+                               page_index++;
+                       ma_offs = (ma_offs + sg_len) & PAGE_MASK;
+                       KASSERT(buflen >= sg_len,
+                           ("Segment length overruns original buffer"));
+                       buflen -= sg_len;
+               }
+               CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d\n", map->pagesneeded);
+       }
+}
+
 static int
 _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, int flags)
 {
@@ -632,7 +677,7 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_load_phys(bus_dma_tag_
                    map->pagesneeded != 0 &&
                    bus_dma_run_filter(&dmat->common, curaddr)) {
                        sgsize = MIN(sgsize, PAGE_SIZE - (curaddr & PAGE_MASK));
-                       curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, 0, curaddr,
+                       curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, 0, curaddr, 0,
                            sgsize);
                }
                sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, curaddr, sgsize, segs,
@@ -701,7 +746,7 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_ta
                    bus_dma_run_filter(&dmat->common, curaddr)) {
                        sgsize = roundup2(sgsize, dmat->common.alignment);
                        sgsize = MIN(sgsize, max_sgsize);
-                       curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, kvaddr, curaddr,
+                       curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, kvaddr, curaddr, 0,
                            sgsize);
                } else {
                        sgsize = MIN(sgsize, max_sgsize);
@@ -720,6 +765,90 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_ta
        return (buflen != 0 ? EFBIG : 0); /* XXX better return value here? */
 }
 
+static int
+bounce_bus_dmamap_load_ma(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
+    struct vm_page **ma, bus_size_t buflen, int ma_offs, int flags,
+    bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int *segp)
+{
+       vm_paddr_t paddr, next_paddr;
+       int error, page_index;
+       struct vm_page *page;
+       bus_size_t sgsize, max_sgsize;
+
+       if (dmat->common.flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) {
+               /*
+                * If we have to keep the offset of each page this function
+                * is not suitable, switch back to bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv
+                * which is going to do the right thing in this case.
+                */
+               error = bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv(dmat, map, ma, buflen, ma_offs,
+                   flags, segs, segp);
+               return (error);
+       }
+
+       if (map == NULL)
+               map = &nobounce_dmamap;
+
+       if (segs == NULL)
+               segs = dmat->segments;
+
+       if ((dmat->bounce_flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) {
+               _bus_dmamap_count_ma(dmat, map, ma, ma_offs, buflen, flags);
+               if (map->pagesneeded != 0) {
+                       error = _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(dmat, map, flags);
+                       if (error)
+                               return (error);
+               }
+       }
+
+       page_index = 0;
+       page = ma[0];
+       while (buflen > 0) {
+               /*
+                * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts.
+                */
+               page = ma[page_index];
+               paddr = page->phys_addr + ma_offs;
+               max_sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->common.maxsegsz);
+               sgsize = PAGE_SIZE - ma_offs;
+               if (((dmat->bounce_flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) &&
+                   map->pagesneeded != 0 &&
+                   bus_dma_run_filter(&dmat->common, paddr)) {
+                       sgsize = roundup2(sgsize, dmat->common.alignment);
+                       sgsize = MIN(sgsize, max_sgsize);
+                       KASSERT((sgsize & (dmat->common.alignment - 1)) == 0,
+                           ("Segment size is not aligned"));
+                       /*
+                        * Check if two pages of the user provided buffer
+                        * are used.
+                        */
+                       if (((ma_offs + sgsize) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
+                               next_paddr = ma[page_index + 1]->phys_addr;
+                       else
+                               next_paddr = 0;
+                       paddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, 0, paddr,
+                           next_paddr, sgsize);
+               } else {
+                       sgsize = MIN(sgsize, max_sgsize);
+               }
+               sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, paddr, sgsize, segs,
+                   segp);
+               if (sgsize == 0)
+                       break;
+               KASSERT(buflen >= sgsize,
+                   ("Segment length overruns original buffer"));
+               buflen -= sgsize;
+               if (((ma_offs + sgsize) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
+                       page_index++;
+               ma_offs = (ma_offs + sgsize) & PAGE_MASK;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Did we fit?
+        */
+       return (buflen != 0 ? EFBIG : 0); /* XXX better return value here? */
+}
+
 static void
 bounce_bus_dmamap_waitok(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
     struct memdesc *mem, bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback, void *callback_arg)
@@ -763,6 +892,7 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dma
 {
        struct bounce_page *bpage;
        vm_offset_t datavaddr, tempvaddr;
+       bus_size_t datacount1, datacount2;
 
        if ((bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages)) == NULL)
                return;
@@ -778,17 +908,35 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dma
                while (bpage != NULL) {
                        tempvaddr = 0;
                        datavaddr = bpage->datavaddr;
+                       datacount1 = bpage->datacount;
                        if (datavaddr == 0) {
                                tempvaddr =
-                                   pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage);
+                                   pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage[0]);
                                datavaddr = tempvaddr | bpage->dataoffs;
+                               datacount1 = min(PAGE_SIZE - bpage->dataoffs,
+                                   datacount1);
                        }
 
                        bcopy((void *)datavaddr,
-                           (void *)bpage->vaddr, bpage->datacount);
+                           (void *)bpage->vaddr, datacount1);
 
                        if (tempvaddr != 0)
                                pmap_quick_remove_page(tempvaddr);
+
+                       if (bpage->datapage[1] == 0)
+                               goto next_w;
+
+                       /*
+                        * We are dealing with an unmapped buffer that expands
+                        * over two pages.
+                        */
+                       datavaddr = pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage[1]);
+                       datacount2 = bpage->datacount - datacount1;
+                       bcopy((void *)datavaddr,
+                           (void *)(bpage->vaddr + datacount1), datacount2);
+                       pmap_quick_remove_page(datavaddr);
+
+next_w:
                        bpage = STAILQ_NEXT(bpage, links);
                }
                dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++;
@@ -798,17 +946,35 @@ bounce_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dma
                while (bpage != NULL) {
                        tempvaddr = 0;
                        datavaddr = bpage->datavaddr;
+                       datacount1 = bpage->datacount;
                        if (datavaddr == 0) {
                                tempvaddr =
-                                   pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage);
+                                   pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage[0]);
                                datavaddr = tempvaddr | bpage->dataoffs;
+                               datacount1 = min(PAGE_SIZE - bpage->dataoffs,
+                                   datacount1);
                        }
 
-                       bcopy((void *)bpage->vaddr,
-                           (void *)datavaddr, bpage->datacount);
+                       bcopy((void *)bpage->vaddr, (void *)datavaddr,
+                           datacount1);
 
                        if (tempvaddr != 0)
                                pmap_quick_remove_page(tempvaddr);
+
+                       if (bpage->datapage[1] == 0)
+                               goto next_r;
+
+                       /*
+                        * We are dealing with an unmapped buffer that expands
+                        * over two pages.
+                        */
+                       datavaddr = pmap_quick_enter_page(bpage->datapage[1]);
+                       datacount2 = bpage->datacount - datacount1;
+                       bcopy((void *)(bpage->vaddr + datacount1),
+                           (void *)datavaddr, datacount2);
+                       pmap_quick_remove_page(datavaddr);
+
+next_r:
                        bpage = STAILQ_NEXT(bpage, links);
                }
                dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++;
@@ -972,7 +1138,7 @@ reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
 
 static bus_addr_t
 add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, vm_offset_t vaddr,
-               bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size)
+               bus_addr_t addr1, bus_addr_t addr2, bus_size_t size)
 {
        struct bounce_zone *bz;
        struct bounce_page *bpage;
@@ -1002,12 +1168,16 @@ add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_
 
        if (dmat->common.flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) {
                /* Page offset needs to be preserved. */
-               bpage->vaddr |= addr & PAGE_MASK;
-               bpage->busaddr |= addr & PAGE_MASK;
+               bpage->vaddr |= addr1 & PAGE_MASK;
+               bpage->busaddr |= addr1 & PAGE_MASK;
+               KASSERT(addr2 == 0,
+       ("Trying to bounce multiple pages with BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET"));
        }
        bpage->datavaddr = vaddr;
-       bpage->datapage = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(addr);
-       bpage->dataoffs = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+       bpage->datapage[0] = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(addr1);
+       KASSERT((addr2 & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("Second page is not aligned"));
+       bpage->datapage[1] = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(addr2);
+       bpage->dataoffs = addr1 & PAGE_MASK;
        bpage->datacount = size;
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(map->bpages), bpage, links);
        return (bpage->busaddr);
@@ -1079,7 +1249,7 @@ struct bus_dma_impl bus_dma_bounce_impl 
        .mem_free = bounce_bus_dmamem_free,
        .load_phys = bounce_bus_dmamap_load_phys,
        .load_buffer = bounce_bus_dmamap_load_buffer,
-       .load_ma = bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv,
+       .load_ma = bounce_bus_dmamap_load_ma,
        .map_waitok = bounce_bus_dmamap_waitok,
        .map_complete = bounce_bus_dmamap_complete,
        .map_unload = bounce_bus_dmamap_unload,
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