Author: jmcneill
Date: Tue Sep  6 20:43:26 2016
New Revision: 305498
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/305498

Log:
  Add generic device-tree cpufreq driver.
  
  This driver supports two bindings:
   - cpufreq-dt: systems which share clock and voltage across all CPUs
   - arm_big_little_dt: systems which share clock and voltage across all
     CPUs in a single cluster
  
  Reviewed by:          andrew, imp
  Relnotes:             yes
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7741

Added:
  head/sys/dev/cpufreq/cpufreq_dt.c   (contents, props changed)

Added: head/sys/dev/cpufreq/cpufreq_dt.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/dev/cpufreq/cpufreq_dt.c   Tue Sep  6 20:43:26 2016        
(r305498)
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcne...@invisible.ca>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Generic DT based cpufreq driver
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/rman.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/cpu.h>
+#include <sys/cpuset.h>
+#include <sys/smp.h>
+
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
+
+#include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
+#include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
+
+#include "cpufreq_if.h"
+
+struct cpufreq_dt_opp {
+       uint32_t        freq_khz;
+       uint32_t        voltage_uv;
+};
+
+struct cpufreq_dt_softc {
+       clk_t clk;
+       regulator_t reg;
+
+       struct cpufreq_dt_opp *opp;
+       ssize_t nopp;
+       int clk_latency;
+
+       cpuset_t cpus;
+};
+
+static void
+cpufreq_dt_notify(device_t dev, uint64_t freq)
+{
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       struct pcpu *pc;
+       int cpu;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
+               if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &sc->cpus)) {
+                       pc = pcpu_find(cpu);
+                       pc->pc_clock = freq;
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpufreq_dt_opp *
+cpufreq_dt_find_opp(device_t dev, uint32_t freq_mhz)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       ssize_t n;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       for (n = 0; n < sc->nopp; n++)
+               if (CPUFREQ_CMP(sc->opp[n].freq_khz / 1000, freq_mhz))
+                       return (&sc->opp[n]);
+
+       return (NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+cpufreq_dt_opp_to_setting(device_t dev, const struct cpufreq_dt_opp *opp,
+    struct cf_setting *set)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set));
+       set->freq = opp->freq_khz / 1000;
+       set->volts = opp->voltage_uv / 1000;
+       set->power = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
+       set->lat = sc->clk_latency;
+       set->dev = dev;
+}
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       const struct cpufreq_dt_opp *opp;
+       uint64_t freq;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       if (clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &freq) != 0)
+               return (ENXIO);
+
+       opp = cpufreq_dt_find_opp(dev, freq / 1000000);
+       if (opp == NULL)
+               return (ENOENT);
+
+       cpufreq_dt_opp_to_setting(dev, opp, set);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       const struct cpufreq_dt_opp *opp, *copp;
+       uint64_t freq;
+       int error;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       if (clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &freq) != 0)
+               return (ENXIO);
+
+       copp = cpufreq_dt_find_opp(dev, freq / 1000000);
+       if (copp == NULL)
+               return (ENOENT);
+       opp = cpufreq_dt_find_opp(dev, set->freq);
+       if (opp == NULL)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       if (copp->voltage_uv < opp->voltage_uv) {
+               error = regulator_set_voltage(sc->reg, opp->voltage_uv,
+                   opp->voltage_uv);
+               if (error != 0)
+                       return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       error = clk_set_freq(sc->clk, (uint64_t)opp->freq_khz * 1000, 0);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               /* Restore previous voltage (best effort) */
+               (void)regulator_set_voltage(sc->reg, copp->voltage_uv,
+                   copp->voltage_uv);
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       if (copp->voltage_uv > opp->voltage_uv) {
+               error = regulator_set_voltage(sc->reg, opp->voltage_uv,
+                   opp->voltage_uv);
+               if (error != 0) {
+                       /* Restore previous CPU frequency (best effort) */
+                       (void)clk_set_freq(sc->clk,
+                           (uint64_t)copp->freq_khz * 1000, 0);
+                       return (ENXIO);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &freq) == 0)
+               cpufreq_dt_notify(dev, freq);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_type(device_t dev, int *type)
+{
+       if (type == NULL)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       *type = CPUFREQ_TYPE_ABSOLUTE;
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       ssize_t n;
+
+       if (sets == NULL || count == NULL)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       if (*count < sc->nopp) {
+               *count = (int)sc->nopp;
+               return (E2BIG);
+       }
+
+       for (n = 0; n < sc->nopp; n++)
+               cpufreq_dt_opp_to_setting(dev, &sc->opp[n], &sets[n]);
+
+       *count = (int)sc->nopp;
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+cpufreq_dt_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
+{
+       phandle_t node;
+
+       /* Properties must be listed under node /cpus/cpu@0 */
+       node = ofw_bus_get_node(parent);
+
+       /* The cpu@0 node must have the following properties */
+       if (!OF_hasprop(node, "operating-points") ||
+           !OF_hasprop(node, "clocks") ||
+           !OF_hasprop(node, "cpu-supply"))
+               return;
+
+       if (device_find_child(parent, "cpufreq_dt", -1) != NULL)
+               return;
+
+       if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "cpufreq_dt", -1) == NULL)
+               device_printf(parent, "add cpufreq_dt child failed\n");
+}
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+       phandle_t node;
+
+       node = ofw_bus_get_node(device_get_parent(dev));
+
+       if (!OF_hasprop(node, "operating-points") ||
+           !OF_hasprop(node, "clocks") ||
+           !OF_hasprop(node, "cpu-supply"))
+               return (ENXIO);
+
+       device_set_desc(dev, "Generic cpufreq driver");
+       return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
+}
+
+static int
+cpufreq_dt_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_dt_softc *sc;
+       uint32_t *opp, lat;
+       phandle_t node, cnode;
+       uint64_t freq;
+       ssize_t n;
+       int cpu;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       node = ofw_bus_get_node(device_get_parent(dev));
+
+       if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node,
+           "cpu-supply", &sc->reg) != 0) {
+               device_printf(dev, "no regulator for %s\n",
+                   ofw_bus_get_name(device_get_parent(dev)));
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       if (clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, node, 0, &sc->clk) != 0) {
+               device_printf(dev, "no clock for %s\n",
+                   ofw_bus_get_name(device_get_parent(dev)));
+               regulator_release(sc->reg);
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       sc->nopp = OF_getencprop_alloc(node, "operating-points",
+           sizeof(*sc->opp), (void **)&opp);
+       if (sc->nopp == -1)
+               return (ENXIO);
+       sc->opp = malloc(sizeof(*sc->opp) * sc->nopp, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
+       for (n = 0; n < sc->nopp; n++) {
+               sc->opp[n].freq_khz = opp[n * 2 + 0];
+               sc->opp[n].voltage_uv = opp[n * 2 + 1];
+
+               if (bootverbose)
+                       device_printf(dev, "%u.%03u MHz, %u uV\n",
+                           sc->opp[n].freq_khz / 1000,
+                           sc->opp[n].freq_khz % 1000,
+                           sc->opp[n].voltage_uv);
+       }
+       free(opp, M_OFWPROP);
+
+       if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-latency", &lat, sizeof(lat)) == -1)
+               sc->clk_latency = CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN;
+       else
+               sc->clk_latency = (int)lat;
+
+       /*
+        * Find all CPUs that share the same voltage and CPU frequency
+        * controls. Start with the current node and move forward until
+        * the end is reached or a peer has an "operating-points" property.
+        */
+       CPU_ZERO(&sc->cpus);
+       cpu = device_get_unit(device_get_parent(dev));
+       for (cnode = node; cnode > 0; cnode = OF_peer(cnode), cpu++) {
+               if (cnode != node && OF_hasprop(cnode, "operating-points"))
+                       break;
+               CPU_SET(cpu, &sc->cpus);
+       }
+
+       if (clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &freq) == 0)
+               cpufreq_dt_notify(dev, freq);
+
+       cpufreq_register(dev);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+
+static device_method_t cpufreq_dt_methods[] = {
+       /* Device interface */
+       DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      cpufreq_dt_identify),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         cpufreq_dt_probe),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        cpufreq_dt_attach),
+
+       /* cpufreq interface */
+       DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_get,      cpufreq_dt_get),
+       DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_set,      cpufreq_dt_set),
+       DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_type,     cpufreq_dt_type),
+       DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_settings, cpufreq_dt_settings),
+
+       DEVMETHOD_END
+};
+
+static driver_t cpufreq_dt_driver = {
+       "cpufreq_dt",
+       cpufreq_dt_methods,
+       sizeof(struct cpufreq_dt_softc),
+};
+
+static devclass_t cpufreq_dt_devclass;
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(cpufreq_dt, cpu, cpufreq_dt_driver, cpufreq_dt_devclass, 0, 0);
+MODULE_VERSION(cpufreq_dt, 1);
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