On 3/5/2017 01:55, Bruce Evans wrote:
On Tue, 2 May 2017, Jilles Tjoelker wrote:

Log:
 csplit: Fix check of fputs() return value, making csplit work again.

As of r295638, fputs() returns the number of bytes written (if not more than INT_MAX). This broke csplit completely, since csplit assumed only success
 only for the return value 0.

 PR:        213510
 Submitted by:    J.R. Oldroyd
 MFC after:    1 week
 Relnotes:    yes

Modified:
 head/usr.bin/csplit/csplit.c

Modified: head/usr.bin/csplit/csplit.c
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.bin/csplit/csplit.c    Tue May  2 21:33:27 2017 (r317708)
+++ head/usr.bin/csplit/csplit.c    Tue May  2 21:56:20 2017 (r317709)
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
    /* Copy the rest into a new file. */
    if (!feof(infile)) {
        ofp = newfile();
-        while ((p = get_line()) != NULL && fputs(p, ofp) == 0)
+        while ((p = get_line()) != NULL && fputs(p, ofp) != EOF)
            ;
        if (!sflag)
            printf("%jd\n", (intmax_t)ftello(ofp));

I don't like checking for the specific value EOF instead of any negative
value, though the EOF is Standard and I like checking for specific -1
for sysctls.  stdio is not very consistent, and this bug is due to old
versions of FreeBSD documenting and returning the specific value 0 on
non-error, which was also Standard.


The standard says non-negative, expecting zero to be the only non-negative value is a bug. The idea was mostly to match the MacOS behavior. MacOS buildbots are expensive and some projects find it's useful to have a FreeBSD builbot to have some idea when non-portable
behavior is introduced.

Grepping for fputs in /usr/src shows too many instances to check (mostly
without any error handling).  The simplest filter 'if (fputs' found the
dependency on the old FreeBSD behaviour in csplit and 2 other places:

contrib/mdocml/main.c:        if (fputs(cp, stdout)) {
contrib/mdocml/main.c-            fclose(stream);
contrib/libreadline/examples/rlcat.c:      if (fputs (x, stdout) != 0)
contrib/libreadline/examples/rlcat.c-        return 1;

More complicated filters like 'if ([^(]]*[^a-z_]fputs' failed to find
any problems since I messed up the regexp.


I admittedly ignored contrib, plus I only skimmed for comparisons to zero.

Now I am worried: the classic BSD implementation is ubiquitous and this bug
is not easy to find, particularly in ports.

Do you guys think it we should revert to the previous behavior, at least for 11.1? The bugs should be reported upstream but it is not really our battle to fix the world
for Apple is it?

Pedro.


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