Author: ed
Date: Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018
New Revision: 335059
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/335059

Log:
  MFC r309925, r309931, r309933, r310035, r310278, r310310, r310311,
      r310323, r310349, r310350, r310351, r310352, r310383, r310384,
      r310385, r310386, r310393, r310453, r310456, r310494, r310504,
      r310528, r310890, r310893, r310974, r311918, r312921, r313357,
      r314563, r314585, r314642, r315322, r315618, r315620, r315622,
      r315643, r316951, r316973, r326338, r326339, r326573, r331270,
      r332099, r332110, r332111, r332118, r332165, r332510 and r332511.
  
  This commit brings syslogd(8) in sync with the copy in HEAD. The key
  improvement of this change is that it adds support for RFC 5424 log
  ingestion and exposition (enabled by passing in -O rfc5424). This allows
  for saner logging in environments with multiple time zones.
  
  The list of changes to merge back were obtained by running:
  
      svn mergeinfo --show-revs eligible \
          ^/head/usr.sbin/syslogd ^/stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd
  
  Of the commits listed, r314436, r325188 and r326025 were excluded, as
  they affect a significant number of unrelated files (SPDX and 4-clause
  license renumbering). Due to the large number of directly committed
  changes on this branch, I had no choice but to perform the merge as
  follows:
  
      svn merge --accept=theirs-full -c <list of revisions> ^/head .
  
  This would, however, cause some unrelated changes, such as undoing the
  r333356 (MFC of r332877) and still adding the SPDX tag to syslogd.c.
  These have been reverted manually.
  
  Requested by: Dave Cottlehuber
  Thanks to:    dim@ for sharing his insight on hackers@

Modified:
  stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c
  stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.h
  stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/Makefile
  stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.8
  stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c
Directory Properties:
  stable/11/   (props changed)

Modified: stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c     Wed Jun 13 13:15:04 2018        
(r335058)
+++ stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c     Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018        
(r335059)
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttymsg.c    8.2 (Berkel
 const char *
 ttymsg(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, const char *line, int tmout)
 {
-       struct iovec localiov[7];
+       struct iovec localiov[TTYMSG_IOV_MAX];
        ssize_t left, wret;
        int cnt, fd;
        char device[MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;

Modified: stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.h
==============================================================================
--- stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.h     Wed Jun 13 13:15:04 2018        
(r335058)
+++ stable/11/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.h     Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018        
(r335059)
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 /* $FreeBSD$ */
 
+#define        TTYMSG_IOV_MAX  32
+
 const char     *ttymsg(struct iovec *, int, const char *, int);

Modified: stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/Makefile Wed Jun 13 13:15:04 2018        
(r335058)
+++ stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/Makefile Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018        
(r335059)
@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ SRCS= syslogd.c ttymsg.c
 
 LIBADD=        util
 
-WARNS?= 3
-
+.if ${MK_INET_SUPPORT} != "no"
+CFLAGS+= -DINET
+.endif
 .if ${MK_INET6_SUPPORT} != "no"
 CFLAGS+= -DINET6
 .endif

Modified: stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.8
==============================================================================
--- stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.8        Wed Jun 13 13:15:04 2018        
(r335058)
+++ stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.8        Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018        
(r335059)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\"     @(#)syslogd.8  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd June 16, 2015
+.Dd April 15, 2018
 .Dt SYSLOGD 8
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -36,18 +36,22 @@
 .Nd log systems messages
 .Sh SYNOPSIS
 .Nm
-.Op Fl 468ACcdFkNnosTuv
+.Op Fl 468ACcdFHkNnosTuv
 .Op Fl a Ar allowed_peer
 .Op Fl b Ar bind_address
 .Op Fl f Ar config_file
-.Op Fl l Oo Ar mode : Oc Ns Ar path
+.Op Fl l Oo Ar mode Ns \&: Oc Ns Ar path
 .Op Fl m Ar mark_interval
+.Op Fl O Ar format
 .Op Fl P Ar pid_file
 .Op Fl p Ar log_socket
+.Op Fl S Ar logpriv_socket
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
 .Nm
-utility reads and logs messages to the system console, log files, other
+utility reads and logs messages to the system console,
+log files,
+other
 machines and/or users as specified by its configuration file.
 .Pp
 The options are as follows:
@@ -63,7 +67,8 @@ to use IPv6 addresses only.
 .It Fl 8
 Tells
 .Nm
-not to interfere with 8-bit data.  Normally
+not to interfere with 8-bit data.
+Normally
 .Nm
 will replace C1 control characters
 .Pq ISO 8859 and Unicode characters
@@ -98,21 +103,23 @@ options may be specified.
 The
 .Ar allowed_peer
 option may be any of the following:
-.Bl -tag -width "ipaddr/masklen[:service]XX"
+.Bl -tag -width "ipaddr[/prefixlen][:service]XX"
 .It Xo
 .Sm off
 .Ar ipaddr
-.No / Ar masklen
-.Op : Ar service
+.Op / Ar masklen
+.Op \&: Ar service
+.Pp
+.Ar ipaddr
+.Op / Ar prefixlen
+.Op \&: Ar service
 .Sm on
 .Xc
 Accept datagrams from
+.Ar ipaddr ,
 .Ar ipaddr
-(in the usual dotted quad notation) with
-.Ar masklen
-bits being taken into account when doing the address comparison.
-.Ar ipaddr
-can be also IPv6 address by enclosing the address with
+can be specified as an IPv4 address or as an IPv6
+address enclosed with
 .Ql \&[
 and
 .Ql \&] .
@@ -125,7 +132,7 @@ A
 .Ar service
 of
 .Ql \&*
-allows packets being sent from any UDP port.
+accepts UDP packets from any source port.
 The default
 .Ar service
 is
@@ -136,16 +143,18 @@ is IPv4 address, a missing
 .Ar masklen
 will be substituted by the historic class A or class B netmasks if
 .Ar ipaddr
-belongs into the address range of class A or B, respectively, or
-by 24 otherwise.
+belongs into the address range of class A or B,
+respectively,
+or by 24 otherwise.
 If
 .Ar ipaddr
-is IPv6 address, a missing
+is IPv6 address,
+a missing
 .Ar masklen
 will be substituted by 128.
 .It Xo
 .Sm off
-.Ar domainname Op : Ar service
+.Ar domainname Op \&: Ar service
 .Sm on
 .Xc
 Accept datagrams where the reverse address lookup yields
@@ -154,16 +163,9 @@ for the sender address.
 The meaning of
 .Ar service
 is as explained above.
-.It Xo
-.Sm off
-.No * Ar domainname Op : Ar service
-.Sm on
-.Xc
-Same as before, except that any source host whose name
-.Em ends
-in
 .Ar domainname
-will get permission.
+can contain special characters of a shell-style pattern such as
+.Ql Li \&* .
 .El
 .Pp
 The
@@ -174,13 +176,13 @@ option is also specified.
 .It Xo
 .Fl b
 .Sm off
-.Ar bind_address Op : Ar service
+.Ar bind_address Op \&: Ar service
 .Sm on
 .Xc
 .It Xo
 .Fl b
 .Sm off
-.Li : Ar service
+.Li \&: Ar service
 .Sm on
 .Xc
 Bind to a specific address and/or port.
@@ -197,35 +199,40 @@ is
 This option can be specified multiple times to bind to
 multiple addresses and/or ports.
 .It Fl C
-Create log files that do not exist (permission is set to
-.Li 0600 ) .
+Create log files that do not exist
+.Pq permission is set to Ql Li 0600 .
 .It Fl c
 Disable the compression of repeated instances of the same line
 into a single line of the form
 .Dq Li "last message repeated N times"
 when the output is a pipe to another program.
-If specified twice, disable this compression in all cases.
+If specified twice,
+disable this compression in all cases.
 .It Fl d
 Put
 .Nm
 into debugging mode.
 This is probably only of use to developers working on
 .Nm .
-.It Fl f
+.It Fl f Ar config_file
 Specify the pathname of an alternate configuration file;
 the default is
 .Pa /etc/syslog.conf .
 .It Fl F
 Run
 .Nm
-in the foreground, rather than going into daemon mode. This is useful if
-some other process uses
+in the foreground,
+rather than going into daemon mode.
+This is useful if some other process uses
 .Xr fork 2
 and
 .Xr exec 3
 to run
 .Nm ,
 and wants to monitor when and how it exits.
+.It Fl H
+When logging remote messages use hostname from the message (if supplied)
+instead of using address from which the message was received.
 .It Fl k
 Disable the translation of
 messages received with facility
@@ -236,68 +243,107 @@ Usually the
 .Dq kern
 facility is reserved for messages read directly from
 .Pa /dev/klog .
-.It Fl m
+.It Fl m Ar mark_interval
 Select the number of minutes between
 .Dq mark
-messages; the default is 20 minutes.
+messages;
+the default is 20 minutes.
 .It Fl N
-Disable binding on UDP sockets.  RFC 3164 recommends that outgoing
-syslogd messages should originate from the privileged port, this
-option
+Disable binding on UDP sockets.
+RFC 3164 recommends that outgoing
+.Nm
+messages should originate from the privileged port,
+this option
 .Em disables
-the recommended behavior.  This option inherits
+the recommended behavior.
+This option inherits
 .Fl s .
 .It Fl n
-Disable dns query for every request.
+Disable DNS query for every request.
+.It Fl O Ar format
+Select the output format of generated log messages.
+The values
+.Ar bsd
+and
+.Ar rfc3164
+are used to generate RFC 3164 log messages.
+The values
+.Ar syslog
+and
+.Ar rfc5424
+are used to generate RFC 5424 log messages,
+having RFC 3339 timestamps with microsecond precision.
+The default is to generate RFC 3164 log messages.
 .It Fl o
 Prefix kernel messages with the full kernel boot file as determined by
 .Xr getbootfile 3 .
 Without this, the kernel message prefix is always
 .Dq Li kernel: .
-.It Fl p
+.It Fl p Ar log_socket
 Specify the pathname of an alternate log socket to be used instead;
 the default is
 .Pa /var/run/log .
-.It Fl P
+When a single
+.Fl p
+option is specified,
+the default pathname is replaced with the specified one.
+When two or more
+.Fl p
+options are specified,
+the remaining pathnames are treated as additional log sockets.
+.It Fl P Ar pid_file
 Specify an alternative file in which to store the process ID.
 The default is
 .Pa /var/run/syslog.pid .
-.It Fl S
+.It Fl S Ar logpriv_socket
 Specify the pathname of an alternate log socket for privileged
-applications to be used instead; the default is
+applications to be used instead;
+the default is
 .Pa /var/run/logpriv .
-.It Fl l
+When a single
+.Fl S
+option is specified,
+the default pathname is replaced with the specified one.
+When two or more
+.Fl S
+options are specified,
+the remaining pathnames are treated as additional log sockets.
+.It Fl l Oo Ar mode Ns \&: Oc Ns Ar path
 Specify a location where
 .Nm
 should place an additional log socket.
 The primary use for this is to place additional log sockets in
 .Pa /var/run/log
 of various chroot filespaces.
-File permissions for socket can be specified in octal representation
-before socket name, delimited with a colon.
-Path to socket location must be absolute.
+File permissions for socket can be specified in octal representation in
+.Ar mode ,
+delimited with a colon.
+The socket location must be specified as an absolute pathname in
+.Ar path .
 .It Fl s
 Operate in secure mode.
 Do not log messages from remote machines.
-If
-specified twice, no network socket will be opened at all, which also
-disables logging to remote machines.
+If specified twice,
+no network socket will be opened at all,
+which also disables logging to remote machines.
 .It Fl T
 Always use the local time and date for messages received from the network,
 instead of the timestamp field supplied in the message by the remote host.
-This is useful if some of the originating hosts can't keep time properly
+This is useful if some of the originating hosts cannot keep time properly
 or are unable to generate a correct timestamp.
 .It Fl u
 Unique priority logging.
 Only log messages at the specified priority.
-Without this option, messages at the stated priority or higher are logged.
+Without this option,
+messages at the stated priority or higher are logged.
 This option changes the default comparison from
 .Dq =>
 to
 .Dq = .
 .It Fl v
 Verbose logging.
-If specified once, the numeric facility and priority are
+If specified once,
+the numeric facility and priority are
 logged with each locally-written message.
 If specified more than once,
 the names of the facility and priority are logged with each locally-written
@@ -324,7 +370,7 @@ from an Internet domain socket specified in
 .Pa /etc/services ,
 and from the special device
 .Pa /dev/klog
-(to read kernel messages).
+.Pq to read kernel messages .
 .Pp
 The
 .Nm
@@ -339,8 +385,10 @@ This can be used to kill or reconfigure
 The message sent to
 .Nm
 should consist of a single line.
-The message can contain a priority code, which should be a preceding
-decimal number in angle braces, for example,
+The message can contain a priority code,
+which should be a preceding
+decimal number in angle braces,
+for example,
 .Sq Aq 5 .
 This priority code should map into the priorities defined in the
 include file
@@ -348,9 +396,10 @@ include file
 .Pp
 For security reasons,
 .Nm
-will not append to log files that do not exist (unless
-.Fl C
-option is specified);
+will not append to log files that do not exist
+.Po unless Fl C
+option is specified
+.Pc ;
 therefore, they must be created manually before running
 .Nm .
 .Pp
@@ -399,23 +448,23 @@ options are
 extensions.
 .Sh BUGS
 The ability to log messages received in UDP packets is equivalent to
-an unauthenticated remote disk-filling service, and should probably be
-disabled by default.
+an unauthenticated remote disk-filling service,
+and should probably be disabled by default.
 Some sort of
 .No inter- Ns Nm syslogd
 authentication mechanism ought to be worked out.
-To prevent the worst
-abuse, use of the
+To prevent the worst abuse,
+use of the
 .Fl a
 option is therefore highly recommended.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fl a
-matching algorithm does not pretend to be very efficient; use of numeric
-IP addresses is faster than domain name comparison.
-Since the allowed
-peer list is being walked linearly, peer groups where frequent messages
-are being anticipated from should be put early into the
+matching algorithm does not pretend to be very efficient;
+use of numeric IP addresses is faster than domain name comparison.
+Since the allowed peer list is being walked linearly,
+peer groups where frequent messages are being anticipated
+from should be put early into the
 .Fl a
 list.
 .Pp

Modified: stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c        Wed Jun 13 13:15:04 2018        
(r335058)
+++ stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c        Wed Jun 13 13:41:23 2018        
(r335059)
@@ -26,6 +26,33 @@
  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Prodrive Technologies, https://prodrive-technologies.com/
+ * Author: Ed Schouten <e...@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
 
 #ifndef lint
 static const char copyright[] =
@@ -69,8 +96,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  */
 
 /* Maximum number of characters in time of last occurrence */
-#define        MAXDATELEN      16
-#define        MAXLINE         1024            /* maximum line length */
+#define        MAXLINE         2048            /* maximum line length */
 #define        MAXSVLINE       MAXLINE         /* maximum saved line length */
 #define        DEFUPRI         (LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
 #define        DEFSPRI         (LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
@@ -90,21 +116,25 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/uio.h>
 #include <sys/un.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
+#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
 #include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <err.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
 #include <libutil.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
 #include <paths.h>
 #include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -118,54 +148,69 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
 #include <sys/syslog.h>
 
-const char     *ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
-const char     *PidFile = _PATH_LOGPID;
-const char     ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
-static const char      include_str[] = "include";
-static const char      include_ext[] = ".conf";
+static const char *ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
+static const char *PidFile = _PATH_LOGPID;
+static const char ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
+static const char include_str[] = "include";
+static const char include_ext[] = ".conf";
 
 #define        dprintf         if (Debug) printf
 
 #define        MAXUNAMES       20      /* maximum number of user names */
 
+#define        sstosa(ss)      ((struct sockaddr *)(ss))
+#ifdef INET
+#define        sstosin(ss)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)(ss))
+#define        satosin(sa)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)(sa))
+#endif
+#ifdef INET6
+#define        sstosin6(ss)    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)(ss))
+#define        satosin6(sa)    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)(sa))
+#define        s6_addr32       __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
+#define        IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m)      (       \
+       (((d)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[0]) & (m)->s6_addr32[0]) == 0 && \
+       (((d)->s6_addr32[1] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[1]) & (m)->s6_addr32[1]) == 0 && \
+       (((d)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[2]) & (m)->s6_addr32[2]) == 0 && \
+       (((d)->s6_addr32[3] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[3]) & (m)->s6_addr32[3]) == 0 )
+#endif
 /*
- * List of hosts for binding.
+ * List of peers and sockets for binding.
  */
-static STAILQ_HEAD(, host) hqueue;
-struct host {
-       char                    *name;
-       STAILQ_ENTRY(host)      next;
+struct peer {
+       const char      *pe_name;
+       const char      *pe_serv;
+       mode_t          pe_mode;
+       STAILQ_ENTRY(peer)      next;
 };
+static STAILQ_HEAD(, peer) pqueue = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pqueue);
 
-/*
- * Unix sockets.
- * We have two default sockets, one with 666 permissions,
- * and one for privileged programs.
- */
-struct funix {
-       int                     s;
-       const char              *name;
-       mode_t                  mode;
-       STAILQ_ENTRY(funix)     next;
+struct socklist {
+       struct sockaddr_storage sl_ss;
+       int                     sl_socket;
+       struct peer             *sl_peer;
+       int                     (*sl_recv)(struct socklist *);
+       STAILQ_ENTRY(socklist)  next;
 };
-struct funix funix_secure =    { -1, _PATH_LOG_PRIV, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
-                               { NULL } };
-struct funix funix_default =   { -1, _PATH_LOG, DEFFILEMODE,
-                               { &funix_secure } };
+static STAILQ_HEAD(, socklist) shead = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(shead);
 
-STAILQ_HEAD(, funix) funixes = { &funix_default,
-                               &(funix_secure.next.stqe_next) };
-
 /*
  * Flags to logmsg().
  */
 
 #define        IGN_CONS        0x001   /* don't print on console */
 #define        SYNC_FILE       0x002   /* do fsync on file after printing */
-#define        ADDDATE         0x004   /* add a date to the message */
 #define        MARK            0x008   /* this message is a mark */
-#define        ISKERNEL        0x010   /* kernel generated message */
 
+/* Timestamps of log entries. */
+struct logtime {
+       struct tm       tm;
+       suseconds_t     usec;
+};
+
+/* Traditional syslog timestamp format. */
+#define        RFC3164_DATELEN 15
+#define        RFC3164_DATEFMT "%b %e %H:%M:%S"
+
 /*
  * This structure represents the files that will have log
  * copies printed.
@@ -174,7 +219,7 @@ STAILQ_HEAD(, funix) funixes =      { &funix_default,
  */
 
 struct filed {
-       struct  filed *f_next;          /* next in linked list */
+       STAILQ_ENTRY(filed)     next;   /* next in linked list */
        short   f_type;                 /* entry type, see below */
        short   f_file;                 /* file descriptor */
        time_t  f_time;                 /* time this was last written */
@@ -198,11 +243,16 @@ struct filed {
                        pid_t   f_pid;
                } f_pipe;
        } f_un;
+#define        fu_uname        f_un.f_uname
+#define        fu_forw_hname   f_un.f_forw.f_hname
+#define        fu_forw_addr    f_un.f_forw.f_addr
+#define        fu_fname        f_un.f_fname
+#define        fu_pipe_pname   f_un.f_pipe.f_pname
+#define        fu_pipe_pid     f_un.f_pipe.f_pid
        char    f_prevline[MAXSVLINE];          /* last message logged */
-       char    f_lasttime[MAXDATELEN];         /* time of last occurrence */
-       char    f_prevhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];     /* host from which recd. */
+       struct logtime f_lasttime;              /* time of last occurrence */
        int     f_prevpri;                      /* pri of f_prevline */
-       int     f_prevlen;                      /* length of f_prevline */
+       size_t  f_prevlen;                      /* length of f_prevline */
        int     f_prevcount;                    /* repetition cnt of prevline */
        u_int   f_repeatcount;                  /* number of "repeated" msgs */
        int     f_flags;                        /* file-specific flags */
@@ -213,15 +263,13 @@ struct filed {
 /*
  * Queue of about-to-be dead processes we should watch out for.
  */
-
-TAILQ_HEAD(stailhead, deadq_entry) deadq_head;
-struct stailhead *deadq_headp;
-
 struct deadq_entry {
        pid_t                           dq_pid;
        int                             dq_timeout;
        TAILQ_ENTRY(deadq_entry)        dq_entries;
 };
+static TAILQ_HEAD(, deadq_entry) deadq_head =
+    TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(deadq_head);
 
 /*
  * The timeout to apply to processes waiting on the dead queue.  Unit
@@ -231,9 +279,6 @@ struct deadq_entry {
 
 #define         DQ_TIMO_INIT   2
 
-typedef struct deadq_entry *dq_t;
-
-
 /*
  * Struct to hold records of network addresses that are allowed to log
  * to us.
@@ -251,7 +296,9 @@ struct allowedpeer {
 #define a_addr u.numeric.addr
 #define a_mask u.numeric.mask
 #define a_name u.name
+       STAILQ_ENTRY(allowedpeer)       next;
 };
+static STAILQ_HEAD(, allowedpeer) aphead = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(aphead);
 
 
 /*
@@ -259,12 +306,13 @@ struct allowedpeer {
  * in seconds after previous message is logged.  After each flush,
  * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
  */
-int    repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };    /* # of secs before flush */
-#define        MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) 
- 1)
+static int repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };        /* # of secs before 
flush */
+#define        MAXREPEAT       (nitems(repeatinterval) - 1)
 #define        REPEATTIME(f)   ((f)->f_time + 
repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
-#define        BACKOFF(f)      { if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
-                                (f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
-                       }
+#define        BACKOFF(f)      do {                                            
\
+                               if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT)   \
+                                       (f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
+                       } while (0)
 
 /* values for f_type */
 #define F_UNUSED       0               /* unused entry */
@@ -276,12 +324,13 @@ int       repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };    /* # of 
secs 
 #define F_WALL         6               /* everyone logged on */
 #define F_PIPE         7               /* pipe to program */
 
-const char *TypeNames[8] = {
+static const char *TypeNames[] = {
        "UNUSED",       "FILE",         "TTY",          "CONSOLE",
        "FORW",         "USERS",        "WALL",         "PIPE"
 };
 
-static struct filed *Files;    /* Log files that we write to */
+static STAILQ_HEAD(, filed) fhead =
+    STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fhead);    /* Log files that we write to */
 static struct filed consfile;  /* Console */
 
 static int     Debug;          /* debug flag */
@@ -289,8 +338,6 @@ static int  Foreground = 0; /* Run in foreground, inste
 static int     resolve = 1;    /* resolve hostname */
 static char    LocalHostName[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];  /* our hostname */
 static const char *LocalDomain;        /* our local domain name */
-static int     *finet;         /* Internet datagram sockets */
-static int     fklog = -1;     /* /dev/klog */
 static int     Initialized;    /* set when we have initialized ourselves */
 static int     MarkInterval = 20 * 60; /* interval between marks in seconds */
 static int     MarkSeq;        /* mark sequence number */
@@ -309,9 +356,8 @@ static int  logflags = O_WRONLY|O_APPEND; /* flags used
 
 static char    bootfile[MAXLINE+1]; /* booted kernel file */
 
-struct allowedpeer *AllowedPeers; /* List of allowed peers */
-static int     NumAllowed;     /* Number of entries in AllowedPeers */
 static int     RemoteAddDate;  /* Always set the date on remote messages */
+static int     RemoteHostname; /* Log remote hostname from the message */
 
 static int     UniquePriority; /* Only log specified priority? */
 static int     LogFacPri;      /* Put facility and priority in log message: */
@@ -319,39 +365,53 @@ static int        LogFacPri;      /* Put facility and 
priority in 
 static int     KeepKernFac;    /* Keep remotely logged kernel facility */
 static int     needdofsync = 0; /* Are any file(s) waiting to be fsynced? */
 static struct pidfh *pfh;
+static int     sigpipe[2];     /* Pipe to catch a signal during select(). */
+static bool    RFC3164OutputFormat = true; /* Use legacy format by default. */
 
-volatile sig_atomic_t MarkSet, WantDie;
+static volatile sig_atomic_t MarkSet, WantDie, WantInitialize, WantReapchild;
 
+struct iovlist;
+
 static int     allowaddr(char *);
-static void    cfline(const char *, struct filed *,
-                   const char *, const char *);
+static int     addfile(struct filed *);
+static int     addpeer(struct peer *);
+static int     addsock(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, struct socklist *);
+static struct filed *cfline(const char *, const char *, const char *);
 static const char *cvthname(struct sockaddr *);
 static void    deadq_enter(pid_t, const char *);
-static int     deadq_remove(pid_t);
+static int     deadq_remove(struct deadq_entry *);
+static int     deadq_removebypid(pid_t);
 static int     decode(const char *, const CODE *);
 static void    die(int) __dead2;
 static void    dodie(int);
 static void    dofsync(void);
 static void    domark(int);
-static void    fprintlog(struct filed *, int, const char *);
-static int     *socksetup(int, char *);
+static void    fprintlog_first(struct filed *, const char *, const char *,
+    const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
+static void    fprintlog_write(struct filed *, struct iovlist *, int);
+static void    fprintlog_successive(struct filed *, int);
 static void    init(int);
 static void    logerror(const char *);
-static void    logmsg(int, const char *, const char *, int);
+static void    logmsg(int, const struct logtime *, const char *, const char *,
+    const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
 static void    log_deadchild(pid_t, int, const char *);
 static void    markit(void);
+static int     socksetup(struct peer *);
+static int     socklist_recv_file(struct socklist *);
+static int     socklist_recv_sock(struct socklist *);
+static int     socklist_recv_signal(struct socklist *);
+static void    sighandler(int);
 static int     skip_message(const char *, const char *, int);
-static void    printline(const char *, char *, int);
+static void    parsemsg(const char *, char *);
 static void    printsys(char *);
 static int     p_open(const char *, pid_t *);
-static void    readklog(void);
 static void    reapchild(int);
 static const char *ttymsg_check(struct iovec *, int, char *, int);
 static void    usage(void);
 static int     validate(struct sockaddr *, const char *);
 static void    unmapped(struct sockaddr *);
 static void    wallmsg(struct filed *, struct iovec *, const int iovlen);
-static int     waitdaemon(int, int, int);
+static int     waitdaemon(int);
 static void    timedout(int);
 static void    increase_rcvbuf(int);
 
@@ -364,11 +424,11 @@ close_filed(struct filed *f)
 
        switch (f->f_type) {
        case F_FORW:
-            if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr) {
-                freeaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr);
-                f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr = NULL;
-            }
-            /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+               if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr) {
+                       freeaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr);
+                       f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr = NULL;
+               }
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
 
        case F_FILE:
        case F_TTY:
@@ -376,41 +436,79 @@ close_filed(struct filed *f)
                f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
                break;
        case F_PIPE:
-               f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid = 0;
+               f->fu_pipe_pid = 0;
                break;
        }
        (void)close(f->f_file);
        f->f_file = -1;
 }
 
+static int
+addfile(struct filed *f0)
+{
+       struct filed *f;
+
+       f = calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
+       if (f == NULL)
+               err(1, "malloc failed");
+       *f = *f0;
+       STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fhead, f, next);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+addpeer(struct peer *pe0)
+{
+       struct peer *pe;
+
+       pe = calloc(1, sizeof(*pe));
+       if (pe == NULL)
+               err(1, "malloc failed");
+       *pe = *pe0;
+       STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pqueue, pe, next);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+addsock(struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t sa_len, struct socklist *sl0)
+{
+       struct socklist *sl;
+
+       sl = calloc(1, sizeof(*sl));
+       if (sl == NULL)
+               err(1, "malloc failed");
+       *sl = *sl0;
+       if (sa != NULL && sa_len > 0)
+               memcpy(&sl->sl_ss, sa, sa_len);
+       STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&shead, sl, next);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-       int ch, i, fdsrmax = 0, l;
-       struct sockaddr_un sunx, fromunix;
-       struct sockaddr_storage frominet;
+       int ch, i, s, fdsrmax = 0, bflag = 0, pflag = 0, Sflag = 0;
        fd_set *fdsr = NULL;
-       char line[MAXLINE + 1];
-       const char *hname;
        struct timeval tv, *tvp;
-       struct sigaction sact;
-       struct host *host;
-       struct funix *fx, *fx1;
-       sigset_t mask;
+       struct peer *pe;
+       struct socklist *sl;
        pid_t ppid = 1, spid;
-       socklen_t len;
+       char *p;
 
        if (madvise(NULL, 0, MADV_PROTECT) != 0)
                dprintf("madvise() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 
-       STAILQ_INIT(&hqueue);
-
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "468Aa:b:cCdf:Fkl:m:nNop:P:sS:Tuv"))
+       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "468Aa:b:cCdf:FHkl:m:nNoO:p:P:sS:Tuv"))
            != -1)
                switch (ch) {
+#ifdef INET
                case '4':
                        family = PF_INET;
                        break;
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
                case '6':
                        family = PF_INET6;
@@ -427,13 +525,31 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                usage();
                        break;
                case 'b':
-                  {
-                       if ((host = malloc(sizeof(struct host))) == NULL)
-                               err(1, "malloc failed");
-                       host->name = optarg;
-                       STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hqueue, host, next);
+                       bflag = 1;
+                       p = strchr(optarg, ']');
+                       if (p != NULL)
+                               p = strchr(p + 1, ':');
+                       else {
+                               p = strchr(optarg, ':');
+                               if (p != NULL && strchr(p + 1, ':') != NULL)
+                                       p = NULL; /* backward compatibility */
+                       }
+                       if (p == NULL) {
+                               /* A hostname or filename only. */
+                               addpeer(&(struct peer){
+                                       .pe_name = optarg,
+                                       .pe_serv = "syslog"
+                               });
+                       } else {
+                               /* The case of "name:service". */
+                               *p++ = '\0';
+                               addpeer(&(struct peer){
+                                       .pe_serv = p,
+                                       .pe_name = (strlen(optarg) == 0) ?
+                                           NULL : optarg,
+                               });
+                       }
                        break;
-                  }
                case 'c':
                        no_compress++;
                        break;
@@ -449,19 +565,32 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'F':               /* run in foreground instead of daemon 
*/
                        Foreground++;
                        break;
+               case 'H':
+                       RemoteHostname = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'k':               /* keep remote kern fac */
                        KeepKernFac = 1;
                        break;
                case 'l':
+               case 'p':
+               case 'S':
                    {
                        long    perml;
                        mode_t  mode;
                        char    *name, *ep;
 
-                       if (optarg[0] == '/') {
+                       if (ch == 'l')
                                mode = DEFFILEMODE;
+                       else if (ch == 'p') {
+                               mode = DEFFILEMODE;
+                               pflag = 1;
+                       } else {
+                               mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
+                               Sflag = 1;
+                       }
+                       if (optarg[0] == '/')
                                name = optarg;
-                       } else if ((name = strchr(optarg, ':')) != NULL) {
+                       else if ((name = strchr(optarg, ':')) != NULL) {
                                *name++ = '\0';
                                if (name[0] != '/')
                                        errx(1, "socket name must be absolute "
@@ -476,17 +605,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                } else
                                        errx(1, "invalid mode %s, exiting",
                                            optarg);
-                       } else  /* doesn't begin with '/', and no ':' */
-                               errx(1, "can't parse path %s", optarg);
-
-                       if (strlen(name) >= sizeof(sunx.sun_path))
-                               errx(1, "%s path too long, exiting", name);
-                       if ((fx = malloc(sizeof(struct funix))) == NULL)
-                               err(1, "malloc failed");
-                       fx->s = -1;
-                       fx->name = name;
-                       fx->mode = mode;
-                       STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&funixes, fx, next);
+                       } else
+                               errx(1, "invalid filename %s, exiting",
+                                   optarg);
+                       addpeer(&(struct peer){
+                               .pe_name = name,
+                               .pe_mode = mode
+                       });
                        break;
                   }
                case 'm':               /* mark interval */
@@ -499,25 +624,25 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'n':
                        resolve = 0;
                        break;
+               case 'O':
+                       if (strcmp(optarg, "bsd") == 0 ||
+                           strcmp(optarg, "rfc3164") == 0)
+                               RFC3164OutputFormat = true;

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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