Author: dteske Date: Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 New Revision: 256343 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/256343
Log: Add zfsboot module as an option for automatic configuration. Default is to run interactively but it can be scripted too (optinally completely non-interactive). Currently supports GELI and all ZFS vdev types. Also performs validation on selections/settings providing error messages if necessary, explaining (in plain language) what the issue is. Currently the auto partitioning of naked disks only supports GPT and MBR (VTOC8 pending for sparc64), so is only available for i386/amd64 install. Submitted by: Allan Jude <free...@allanjude.com>, myself Reviewed by: Allan Jude <free...@allanjude.com> Approved by: re (glebius) Added: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot (contents, props changed) Modified: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/Makefile head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/config Modified: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall ============================================================================== --- head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall Fri Oct 11 20:38:04 2013 (r256342) +++ head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/bsdinstall Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 (r256343) @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ : ${BSDINSTALL_LOG="/tmp/bsdinstall_log"}; export BSDINSTALL_LOG : ${BSDINSTALL_TMPETC="/tmp/bsdinstall_etc"}; export BSDINSTALL_TMPETC +: ${BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT="/tmp/bsdinstall_boot"}; export BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT : ${PATH_FSTAB="$BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab"}; export PATH_FSTAB : ${BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR="/usr/freebsd-dist"}; export BSDINSTALL_DISTDIR : ${BSDINSTALL_CHROOT="/mnt"}; export BSDINSTALL_CHROOT @@ -35,5 +36,6 @@ VERB=${1:-auto}; shift [ -d "$BSDINSTALL_TMPETC" ] || mkdir -p "$BSDINSTALL_TMPETC" +[ -d "$BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT" ] || mkdir -p "$BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT" echo "Running installation step: $VERB $@" >> "$BSDINSTALL_LOG" exec "/usr/libexec/bsdinstall/$VERB" "$@" 2>> "$BSDINSTALL_LOG" Modified: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/Makefile Fri Oct 11 20:38:04 2013 (r256342) +++ head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/Makefile Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 (r256343) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ SCRIPTS= auto adduser checksum config docsinstall entropy hostname jail \ keymap mirrorselect mount netconfig netconfig_ipv4 netconfig_ipv6 \ - rootpass script services time umount wlanconfig + rootpass script services time umount wlanconfig zfsboot BINDIR= /usr/libexec/bsdinstall NO_MAN= true Modified: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto ============================================================================== --- head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto Fri Oct 11 20:38:04 2013 (r256342) +++ head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/auto Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 (r256343) @@ -93,24 +93,46 @@ fi rm $PATH_FSTAB touch $PATH_FSTAB -dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" --title "Partitioning" --extra-button \ - --extra-label "Manual" --ok-label "Guided" --cancel-label "Shell" \ - --yesno "Would you like to use the guided partitioning tool (recommended for beginners) or to set up partitions manually (experts)? You can also open a shell and set up partitions entirely by hand." 0 0 +PMODES="\ +Guided \"Partitioning Tool (Recommended for Beginners)\" \ +Manual \"Manually Configure Partitions (Expert)\" \ +Shell \"Open a shell and partition by hand\"" + +CURARCH=$( uname -m ) +case $CURARCH in + amd64|i386) # Booting ZFS Supported + PMODES="$PMODES ZFS \"Automatic Root-on-ZFS (Experimental)\"" + ;; + *) # Booting ZFS Unspported + ;; +esac -case $? in -0) # Guided +exec 3>&1 +PARTMODE=`echo $PMODES | xargs dialog --backtitle "FreeBSD Installer" \ + --title "Partitioning" \ + --menu "How would you like to partition your disk?" \ + 0 0 0 2>&1 1>&3` +if [ $? -eq $DIALOG_CANCEL ]; then exit 1; fi +exec 3>&- + +case "$PARTMODE" in +"Guided") # Guided bsdinstall autopart || error bsdinstall mount || error ;; -1) # Shell +"Shell") # Shell clear echo "Use this shell to set up partitions for the new system. When finished, mount the system at $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT and place an fstab file for the new system at $PATH_FSTAB. Then type 'exit'. You can also enter the partition editor at any time by entering 'bsdinstall partedit'." sh 2>&1 ;; -3) # Manual +"Manual") # Manual bsdinstall partedit || error bsdinstall mount || error ;; +"ZFS") # ZFS + bsdinstall zfsboot || error + bsdinstall mount || error + ;; *) error ;; Modified: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/config ============================================================================== --- head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/config Fri Oct 11 20:38:04 2013 (r256342) +++ head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/config Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 (r256343) @@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ rm $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/rc.conf.* cp $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/* $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/etc +cat $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.* >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf +rm $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.* + +cp $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/* $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot + # Set up other things from installed config chroot $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT /usr/bin/newaliases Added: head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/scripts/zfsboot Fri Oct 11 20:41:35 2013 (r256343) @@ -0,0 +1,1043 @@ +#!/bin/sh +#- +# Copyright (c) 2013 Allan Jude +# Copyright (c) 2013 Devin Teske +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +# SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# $FreeBSD$ +# +############################################################ INCLUDES + +BSDCFG_SHARE="/usr/share/bsdconfig" +. $BSDCFG_SHARE/common.subr || exit 1 +f_dprintf "%s: loading includes..." "$0" +f_include $BSDCFG_SHARE/device.subr +f_include $BSDCFG_SHARE/dialog.subr +f_include $BSDCFG_SHARE/password/password.subr +f_include $BSDCFG_SHARE/variable.subr + +############################################################ CONFIGURATION + +# +# Default name of the boot-pool +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_POOL_NAME:=zroot} + +# +# Default name for the boot environment parent dataset +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_BEROOT_NAME:=bootenv} + +# +# Default name for the primany boot environment +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME:=default} + +# +# Default Virtual Device (vdev) type to create +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_VDEV_TYPE:=stripe} + +# +# Should we use gnop(8) to configure a transparent mapping to 4K sectors? +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_GNOP_4K_FORCE_ALIGN:=1} + +# +# Should we use geli(8) to encrypt the drives? +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION:=} + +# +# Default name the unencrypted pool when using geli(8) to encrypt the drives +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME:=bootpool} + +# +# Default size for the unencrypted boot pool when using geli(8) +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_GELI_BOOT_SIZE:=2g} + +# +# Default path to the geli(8) keyfile used in drive encryption +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_GELI_KEY_FILE:=/boot/encryption.key} + +# +# Default disks to use (always empty unless being scripted) +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_DISKS:=} + +# +# Default partitioning scheme to use on disks +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME:=GPT} + +# +# How much swap to put on each block device in the boot zpool +# NOTE: Value passed to gpart(8); which supports SI unit suffixes. +# +: ${ZFSBOOT_SWAP_SIZE:=2g} + +# +# Default ZFS layout for root zpool +# +# NOTE: Requires /tmp, /var/tmp, /$ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME/$ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME +# NOTE: Anything after pound/hash character [#] is ignored as a comment. +# +f_isset ZFSBOOT_DATASETS || ZFSBOOT_DATASETS=" + # DATASET OPTIONS (comma or space separated; or both) + + # Boot Environment [BE] root and default boot dataset + /$ZFSBOOT_BEROOT_NAME mountpoint=none + /$ZFSBOOT_BEROOT_NAME/$ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME mountpoint=/ + + # Compress /tmp, allow exec but not setuid + /tmp mountpoint=/tmp,compression=lz4,exec=on,setuid=off + + # Don't mount /usr so that 'base' files go to the BEROOT + /usr mountpoint=/usr,canmount=off + + /usr/local # local files (i.e. from packages) separate from base system + + # Home directories separated so they are common to all BEs + /usr/home setuid=off + + # Ports tree + /usr/ports compression=lz4,setuid=off + /usr/ports/distfiles compression=off,exec=off,setuid=off + /usr/ports/packages compression=off,exec=off,setuid=off + + # Source tree (compressed) + /usr/src compression=lz4,exec=off,setuid=off + /usr/obj # Object files + + # Create /var and friends + /var mountpoint=/var + /var/crash compression=lz4,exec=off,setuid=off + /var/db exec=off,setuid=off + /var/db/pkg compression=lz4,exec=off,setuid=off + /var/empty exec=off,setuid=off + /var/log compression=lz4,exec=off,setuid=off + /var/mail compression=lz4,exec=off,setuid=off + /var/run exec=off,setuid=off + /var/tmp compression=lz4,exec=on,setuid=off +" # END-QUOTE + +############################################################ GLOBALS + +# +# Strings that should be moved to an i18n file and loaded with f_include_lang() +# +hline_alnum_arrows_punc_tab_enter="Use alnum, arrows, punctuation, TAB or ENTER" +hline_arrows_space_tab_enter="Use arrows, SPACE, TAB or ENTER" +hline_arrows_tab_enter="Press arrows, TAB or ENTER" +msg_back="Back" +msg_cancel="Cancel" +msg_change="Change Selection" +msg_configure_options="Configure Options:" +msg_create="Install" +msg_create_desc="Proceed with Installation" +msg_create_help="Create ZFS boot pool with displayed options" +msg_detailed_disk_info="gpart(8) show %s:\n%s\n\ncamcontrol(8) inquiry %s:\n%s\n\n\ncamcontrol(8) identify %s:\n%s\n" +msg_disk_info="Disk Info" +msg_disk_info_help="Get detailed information on disk device(s)" +msg_disks_to_use="Disks To Use" +msg_disks_to_use_help="Choose which disks to use for the Virtual Device (Required)" +msg_force_4k_sectors="Force 4K Sectors?" +msg_force_4k_sectors_help="Use gnop(8) to configure forced 4K sector alignment" +msg_freebsd_installer="FreeBSD Installer" +msg_geli_encryption="Encrypt Disks?" +msg_geli_encryption_help="Use geli(8) to encrypt all data partitions" +msg_geli_password="Enter a strong passphrase, used to protect your encryption keys. You will be required to enter this passphrase each time the system is booted" +msg_geli_setup="Initializing encryption on the selected disks, this will take several seconds per disk" +msg_invalid_virtual_device_type="Invalid Virtual Device type \`%s'" +msg_invalid_virtual_device_type_help="Select another Virtual Device type or Cancel to\nreturn to the ZFS menu. From there you can select\nmore disks or rescan for additional devices." +msg_last_chance_are_you_sure="Last Chance! Are you sure you want to destroy the current contents of the following disks:\n%s" +msg_last_chance_are_you_sure_color="\\\\ZrLast Chance!\\\\ZR Are you \\\\Z1sure\\\\Zn you want to \\\\Zr\\\\Z1destroy\\\\Zn the current contents of the following disks:\n%s" +msg_mirror_desc="Mirror - n-Way Mirroring" +msg_mirror_help="[2+ Disks] Mirroring provides the best performance, but the least storage" +msg_no="NO" +msg_no_disks_present_to_configure="No disk(s) present to configure" +msg_no_disks_selected="No disks selected." +msg_not_enough_disks_selected="Not enough disks selected. (%u < %u wanted)" +msg_ok="OK" +msg_partition_scheme="Partition Scheme" +msg_partition_scheme_help="Toggle between GPT and MBR partitioning schemes" +msg_please_enter_a_name_for_your_zpool="Please enter a name for your zpool:" +msg_please_enter_amount_of_swap_space="Please enter amount of swap space (SI-Unit suffixes\nrecommended; e.g., \`2g' for 2 Gigabytes):" +msg_please_select_one_or_more_disks="Please select one or more disks to create a zpool:" +msg_pool_name="Pool Name" +msg_pool_name_cannot_be_empty="Pool name cannot be empty." +msg_pool_name_help="Customize the name of the zpool to be created (Required)" +msg_processing_selection="Processing selection..." +msg_raidz1_desc="RAID-Z1 - Single Redundant RAID" +msg_raidz1_help="[3+ Disks] Withstand failure of 1 disk. Recommended for: 3, 5 or 9 disks" +msg_raidz2_desc="RAID-Z2 - Double Redundant RAID" +msg_raidz2_help="[4+ Disks] Withstand failure of 2 disks. Recommended for: 4, 6 or 10 disks" +msg_raidz3_desc="RAID-Z3 - Triple Redundant RAID" +msg_raidz3_help="[5+ Disks] Withstand failure of 3 disks. Recommended for: 5, 7 or 11 disks" +msg_rescan_devices="Rescan Devices" +msg_rescan_devices_help="Scan for device changes" +msg_select="Select" +msg_select_a_disk_device="Select a disk device" +msg_select_virtual_device_type="Select Virtual Device type:" +msg_stripe_desc="Stripe - No Redundancy" +msg_stripe_help="[1+ Disks] Striping provides maximum storage but no redundancy" +msg_swap_size="Swap Size" +msg_swap_size_help="Customize how much swap space is allocated to each selected disk" +msg_these_disks_are_too_small="These disks are too small given the amount of requested\nswap (%s) and/or GELI (%s) partitions, which would take\n50%% or more (not recommended) of each of the following\nselected disk devices:\n\n %s\n\nRecommend changing partition size(s) and/or selecting a\ndifferent set of devices." +msg_yes="YES" +msg_zfs_configuration="ZFS Configuration" +msg_zfs_vdev_type="ZFS VDev Type" +msg_zfs_vdev_type_help="Select type of ZFS Virtual Device to create" + +############################################################ FUNCTIONS + +# dialog_menu_main +# +# Display the dialog(1)-based application main menu. +# +dialog_menu_main() +{ + local title="$DIALOG_TITLE" + local btitle="$DIALOG_BACKTITLE" + local prompt="$msg_configure_options" + local force4k="$msg_no" + local usegeli="$msg_no" + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GNOP_4K_FORCE_ALIGN" ] && force4k="$msg_yes" + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] && usegeli="$msg_yes" + local menu_list=" + '>>> $msg_create' '$msg_create_desc' + '$msg_create_help' + '- $msg_rescan_devices' '*' + '$msg_rescan_devices_help' + '- $msg_disk_info' '*' + '$msg_disk_info_help' + '1 $msg_pool_name' '$ZFSBOOT_POOL_NAME' + '$msg_pool_name_help' + '2 $msg_disks_to_use' '$ZFSBOOT_DISKS' + '$msg_disks_to_use_help' + '3 $msg_zfs_vdev_type' '$ZFSBOOT_VDEV_TYPE' + '$msg_zfs_vdev_type_help' + '4 $msg_force_4k_sectors' '$force4k' + '$msg_force_4k_sectors_help' + '5 $msg_geli_encryption' '$usegeli' + '$msg_geli_encryption_help' + '6 $msg_partition_scheme' '$ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME' + '$msg_partition_scheme_help' + '7 $msg_swap_size' '$ZFSBOOT_SWAP_SIZE' + '$msg_swap_size_help' + " # END-QUOTE + local defaultitem= # Calculated below + local hline="$hline_alnum_arrows_punc_tab_enter" + + local height width rows + eval f_dialog_menu_with_help_size height width rows \ + \"\$title\" \"\$btitle\" \"\$prompt\" \"\$hline\" $menu_list + + # Obtain default-item from previously stored selection + f_dialog_default_fetch defaultitem + + local menu_choice + menu_choice=$( eval $DIALOG \ + --title \"\$title\" \ + --backtitle \"\$btitle\" \ + --hline \"\$hline\" \ + --item-help \ + --ok-label \"\$msg_select\" \ + --cancel-label \"\$msg_cancel\" \ + --default-item \"\$defaultitem\" \ + --menu \"\$prompt\" \ + $height $width $rows \ + $menu_list \ + 2>&1 >&$DIALOG_TERMINAL_PASSTHRU_FD + ) + local retval=$? + f_dialog_data_sanitize menu_choice + f_dialog_menutag_store "$menu_choice" + + # Only update default-item on success + [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ] && f_dialog_default_store "$menu_choice" + + return $retval +} + +# dialog_edit_disks +# +# Edit the list of disks to be used by the ZFS boot pool. +# +dialog_edit_disks() +{ + local title="$DIALOG_TITLE" + local btitle="$DIALOG_BACKTITLE" + local prompt="$msg_please_select_one_or_more_disks" + local check_list= # Calculated below + local hline="$hline_arrows_space_tab_enter" + local dev vardev disks= + + # + # Get a [new] list of disk devices + # + f_device_find "" $DEVICE_TYPE_DISK disks + if [ ! "$disks" ]; then + f_show_msg "$msg_no_disks_present_to_configure" + return $FAILURE + fi + + # Lets sort the disks array to be more user friendly + disks=$( echo "$disks" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' ) + + # + # Loop through the list of selected disks and create temporary local + # variables mapping their status onto an up-to-date list of disks. + # + for dev in $ZFSBOOT_DISKS; do + f_str2varname "$dev" vardev + local _${vardev}_status=on + done + + # + # Create the checklist menu of discovered disk devices + # + local on_off + for dev in $disks; do + local desc= + device_$dev get desc desc + f_shell_escape "$desc" desc + f_str2varname "$dev" vardev + f_getvar _${vardev}_status:-off on_off + check_list="$check_list '$dev' '$desc' $on_off" + done + + # + # Prompt the user to check some disks + # + local height width rows + eval f_dialog_checklist_size height width rows \ + \"\$title\" \"\$btitle\" \"\$prompt\" \"\$hline\" $check_list + disks=$( eval $DIALOG \ + --title \"\$DIALOG_TITLE\" \ + --backtitle \"\$DIALOG_BACKTITLE\" \ + --hline \"\$hline\" \ + --ok-label \"\$msg_ok\" \ + --cancel-label \"\$msg_cancel\" \ + --checklist \"\$prompt\" \ + $height $width $rows \ + $check_list \ + 2>&1 >&$DIALOG_TERMINAL_PASSTHRU_FD + ) || return $? + # Exit if user either pressed ESC or chose Cancel/No + f_dialog_data_sanitize disks + + ZFSBOOT_DISKS="$disks" + + return $DIALOG_OK +} + +# dialog_menu_vdev +# +# Prompt the user to select a a Virtual Device type. +# +dialog_menu_vdev() +{ + local title="$DIALOG_TITLE" + local btitle="$DIALOG_BACKTITLE" + local prompt="$msg_select_virtual_device_type" + + # Make sure [potentially scripted] selections are real + real_disks= + for disk in $ZFSBOOT_DISKS; do + f_struct device_$disk && real_disks="$real_disks $disk" + done + # Make sure we have at least one real disk selected + ndisks=$( set -- $real_disks; echo $# ) + + local menu_list=" + 'stripe' '$msg_stripe_desc' '$msg_stripe_help' + 'mirror' '$msg_mirror_desc' '$msg_mirror_help' + 'raidz1' '$msg_raidz1_desc' '$msg_raidz1_help' + 'raidz2' '$msg_raidz2_desc' '$msg_raidz2_help' + 'raidz3' '$msg_raidz3_desc' '$msg_raidz3_help' + " # END-QUOTE + + local defaultitem="$ZFSBOOT_VDEV_TYPE" + local hline="$hline_arrows_tab_enter" + local error_msg revalidate_choice + + local mheight mwidth mrows + eval f_dialog_menu_size mheight mwidth mrows \ + \"\$title\" \"\$btitle\" \"\$prompt\" \"\$hline\" $menu_list + local iheight iwidth + f_dialog_infobox_size iheight iwidth \ + "$DIALOG_TITLE" "$DIALOG_BACKTITLE" "$msg_processing_selection" + + local menu_choice + menu_choice=$( eval $DIALOG \ + --title \"\$title\" \ + --backtitle \"\$btitle\" \ + --hline \"\$hline\" \ + --ok-label \"\$msg_ok\" \ + --cancel-label \"\$msg_cancel\" \ + --item-help \ + --default-item \"\$defaultitem\" \ + --menu \"\$prompt\" \ + $mheight $mwidth $mrows \ + $menu_list \ + --and-widget \ + ${USE_XDIALOG:+--no-buttons} \ + --infobox \"\$msg_processing_selection\" \ + $iheight $iwidth \ + 2>&1 >&$DIALOG_TERMINAL_PASSTHRU_FD + ) || return $FAILURE + f_dialog_data_sanitize menu_choice + sleep 0.5 # Give time to read `--and-widget --info-box' + + # Make sure we have enough disks for the desired vdev type + case "$menu_choice" in + stripe) want_disks=1 ;; + mirror) want_disks=2 ;; + raidz1) want_disks=3 ;; + raidz2) want_disks=4 ;; + raidz3) want_disks=5 ;; + *) + f_show_msg "$msg_invalid_virtual_device_type" \ + "$menu_choice" + continue + esac + if [ $ndisks -lt $want_disks ]; then + msg_yes="$msg_change" msg_no="$msg_cancel" f_yesno \ + "%s: $msg_not_enough_disks_selected\n%s" \ + "$menu_choice" $ndisks $want_disks \ + "$msg_invalid_virtual_device_type_help" || + return $FAILURE + dialog_menu_vdev + else + ZFSBOOT_VDEV_TYPE="$menu_choice" + fi +} + +# zfs_create_diskpart $disk $index +# +# For each block device to be used in the zpool, rather than just create the +# zpool with the raw block devices (e.g., da0, da1, etc.) we create partitions +# so we can have some real swap. This also provides wiggle room incase your +# replacement drivers do not have the exact same sector counts. +# +# NOTE: The MBR layout is more complicated (GPT is preferred). +# +zfs_create_diskpart() +{ + local disk="$1" index="$2" + local funcname=zfs_create_diskpart + local disksize partsize + + # Check arguments + [ "$disk" -a "$index" ] || return $FAILURE + + # + # Destroy whatever partition layout is currently on disk. + # NOTE: `-F' required to destroy if partitions still exist. + # NOTE: Failure is ok here, blank disk will have nothing to destroy. + # + f_quietly gpart destroy -F $disk + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/$disk # Kill it with fire + + # Make doubly-sure backup GPT is destroyed + f_quietly gpart create -s gpt $disk || return $FAILURE + f_quietly gpart destroy -F $disk || return $FAILURE + + # Calculate partition size given desired amount of swap + device_$disk get capacity disksize || return $FAILURE + partsize=$(( $disksize - $swapsize )) + + # + # Lay down the desired type of partition scheme + # + local setsize mbrindex + case "$ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME" in + ""|GPT) + # + # 1. Create GPT layout using labels + # + gpart create -s gpt $disk || return $FAILURE + + # + # 2. Add small freebsd-boot partition labeled `boot#' + # + gpart add -l gptboot$index -t freebsd-boot -s 512k $disk || + return $FAILURE + gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 $disk || + return $FAILURE + + # zpool will use the `zfs#' GPT labels + bootpart=p2 targetpart=p2 + + # Change things around if we are using GELI + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ]; then + bootpart=p2 targetpart=p3 + partsize=$(( $partsize - $gelisize )) + gpart add -l boot$index -t freebsd-zfs \ + -s ${gelisize}b -a 1m $disk || return $FAILURE + # Pedantically nuke any old labels, stop geli + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/$disk$bootpart + f_quietly geli detach -f /dev/$disk$targetpart + fi + + # + # 3. Add freebsd-zfs partition labeled `zfs#' for zpool + # NOTE: Using above calculated partsize to leave room for swap. + # + [ $swapsize -gt 0 ] && setsize="-s ${partsize}b" + gpart add -l zfs$index -t freebsd-zfs $setsize -a 1m $disk || + return $FAILURE + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/$disk$targetpart # Pedantic + + # + # 4. Add freebsd-swap partition labeled `swap#' + # + if [ $swapsize -gt 0 ]; then + gpart add -l swap$index -t freebsd-swap -a 1m $disk || + return $FAILURE + # Update fstab(5) + printf "$fstab_fmt" \ + /dev/gpt/swap$index none swap sw 0 0 \ + >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab || return $FAILURE + fi + ;; + + MBR) + # + # 1. Create MBR layout (no labels) + # + gpart create -s mbr $disk || return $FAILURE + gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 $disk || return $FAILURE + + # + # 2. Add freebsd slice with all available space + # + gpart add -t freebsd $disk || return $FAILURE + gpart set -a active -i 1 $disk || return $FAILURE + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/${disk}s1 # Pedantic + f_quietly gpart destroy -F ${disk}s1 # Pedantic + + # + # 3. Write BSD sceme to the freebsd slice + # + gpart create -s BSD ${disk}s1 || return $FAILURE + + # zpool will use s1a (no labels) + bootpart=s1a targetpart=s1a mbrindex=1 + + # Change things around if we are using GELI + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ]; then + bootpart=s1a targetpart=s1d + partsize=$(( $partsize - $gelisize )) + mbrindex=4 # If this is s1a then make the zpool s1d + gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -i 1 -s ${gelisize}b \ + ${disk}s1 || return $FAILURE + # Pedantically nuke any old labels, stop geli + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/$disk$bootpart + f_quietly geli detach -f /dev/$disk$targetpart + fi + + # + # 4. Partition the BSD slice for ZFS + # NOTE: Using above calculated partsize to leave room for swap. + # + [ $swapsize -gt 0 ] && setsize="-s ${partsize}b" + gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -i $mbrindex $setsize ${disk}s1 || + return $FAILURE + f_quietly zpool labelclear -f /dev/$disk$targetpart # Pedantic + + # + # 5. Add freebsd-swap partition + # + if [ $swapsize -gt 0 ]; then + gpart add -t freebsd-swap -i 2 ${disk}s1 || + return $FAILURE + # Update fstab(5) + printf "$fstab_fmt" /dev/${disk}s1b none swap sw 0 0 \ + >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab || return $FAILURE + fi + ;; + + *) + printf "%s: %s is an unsupported partition scheme" \ + "$funcname" "$ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME" >&2 + return $FAILURE + + esac # $ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME + + return $SUCCESS +} + +# zfs_create_boot $poolname $vdev_type $real_disks ... +# +# Creates boot pool and dataset layout. Returns error if something goes wrong. +# Errors are printed to stderr for collection and display. +# +zfs_create_boot() +{ + local poolname="$1" vdev_type="$2" + local fstab_fmt="%s\t\t%s\t%s\t%s\t\t%s\t%s\n" + local funcname=zfs_create_boot + local bootpart targetpart + + shift 2 # name vdev_type + + # We may need this later + local realdisks=$* + + # Pedantic checks; should never be seen + if [ ! "$poolname" ]; then + echo "$funcname: NULL poolname" >&2 + return $FAILURE + fi + if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then + echo "$funcname: missing disk arguments" >&2 + return $FAILURE + fi + + # Initialize fstab(5) + printf "$fstab_fmt" \ + "# Device" Mountpoint FStype Options Dump "Pass#" \ + >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/fstab || return $FAILURE + + # Expand SI units in desired sizes + local swapsize gelisize + f_expand_number "$ZFSBOOT_SWAP_SIZE" swapsize || return $FAILURE + f_expand_number "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_BOOT_SIZE" gelisize || return $FAILURE + + # Prepare the disks + local n=0 + for disk in $*; do + zfs_create_diskpart $disk $n || return $FAILURE + n=$(( $n + 1 )) + done + + # MBR boot loader hack part 1 + # We have to do this early because geli gets in the way later + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME" = "MBR" ]; then + for disk in $realdisks; do + dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/${disk}s1 count=1 || + return $FAILURE + done + fi + + # Forced 4k alignment support provided by Geom NOP (see gnop(8)) + local unenc_list= + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GNOP_4K_FORCE_ALIGN" ]; then + local new_list= + for disk in $*; do + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ]; then + # We don't gnop the encrypted partition + # because geli will do this for us + # gnop the unencrypted disk + gnop create -S 4096 $disk$bootpart || + return $FAILURE + unenc_list="$unenc_list $disk$bootpart.nop" + else + gnop create -S 4096 $disk$targetpart || + return $FAILURE + new_list="$new_list $disk$targetpart.nop" + fi + done + set -- $new_list + else + local new_list= + for disk in $*; do + new_list="$new_list $disk$targetpart" + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] && + unenc_list="$unenc_list $disk$bootpart" + done + set -- $new_list + fi + + # + # If encryption is enabled, we need to create the GEOMs + # + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ]; then + local bootvdev= + local geli_pool="$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" + local key="$ZFSBOOT_GELI_KEY_FILE" + + # Create the parent directories for our unencrypted pool + f_quietly umount /mnt + mount -t tmpfs none $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT || return $FAILURE + + # Create mirror across the unencrypted partition on all disks + [ $( set -- $unenc_list; echo $# ) -gt 1 ] && bootvdev=mirror + + zpool create -o altroot=$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT \ + -m "/$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" -f \ + "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" $bootvdev $unenc_list || + return $FAILURE + mkdir -p $geli_pool/boot || return $FAILURE + + # Generate an encryption key using random(4) + dd if=/dev/random of="$geli_pool/$key" bs=4096 count=1 || + return $FAILURE + + # Create the geli(8) GEOMS + local geli_list + msg_enter_new_password="$msg_geli_password" \ + f_dialog_input_password || return $FAILURE + f_dialog_info "$msg_geli_setup" \ + 2>&1 >&$DIALOG_TERMINAL_PASSTHRU_FD + for disk in $realdisks; do + echo "$pw_password" | geli init -b -B \ + "$geli_pool/boot/$disk$targetpart.eli" \ + -e AES-XTS -J - -K "$geli_pool/$key" -l 256 \ + -s 4096 $disk$targetpart || return $FAILURE + echo "$pw_password" | geli attach -j - \ + -k "$geli_pool/$key" $disk$targetpart || + return $FAILURE + geli_list="$geli_list $disk$targetpart.eli" + done + set -- $geli_list + zfs unmount "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" || return $FAILURE + f_quietly umount /mnt # done with tmpfs + fi + + # + # Create the ZFS pool with desired type and disk devices + # + zpool create -o altroot=$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT -m none -f \ + "$poolname" $vdev_type $* || return $FAILURE + + # Customize the zpool a bit... + zfs set checksum=fletcher4 "$poolname" || return $FAILURE + zfs set atime=off "$poolname" || return $FAILURE + + # + # Create ZFS dataset layout within the new boot pool + # + echo "$ZFSBOOT_DATASETS" | while read dataset options; do + # Skip blank lines and comments + case "$dataset" in "#"*|"") continue; esac + # Remove potential inline comments in options + options="${options%%#*}" + # Replace tabs with spaces + f_replaceall "$options" " " " " options + # Reduce contiguous runs of space to one single space + oldoptions= + while [ "$oldoptions" != "$options" ]; do + oldoptions="$options" + f_replaceall "$options" " " " " options + done + # Replace both commas and spaces with ` -o ' + f_replaceall "$options" "[ ,]" " -o " options + # Create the dataset with desired options + zfs create ${options:+-o $options} "$poolname$dataset" || + return $FAILURE + done + + # Touch up permissions on the tmp directories + chmod 1777 $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/tmp || return $FAILURE + chmod 1777 $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/var/tmp || return $FAILURE + + # Create symlink(s) + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] && + { ln -s $ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME/boot $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot || + return $FAILURE; } + + # Set bootfs property + zpool set bootfs="$poolname/$ZFSBOOT_BEROOT_NAME/$ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME" \ + "$poolname" || return $FAILURE + + # Export the pool(s) + zpool export "$poolname" || return $FAILURE + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] && + { zpool export "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" || return $FAILURE; } + + # Destroy the gnop devices (if enabled) + for disk in ${ZFSBOOT_GNOP_4K_FORCE_ALIGN:+$realdisks}; do + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ]; then + f_quietly gnop destroy $disk$bootpart.nop + else + f_quietly gnop destroy $disk$targetpart.nop + fi + done + + # MBR boot loader hack part 2 + if [ "$ZFSBOOT_PARTITION_SCHEME" = "MBR" ]; then + # Stick the ZFS boot loader in the "convienient hole" after + # the ZFS internal metadata + for disk in $realdisks; do + dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/$disk$bootpart \ + skip=1 seek=1024 || return $FAILURE + done + fi + + # Re-import the ZFS pool(s) + zpool import -o altroot=$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT $poolname || return $FAILURE + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] && + { zpool import -o altroot=$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT \ + "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_POOL_NAME" || return $FAILURE; } + + # While this is apparently not needed, it seems to help MBR + mkdir -p $BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/zfs || return $FAILURE + zpool set cachefile=$BSDINSTALL_CHROOT/boot/zfs/zpool.cache \ + "$poolname" || return $FAILURE + + # Last, but not least... add required lines to rc.conf(5) + # NOTE: We later concatenate these into their destination + echo 'zfs_enable="YES"' > $BSDINSTALL_TMPETC/rc.conf.zfs || + return $FAILURE + echo 'zfs_load="YES"' > $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.zfs || + return $FAILURE + + # We're all done unless we should go on to do encryption + [ "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_ENCRYPTION" ] || return $SUCCESS + + # + # Configure geli(8)-based encryption + # + echo 'aesni_load="YES"' \ + > $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.aesni || return $FAILURE + echo 'geom_eli_load="YES"' \ + > $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.geli || return $FAILURE + printf 'vfs.root.mountfrom="zfs:%s/%s/%s"\n' "$poolname" \ + "$ZFSBOOT_BEROOT_NAME" "$ZFSBOOT_BOOTFS_NAME" \ + > $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.root || return $FAILURE + for disk in $realdisks; do + printf 'geli_%s_keyfile0_load="YES"\n' \ + "$disk$targetpart" \ + > $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.$disk$targetpart || + return $FAILURE + printf 'geli_%s_keyfile0_type="%s:geli_keyfile0"\n' \ + "$disk$targetpart" "$disk$targetpart" \ + >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.$disk$targetpart || + return $FAILURE + printf 'geli_%s_keyfile0_name="%s"\n' \ + "$disk$targetpart" "$ZFSBOOT_GELI_KEY_FILE" \ + >> $BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT/loader.conf.$disk$targetpart || + return $FAILURE + done + + return $SUCCESS +} + +# dialog_menu_diskinfo +# +# Prompt the user to select a disk and then provide detailed info on it. +# +dialog_menu_diskinfo() +{ + local disk + + # + # Break from loop when user cancels disk selection + # + while :; do + disk=$( msg_cancel="$msg_back" f_device_menu \ + "$DIALOG_TITLE" "$msg_select_a_disk_device" "" \ + $DEVICE_TYPE_DISK 2>&1 ) || break + + # Show gpart(8) `show' and camcontrol(8) `inquiry' data + f_show_msg "$msg_detailed_disk_info" \ + "$disk" "$( gpart show $disk 2> /dev/null )" \ + "$disk" "$( camcontrol inquiry $disk 2> /dev/null )" \ + "$disk" "$( camcontrol identify $disk 2> /dev/null )" + done + + return $SUCCESS +} + +############################################################ MAIN + +# +# Initialize +# +f_dialog_title "$msg_zfs_configuration" +f_dialog_backtitle "$msg_freebsd_installer" + +# User may have specifically requested ZFS-related operations be interactive +! f_interactive && f_zfsinteractive && unset $VAR_NONINTERACTIVE + +# +# Loop over the main menu until we've accomplished what we came here to do +# +while :; do + if ! f_interactive; then + retval=$DIALOG_OK + mtag=">>> $msg_create" + else + dialog_menu_main + retval=$? + f_dialog_menutag_fetch mtag + fi + + f_dprintf "retval=%u mtag=[%s]" $reval "$mtag" + [ $retval -eq $DIALOG_OK ] || f_die + + case "$mtag" in + ">>> $msg_create") + # + # First, validate the user's selections *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** _______________________________________________ svn-src-all@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-src-all To unsubscribe, send any mail to "svn-src-all-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"