Author: ian
Date: Sat Oct  4 15:59:15 2014
New Revision: 272528
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/272528

Log:
  Make kevent(2) periodic timer events more reliably periodic.  The event
  callout is now scheduled using the C_ABSOLUTE flag, and the absolute time
  of each event is calculated as the time the previous event was scheduled
  for plus the interval.  This ensures that latency in processing a given
  event doesn't perturb the arrival time of any subsequent events.
  
  Reviewed by:  jhb

Modified:
  head/sys/kern/kern_event.c
  head/sys/sys/event.h

Modified: head/sys/kern/kern_event.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/kern/kern_event.c  Sat Oct  4 15:42:52 2014        (r272527)
+++ head/sys/kern/kern_event.c  Sat Oct  4 15:59:15 2014        (r272528)
@@ -569,9 +569,10 @@ filt_timerexpire(void *knx)
 
        if ((kn->kn_flags & EV_ONESHOT) != EV_ONESHOT) {
                calloutp = (struct callout *)kn->kn_hook;
-               callout_reset_sbt_on(calloutp,
-                   timer2sbintime(kn->kn_sdata, kn->kn_sfflags), 0,
-                   filt_timerexpire, kn, PCPU_GET(cpuid), 0);
+               *kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime += timer2sbintime(kn->kn_sdata, 
+                   kn->kn_sfflags);
+               callout_reset_sbt_on(calloutp, *kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime, 0,
+                   filt_timerexpire, kn, PCPU_GET(cpuid), C_ABSOLUTE);
        }
 }
 
@@ -607,11 +608,13 @@ filt_timerattach(struct knote *kn)
 
        kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;               /* automatically set */
        kn->kn_status &= ~KN_DETACHED;          /* knlist_add clears it */
+       kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime = malloc(sizeof(sbintime_t), M_KQUEUE, M_WAITOK);
        calloutp = malloc(sizeof(*calloutp), M_KQUEUE, M_WAITOK);
        callout_init(calloutp, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
        kn->kn_hook = calloutp;
-       callout_reset_sbt_on(calloutp, to, 0,
-           filt_timerexpire, kn, PCPU_GET(cpuid), 0);
+       *kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime = to + sbinuptime();
+       callout_reset_sbt_on(calloutp, *kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime, 0,
+           filt_timerexpire, kn, PCPU_GET(cpuid), C_ABSOLUTE);
 
        return (0);
 }
@@ -625,6 +628,7 @@ filt_timerdetach(struct knote *kn)
        calloutp = (struct callout *)kn->kn_hook;
        callout_drain(calloutp);
        free(calloutp, M_KQUEUE);
+       free(kn->kn_ptr.p_nexttime, M_KQUEUE);
        old = atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&kq_ncallouts, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
        KASSERT(old > 0, ("Number of callouts cannot become negative"));
        kn->kn_status |= KN_DETACHED;   /* knlist_remove sets it */

Modified: head/sys/sys/event.h
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/sys/event.h        Sat Oct  4 15:42:52 2014        (r272527)
+++ head/sys/sys/event.h        Sat Oct  4 15:59:15 2014        (r272528)
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ struct knote {
                struct          proc *p_proc;   /* proc pointer */
                struct          aiocblist *p_aio;       /* AIO job pointer */
                struct          aioliojob *p_lio;       /* LIO job pointer */
+               sbintime_t      *p_nexttime;    /* next timer event fires at */
                void            *p_v;           /* generic other pointer */
        } kn_ptr;
        struct                  filterops *kn_fop;
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