Author: hrs
Date: Wed Jul 17 14:05:20 2013
New Revision: 253427
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/253427

Log:
  - Add support of MK_INET_SUPPORT=no.
  - Fix a bug in sodump() which prevented struct sockaddr_in6 from displaying.
  - Fix a bug in in fiboptlist_csv() which could cause free() of uninitialized
    pointer.
  - Style cleanups:
   . Add missing "static" keywords.
   . Use an array of struct sockaddr_storage instead of sockunion for rtmsg.
   . Use err() and errx() instead of pair of fprintf(stderr, "...") + exit(1).
   . Use nitems() macro.
   . Various style(9) fixes.

Modified:
  head/sbin/route/Makefile
  head/sbin/route/route.c

Modified: head/sbin/route/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/route/Makefile    Wed Jul 17 14:04:18 2013        (r253426)
+++ head/sbin/route/Makefile    Wed Jul 17 14:05:20 2013        (r253427)
@@ -10,11 +10,12 @@ WARNS?=     3
 CLEANFILES+=keywords.h
 
 CFLAGS+= -DNS
-
+.if ${MK_INET_SUPPORT} != "no"
+CFLAGS+= -DINET
+.endif
 .if ${MK_INET6_SUPPORT} != "no"
 CFLAGS+= -DINET6
 .endif
-
 CFLAGS+= -I.
 
 keywords.h: keywords

Modified: head/sbin/route/route.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/route/route.c     Wed Jul 17 14:04:18 2013        (r253426)
+++ head/sbin/route/route.c     Wed Jul 17 14:05:20 2013        (r253427)
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <ifaddrs.h>
 
-struct keytab {
+static struct keytab {
        const char      *kt_cp;
        int     kt_i;
 } keywords[] = {
@@ -78,42 +78,33 @@ struct keytab {
        {0, 0}
 };
 
-union  sockunion {
-       struct  sockaddr sa;
-       struct  sockaddr_in sin;
-#ifdef INET6
-       struct  sockaddr_in6 sin6;
-#endif
-       struct  sockaddr_at sat;
-       struct  sockaddr_dl sdl;
-       struct  sockaddr_storage ss; /* added to avoid memory overrun */
-} so_dst, so_gate, so_mask, so_genmask, so_ifa, so_ifp;
-
-typedef union sockunion *sup;
-int    pid, rtm_addrs;
-int    s;
-int    forcehost, forcenet, doflush, nflag, af, qflag, tflag;
-int    verbose, aflen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
-int    locking, lockrest, debugonly;
-struct rt_metrics rt_metrics;
-u_long  rtm_inits;
-uid_t  uid;
+static struct sockaddr_storage so[RTAX_MAX];
+static int     pid, rtm_addrs;
+static int     s;
+static int     forcehost, forcenet, nflag, af, qflag, tflag;
+static int     verbose, aflen;
+static int     locking, lockrest, debugonly;
+static struct rt_metrics rt_metrics;
+static u_long  rtm_inits;
+static uid_t   uid;
 static int     defaultfib;
 static int     numfibs;
 
 static int     atalk_aton(const char *, struct at_addr *);
 static char    *atalk_ntoa(struct at_addr);
-static void    bprintf(FILE *, int, u_char *);
+static void    printb(int, const char *);
 static void    flushroutes(int argc, char *argv[]);
 static int     flushroutes_fib(int);
 static int     getaddr(int, char *, struct hostent **, int);
 static int     keyword(const char *);
-static void    inet_makenetandmask(u_long, struct sockaddr_in *, u_long);
+#ifdef INET
+static void    inet_makenetandmask(u_long, struct sockaddr_in *,
+                   struct sockaddr_in *, u_long);
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
-static int inet6_makenetandmask(struct sockaddr_in6 *, const char *);
+static int     inet6_makenetandmask(struct sockaddr_in6 *, const char *);
 #endif
 static void    interfaces(void);
-static void    mask_addr(void);
 static void    monitor(int, char*[]);
 static const char      *netname(struct sockaddr *);
 static void    newroute(int, char **);
@@ -128,8 +119,8 @@ static int  rtmsg(int, int, int);
 static void    set_metric(char *, int);
 static int     set_sofib(int);
 static int     set_procfib(int);
-static void    sockaddr(char *, struct sockaddr *);
-static void    sodump(sup, const char *);
+static void    sockaddr(char *, struct sockaddr *, size_t);
+static void    sodump(struct sockaddr *, const char *);
 extern char *iso_ntoa(void);
 
 struct fibl {
@@ -139,7 +130,7 @@ struct fibl {
        int     fl_error;
        int     fl_errno;
 };
-TAILQ_HEAD(fibl_head_t, fibl) fibl_head;
+static TAILQ_HEAD(fibl_head_t, fibl) fibl_head;
 
 static int     fiboptlist_csv(const char *, struct fibl_head_t *);
 static int     fiboptlist_range(const char *, struct fibl_head_t *);
@@ -151,9 +142,7 @@ usage(const char *cp)
 {
        if (cp != NULL)
                warnx("bad keyword: %s", cp);
-       (void) fprintf(stderr,
-           "usage: route [-dnqtv] command [[modifiers] args]\n");
-       exit(EX_USAGE);
+       errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: route [-dnqtv] command [[modifiers] args]");
        /* NOTREACHED */
 }
 
@@ -313,6 +302,7 @@ fiboptlist_csv(const char *arg, struct f
        char *str0, *str, *token, *endptr;
        int fib, error;
 
+       str0 = str = NULL;
        if (strcmp("all", arg) == 0) {
                str = calloc(1, ALLSTRLEN);
                if (str == NULL) {
@@ -362,7 +352,8 @@ fiboptlist_csv(const char *arg, struct f
                }
        }
 fiboptlist_csv_ret:
-       free(str0);
+       if (str0 != NULL)
+               free(str0);
        return (error);
 }
 
@@ -376,9 +367,8 @@ flushroutes(int argc, char *argv[])
        struct fibl *fl;
        int error;
 
-       if (uid != 0 && !debugonly && !tflag) {
+       if (uid != 0 && !debugonly && !tflag)
                errx(EX_NOPERM, "must be root to alter routing table");
-       }
        shutdown(s, SHUT_RD); /* Don't want to read back our messages */
 
        TAILQ_INIT(&fibl_head);
@@ -388,9 +378,11 @@ flushroutes(int argc, char *argv[])
                if (**argv != '-')
                        usage(*argv);
                switch (keyword(*argv + 1)) {
+#ifdef INET
                case K_INET:
                        af = AF_INET;
                        break;
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
                case K_INET6:
                        af = AF_INET6;
@@ -442,14 +434,14 @@ retry:
        mib[0] = CTL_NET;
        mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
        mib[2] = 0;             /* protocol */
-       mib[3] = 0;             /* wildcard address family */
+       mib[3] = AF_UNSPEC;
        mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;
        mib[5] = 0;             /* no flags */
-       if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
+       if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "route-sysctl-estimate");
        if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
                errx(EX_OSERR, "malloc failed");
-       if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+       if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
                if (errno == ENOMEM && count++ < 10) {
                        warnx("Routing table grew, retrying");
                        sleep(1);
@@ -460,7 +452,7 @@ retry:
        }
        lim = buf + needed;
        if (verbose)
-               (void) printf("Examining routing table from sysctl\n");
+               (void)printf("Examining routing table from sysctl\n");
        seqno = 0;              /* ??? */
        for (next = buf; next < lim; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
                rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)next;
@@ -483,7 +475,7 @@ retry:
                        err(1, "write to routing socket");
                if (rlen < (int)rtm->rtm_msglen) {
                        warn("write to routing socket");
-                       (void) printf("got only %d for rlen\n", rlen);
+                       (void)printf("got only %d for rlen\n", rlen);
                        free(buf);
                        goto retry;
                        break;
@@ -513,7 +505,9 @@ routename(struct sockaddr *sa)
 {
        const char *cp;
        static char line[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
+#ifdef INET
        struct hostent *hp;
+#endif
        static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
        static int first = 1, n;
 
@@ -522,19 +516,22 @@ routename(struct sockaddr *sa)
                if (gethostname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0 &&
                    (cp = strchr(domain, '.'))) {
                        domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
-                       (void) strcpy(domain, cp + 1);
+                       (void)strcpy(domain, cp + 1);
                } else
-                       domain[0] = 0;
+                       domain[0] = '\0';
        }
 
-       if (sa->sa_len == 0)
+       if (sa->sa_len == 0) {
                strcpy(line, "default");
-       else switch (sa->sa_family) {
-
+               return (line);
+       }
+       switch (sa->sa_family) {
+#ifdef INET
        case AF_INET:
-           {   struct in_addr in;
-               in = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
+       {
+               struct in_addr in;
 
+               in = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
                cp = NULL;
                if (in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sa->sa_len < 4)
                        cp = "default";
@@ -554,10 +551,11 @@ routename(struct sockaddr *sa)
                        strncpy(line, cp, sizeof(line) - 1);
                        line[sizeof(line) - 1] = '\0';
                } else
-                       (void) sprintf(line, "%s", inet_ntoa(in));
+                       (void)sprintf(line, "%s", inet_ntoa(in));
                break;
-           }
+       }
 
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
        case AF_INET6:
        {
@@ -574,17 +572,18 @@ routename(struct sockaddr *sa)
                    line, sizeof(line), NULL, 0, niflags) != 0)
                        strncpy(line, "invalid", sizeof(line));
 
-               return(line);
+               return (line);
        }
 #endif
 
        case AF_APPLETALK:
-               (void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "atalk %s",
-                       atalk_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_at *)sa)->sat_addr));
+               (void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "atalk %s",
+                   atalk_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_at *)sa)->sat_addr));
                break;
 
        case AF_LINK:
                return (link_ntoa((struct sockaddr_dl *)sa));
+               break;
 
        default:
            {
@@ -611,18 +610,21 @@ routename(struct sockaddr *sa)
 const char *
 netname(struct sockaddr *sa)
 {
-       const char *cp = NULL;
        static char line[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
+       int n;
+#ifdef INET
        struct netent *np = NULL;
+       const char *cp = NULL;
        u_long i;
-       int n;
+#endif
 
        switch (sa->sa_family) {
-
+#ifdef INET
        case AF_INET:
-           {   struct in_addr in;
-               in = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
+       {
+               struct in_addr in;
 
+               in = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
                i = in.s_addr = ntohl(in.s_addr);
                if (in.s_addr == 0)
                        cp = "default";
@@ -635,30 +637,30 @@ netname(struct sockaddr *sa)
                if (cp != NULL)
                        strncpy(line, cp, sizeof(line));
                else if ((in.s_addr & 0xffffff) == 0)
-                       (void) sprintf(line, "%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24));
+                       (void)sprintf(line, "%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24));
                else if ((in.s_addr & 0xffff) == 0)
-                       (void) sprintf(line, "%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
+                       (void)sprintf(line, "%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
                            C(in.s_addr >> 16));
                else if ((in.s_addr & 0xff) == 0)
-                       (void) sprintf(line, "%u.%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
+                       (void)sprintf(line, "%u.%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
                            C(in.s_addr >> 16), C(in.s_addr >> 8));
                else
-                       (void) sprintf(line, "%u.%u.%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
+                       (void)sprintf(line, "%u.%u.%u.%u", C(in.s_addr >> 24),
                            C(in.s_addr >> 16), C(in.s_addr >> 8),
                            C(in.s_addr));
 #undef C
                break;
-           }
-
+       }
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
        case AF_INET6:
        {
-               struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* use static var for safety */
+               struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
                int niflags = 0;
 
                memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
                memcpy(&sin6, sa, sa->sa_len);
-               sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+               sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
                sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                if (nflag)
                        niflags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
@@ -671,13 +673,13 @@ netname(struct sockaddr *sa)
 #endif
 
        case AF_APPLETALK:
-               (void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "atalk %s",
-                       atalk_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_at *)sa)->sat_addr));
+               (void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "atalk %s",
+                   atalk_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_at *)sa)->sat_addr));
                break;
 
        case AF_LINK:
                return (link_ntoa((struct sockaddr_dl *)sa));
-
+               break;
 
        default:
            {
@@ -738,10 +740,8 @@ newroute(int argc, char **argv)
        const char *dest, *gateway, *errmsg;
        int key, error, flags, nrflags, fibnum;
 
-       if (uid != 0 && !debugonly && !tflag) {
+       if (uid != 0 && !debugonly && !tflag)
                errx(EX_NOPERM, "must be root to alter routing table");
-       }
-
        dest = NULL;
        gateway = NULL;
        flags = RTF_STATIC;
@@ -752,7 +752,6 @@ newroute(int argc, char **argv)
        cmd = argv[0];
        if (*cmd != 'g' && *cmd != 's')
                shutdown(s, SHUT_RD); /* Don't want to read back our messages */
-
        while (--argc > 0) {
                if (**(++argv)== '-') {
                        switch (key = keyword(1 + *argv)) {
@@ -760,10 +759,12 @@ newroute(int argc, char **argv)
                                af = AF_LINK;
                                aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
                                break;
+#ifdef INET
                        case K_INET:
                                af = AF_INET;
                                aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
                                break;
+#endif
 #ifdef INET6
                        case K_INET6:
                                af = AF_INET6;
@@ -776,7 +777,7 @@ newroute(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
                        case K_SA:
                                af = PF_ROUTE;
-                               aflen = sizeof(union sockunion);
+                               aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
                                break;
                        case K_IFACE:
                        case K_INTERFACE:
@@ -912,7 +913,7 @@ newroute(int argc, char **argv)
 #ifdef INET6
                if (af == AF_INET6) {
                        rtm_addrs &= ~RTA_NETMASK;
-                       memset((void *)&so_mask, 0, sizeof(so_mask));
+                       memset(&so[RTAX_NETMASK], 0, sizeof(so[RTAX_NETMASK]));
                }
 #endif
        }
@@ -1035,11 +1036,12 @@ newroute_fib(int fib, char *cmd, int fla
        return (error);
 }
 
+#ifdef INET
 static void
-inet_makenetandmask(u_long net, struct sockaddr_in *sin, u_long bits)
+inet_makenetandmask(u_long net, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
+    struct sockaddr_in *sin_mask, u_long bits)
 {
        u_long mask = 0;
-       char *cp;
 
        rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
 
@@ -1056,7 +1058,8 @@ inet_makenetandmask(u_long net, struct s
         */
        if ((bits == 0) && (net != 0)) {
                u_long i, j;
-               for(i=0,j=0xff; i<4; i++)  {
+
+               for(i = 0, j = 0xff; i < 4; i++)  {
                        if (net & j) {
                                break;
                        }
@@ -1069,15 +1072,11 @@ inet_makenetandmask(u_long net, struct s
                mask = 0xffffffff << (32 - bits);
 
        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(net);
-       sin = &so_mask.sin;
-       sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(mask);
-       sin->sin_len = 0;
-       sin->sin_family = 0;
-       cp = (char *)(&sin->sin_addr + 1);
-       while (*--cp == 0 && cp > (char *)sin)
-               ;
-       sin->sin_len = 1 + cp - (char *)sin;
+       sin_mask->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(mask);
+       sin_mask->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+       sin_mask->sin_family = AF_INET;
 }
+#endif
 
 #ifdef INET6
 /*
@@ -1116,31 +1115,66 @@ inet6_makenetandmask(struct sockaddr_in6
 static int
 getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hostent **hpp, int nrflags)
 {
-       sup su;
+       struct sockaddr *sa;
+#if defined(INET)
+       struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct hostent *hp;
        struct netent *np;
        u_long val;
        char *q;
-       int afamily;  /* local copy of af so we can change it */
+#elif defined(INET6)
+       char *q;
+#endif
 
        if (af == 0) {
+#if defined(INET)
                af = AF_INET;
                aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+#elif defined(INET6)
+               af = AF_INET6;
+               aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+#else
+               af = AF_LINK;
+               aflen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
+#endif
        }
-       afamily = af;
        rtm_addrs |= which;
+
        switch (which) {
        case RTA_DST:
-               su = &so_dst;
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_DST];
                break;
        case RTA_GATEWAY:
-               su = &so_gate;
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_GATEWAY];
+               break;
+       case RTA_NETMASK:
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_NETMASK];
+               break;
+       case RTA_GENMASK:
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_GENMASK];
+               break;
+       case RTA_IFA:
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_IFA];
+               break;
+       case RTA_IFP:
+               sa = (struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_IFP];
+               break;
+       default:
+               usage("internal error");
+               /*NOTREACHED*/
+       }
+       sa->sa_family = af;
+       sa->sa_len = aflen;
+
+       switch (which) {
+       case RTA_GATEWAY:
                if (nrflags & F_INTERFACE) {
                        struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
+                       struct sockaddr_dl *sdl0 = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
                        struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
 
                        if (getifaddrs(&ifap))
-                               err(1, "getifaddrs");
+                               err(EX_OSERR, "getifaddrs");
 
                        for (ifa = ifap; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
                                if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
@@ -1154,37 +1188,20 @@ getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hos
                        /* If we found it, then use it */
                        if (sdl != NULL) {
                                /*
-                                * Copy is safe since we have a
-                                * sockaddr_storage member in sockunion{}.
                                 * Note that we need to copy before calling
                                 * freeifaddrs().
                                 */
-                               memcpy(&su->sdl, sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
+                               memcpy(sdl0, sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
                        }
                        freeifaddrs(ifap);
                        if (sdl != NULL)
                                return(1);
                }
                break;
-       case RTA_NETMASK:
-               su = &so_mask;
-               break;
-       case RTA_GENMASK:
-               su = &so_genmask;
-               break;
        case RTA_IFP:
-               su = &so_ifp;
-               afamily = AF_LINK;
+               sa->sa_family = AF_LINK;
                break;
-       case RTA_IFA:
-               su = &so_ifa;
-               break;
-       default:
-               usage("internal error");
-               /*NOTREACHED*/
        }
-       su->sa.sa_len = aflen;
-       su->sa.sa_family = afamily; /* cases that don't want it have left 
already */
        if (strcmp(str, "default") == 0) {
                /*
                 * Default is net 0.0.0.0/0
@@ -1192,20 +1209,12 @@ getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hos
                switch (which) {
                case RTA_DST:
                        forcenet++;
-#if 0
-                       bzero(su, sizeof(*su)); /* for readability */
-#endif
                        getaddr(RTA_NETMASK, str, 0, nrflags);
                        break;
-#if 0
-               case RTA_NETMASK:
-               case RTA_GENMASK:
-                       bzero(su, sizeof(*su)); /* for readability */
-#endif
                }
                return (0);
        }
-       switch (afamily) {
+       switch (sa->sa_family) {
 #ifdef INET6
        case AF_INET6:
        {
@@ -1216,46 +1225,48 @@ getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hos
                if (which == RTA_DST && (q = strchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
                        *q = '\0';
                memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
-               hints.ai_family = afamily;      /*AF_INET6*/
-               hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;         /*dummy*/
+               hints.ai_family = sa->sa_family;
+               hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
                ecode = getaddrinfo(str, NULL, &hints, &res);
                if (ecode != 0 || res->ai_family != AF_INET6 ||
-                   res->ai_addrlen != sizeof(su->sin6)) {
-                       (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", str,
-                           gai_strerror(ecode));
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               memcpy(&su->sin6, res->ai_addr, sizeof(su->sin6));
+                   res->ai_addrlen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
+                       errx(EX_OSERR, "%s: %s", str, gai_strerror(ecode));
+               memcpy(sa, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
                freeaddrinfo(res);
                if (q != NULL)
                        *q++ = '/';
                if (which == RTA_DST)
-                       return (inet6_makenetandmask(&su->sin6, q));
+                       return (inet6_makenetandmask((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa,
+                           q));
                return (0);
        }
 #endif /* INET6 */
 
        case AF_APPLETALK:
-               if (!atalk_aton(str, &su->sat.sat_addr))
+       {
+               struct sockaddr_at *sat = (struct sockaddr_at *)sa;
+
+               if (!atalk_aton(str, &sat->sat_addr))
                        errx(EX_NOHOST, "bad address: %s", str);
                rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
-               return(forcehost || su->sat.sat_addr.s_node != 0);
-
+               return(forcehost || sat->sat_addr.s_node != 0);
+       }
        case AF_LINK:
-               link_addr(str, &su->sdl);
+               link_addr(str, (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa);
                return (1);
 
-
        case PF_ROUTE:
-               su->sa.sa_len = sizeof(*su);
-               sockaddr(str, &su->sa);
+               sockaddr(str, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
                return (1);
-
+#ifdef INET
        case AF_INET:
+#endif
        default:
                break;
        }
 
+#ifdef INET
+       sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
        if (hpp == NULL)
                hpp = &hp;
        *hpp = NULL;
@@ -1264,17 +1275,18 @@ getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hos
        if (q != NULL && which == RTA_DST) {
                *q = '\0';
                if ((val = inet_network(str)) != INADDR_NONE) {
-                       inet_makenetandmask(
-                               val, &su->sin, strtoul(q+1, 0, 0));
+                       inet_makenetandmask(val, sin,
+                           (struct sockaddr_in *)&so[RTAX_NETMASK],
+                           strtoul(q+1, 0, 0));
                        return (0);
                }
                *q = '/';
        }
        if ((which != RTA_DST || forcenet == 0) &&
-           inet_aton(str, &su->sin.sin_addr)) {
-               val = su->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
+           inet_aton(str, &sin->sin_addr)) {
+               val = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                if (which != RTA_DST || forcehost ||
-                   inet_lnaof(su->sin.sin_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
+                   inet_lnaof(sin->sin_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
                        return (1);
                else {
                        val = ntohl(val);
@@ -1285,17 +1297,19 @@ getaddr(int which, char *str, struct hos
            ((val = inet_network(str)) != INADDR_NONE ||
            ((np = getnetbyname(str)) != NULL && (val = np->n_net) != 0))) {
 netdone:
-               inet_makenetandmask(val, &su->sin, 0);
+               inet_makenetandmask(val, sin,
+                   (struct sockaddr_in *)&so[RTAX_NETMASK], 0);
                return (0);
        }
        hp = gethostbyname(str);
        if (hp != NULL) {
                *hpp = hp;
-               su->sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
-               memmove((char *)&su->sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr,
-                   MIN((size_t)hp->h_length, sizeof(su->sin.sin_addr)));
+               sin->sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
+               memmove((char *)&sin->sin_addr, hp->h_addr,
+                   MIN((size_t)hp->h_length, sizeof(sin->sin_addr)));
                return (1);
        }
+#endif
        errx(EX_NOHOST, "bad address: %s", str);
 }
 
@@ -1310,28 +1324,39 @@ prefixlen(const char *str)
        switch (af) {
 #ifdef INET6
        case AF_INET6:
+       {
+               struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
+                   (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&so[RTAX_NETMASK];
+
                max = 128;
-               p = (char *)&so_mask.sin6.sin6_addr;
+               p = (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
+               sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+               sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
                break;
+       }
 #endif
+#ifdef INET
        case AF_INET:
+       {
+               struct sockaddr_in *sin =
+                   (struct sockaddr_in *)&so[RTAX_NETMASK];
+
                max = 32;
-               p = (char *)&so_mask.sin.sin_addr;
+               p = (char *)&sin->sin_addr;
+               sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
                break;
+       }
+#endif
        default:
-               fprintf(stderr, "prefixlen not supported in this af\n");
-               exit(1);
+               errx(EX_OSERR, "prefixlen not supported in this af");
        }
 
-       if (len < 0 || max < len) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad value\n", str);
-               exit(1);
-       }
+       if (len < 0 || max < len)
+               errx(EX_USAGE, "%s: invalid prefixlen", str);
        
        q = len >> 3;
        r = len & 7;
-       so_mask.sa.sa_family = af;
-       so_mask.sa.sa_len = aflen;
        memset((void *)p, 0, max / 8);
        if (q > 0)
                memset((void *)p, 0xff, q);
@@ -1355,14 +1380,14 @@ retry2:
        mib[0] = CTL_NET;
        mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
        mib[2] = 0;             /* protocol */
-       mib[3] = 0;             /* wildcard address family */
+       mib[3] = AF_UNSPEC;
        mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
        mib[5] = 0;             /* no flags */
-       if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
+       if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "route-sysctl-estimate");
        if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
                errx(EX_OSERR, "malloc failed");
-       if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+       if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
                if (errno == ENOMEM && count++ < 10) {
                        warnx("Routing table grew, retrying");
                        sleep(1);
@@ -1422,12 +1447,12 @@ monitor(int argc, char *argv[])
                time_t now;
                n = read(s, msg, 2048);
                now = time(NULL);
-               (void) printf("\ngot message of size %d on %s", n, ctime(&now));
+               (void)printf("\ngot message of size %d on %s", n, ctime(&now));
                print_rtmsg((struct rt_msghdr *)msg, n);
        }
 }
 
-struct {
+static struct {
        struct  rt_msghdr m_rtm;
        char    m_space[512];
 } m_rtmsg;
@@ -1440,10 +1465,13 @@ rtmsg(int cmd, int flags, int fib)
        char *cp = m_rtmsg.m_space;
        int l;
 
-#define NEXTADDR(w, u) \
-       if (rtm_addrs & (w)) {\
-           l = SA_SIZE(&(u.sa)); memmove(cp, &(u), l); cp += l;\
-           if (verbose) sodump(&(u),#u);\
+#define NEXTADDR(w, u)                                                 \
+       if (rtm_addrs & (w)) {                                          \
+               l = SA_SIZE((struct sockaddr *)&(u));                   \
+               memmove(cp, (char *)&(u), l);                           \
+               cp += l;                                                \
+               if (verbose)                                            \
+                       sodump((struct sockaddr *)&(u), #w);            \
        }
 
        errno = 0;
@@ -1454,9 +1482,9 @@ rtmsg(int cmd, int flags, int fib)
                cmd = RTM_CHANGE;
        else if (cmd == 'g' || cmd == 's') {
                cmd = RTM_GET;
-               if (so_ifp.sa.sa_family == 0) {
-                       so_ifp.sa.sa_family = AF_LINK;
-                       so_ifp.sa.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
+               if (so[RTAX_IFP].ss_family == 0) {
+                       so[RTAX_IFP].ss_family = AF_LINK;
+                       so[RTAX_IFP].ss_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
                        rtm_addrs |= RTA_IFP;
                }
        } else
@@ -1470,14 +1498,12 @@ rtmsg(int cmd, int flags, int fib)
        rtm.rtm_rmx = rt_metrics;
        rtm.rtm_inits = rtm_inits;
 
-       if (rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK)
-               mask_addr();
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, so_dst);
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, so_gate);
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK, so_mask);
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_GENMASK, so_genmask);
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_IFP, so_ifp);
-       NEXTADDR(RTA_IFA, so_ifa);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, so[RTAX_DST]);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, so[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK, so[RTAX_NETMASK]);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_GENMASK, so[RTAX_GENMASK]);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_IFP, so[RTAX_IFP]);
+       NEXTADDR(RTA_IFA, so[RTAX_IFA]);
        rtm.rtm_msglen = l = cp - (char *)&m_rtmsg;
        if (verbose)
                print_rtmsg(&rtm, l);
@@ -1502,38 +1528,7 @@ rtmsg(int cmd, int flags, int fib)
        return (0);
 }
 
-static void
-mask_addr(void)
-{
-       int olen = so_mask.sa.sa_len;
-       char *cp1 = olen + (char *)&so_mask, *cp2;
-
-       for (so_mask.sa.sa_len = 0; cp1 > (char *)&so_mask; )
-               if (*--cp1 != 0) {
-                       so_mask.sa.sa_len = 1 + cp1 - (char *)&so_mask;
-                       break;
-               }
-       if ((rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
-               return;
-       switch (so_dst.sa.sa_family) {
-       case AF_INET:
-#ifdef INET6
-       case AF_INET6:
-#endif
-       case AF_APPLETALK:
-       case 0:
-               return;
-       }
-       cp1 = so_mask.sa.sa_len + 1 + (char *)&so_dst;
-       cp2 = so_dst.sa.sa_len + 1 + (char *)&so_dst;
-       while (cp2 > cp1)
-               *--cp2 = 0;
-       cp2 = so_mask.sa.sa_len + 1 + (char *)&so_mask;
-       while (cp1 > so_dst.sa.sa_data)
-               *--cp1 &= *--cp2;
-}
-
-const char *msgtypes[] = {
+static const char *msgtypes[] = {
        "",
        "RTM_ADD: Add Route",
        "RTM_DELETE: Delete Route",
@@ -1555,23 +1550,23 @@ const char *msgtypes[] = {
        "RTM_IEEE80211: IEEE 802.11 wireless event",
 };
 
-char metricnames[] =
-"\011weight\010rttvar\7rtt\6ssthresh\5sendpipe\4recvpipe\3expire"
-"\1mtu";
-char routeflags[] =
-"\1UP\2GATEWAY\3HOST\4REJECT\5DYNAMIC\6MODIFIED\7DONE"
-"\012XRESOLVE\013LLINFO\014STATIC\015BLACKHOLE"
-"\017PROTO2\020PROTO1\021PRCLONING\022WASCLONED\023PROTO3"
-"\025PINNED\026LOCAL\027BROADCAST\030MULTICAST\035STICKY";
-char ifnetflags[] =
-"\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5PTP\6b6\7RUNNING\010NOARP"
-"\011PPROMISC\012ALLMULTI\013OACTIVE\014SIMPLEX\015LINK0\016LINK1"
-"\017LINK2\020MULTICAST";
-char addrnames[] =
-"\1DST\2GATEWAY\3NETMASK\4GENMASK\5IFP\6IFA\7AUTHOR\010BRD";
+static const char metricnames[] =
+    "\011weight\010rttvar\7rtt\6ssthresh\5sendpipe\4recvpipe\3expire"
+    "\1mtu";
+static const char routeflags[] =
+    "\1UP\2GATEWAY\3HOST\4REJECT\5DYNAMIC\6MODIFIED\7DONE"
+    "\012XRESOLVE\013LLINFO\014STATIC\015BLACKHOLE"
+    "\017PROTO2\020PROTO1\021PRCLONING\022WASCLONED\023PROTO3"
+    "\025PINNED\026LOCAL\027BROADCAST\030MULTICAST\035STICKY";
+static const char ifnetflags[] =
+    "\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5PTP\6b6\7RUNNING\010NOARP"
+    "\011PPROMISC\012ALLMULTI\013OACTIVE\014SIMPLEX\015LINK0\016LINK1"
+    "\017LINK2\020MULTICAST";
+static const char addrnames[] =
+    "\1DST\2GATEWAY\3NETMASK\4GENMASK\5IFP\6IFA\7AUTHOR\010BRD";
 
 static const char errfmt[] =
-"\n%s: truncated route message, only %zu bytes left\n";
+    "\n%s: truncated route message, only %zu bytes left\n";
 
 static void
 print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_t msglen)
@@ -1587,7 +1582,7 @@ print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_
        if (verbose == 0)
                return;
        if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
-               (void) printf("routing message version %d not understood\n",
+               (void)printf("routing message version %d not understood\n",
                    rtm->rtm_version);
                return;
        }
@@ -1608,7 +1603,7 @@ print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_
        case RTM_IFINFO:
                REQUIRE(struct if_msghdr);
                ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)rtm;
-               (void) printf("if# %d, ", ifm->ifm_index);
+               (void)printf("if# %d, ", ifm->ifm_index);
                switch (ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state) {
                case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
                        state = "down";
@@ -1620,16 +1615,16 @@ print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_
                        state = "unknown";
                        break;
                }
-               (void) printf("link: %s, flags:", state);
-               bprintf(stdout, ifm->ifm_flags, ifnetflags);
+               (void)printf("link: %s, flags:", state);
+               printb(ifm->ifm_flags, ifnetflags);
                pmsg_addrs((char *)(ifm + 1), ifm->ifm_addrs, msglen);
                break;
        case RTM_NEWADDR:
        case RTM_DELADDR:
                REQUIRE(struct ifa_msghdr);
                ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
-               (void) printf("metric %d, flags:", ifam->ifam_metric);
-               bprintf(stdout, ifam->ifam_flags, routeflags);
+               (void)printf("metric %d, flags:", ifam->ifam_metric);
+               printb(ifam->ifam_flags, routeflags);
                pmsg_addrs((char *)(ifam + 1), ifam->ifam_addrs, msglen);
                break;
 #ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
@@ -1643,10 +1638,10 @@ print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_
        case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
                REQUIRE(struct if_announcemsghdr);
                ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)rtm;
-               (void) printf("if# %d, what: ", ifan->ifan_index);
+               (void)printf("if# %d, what: ", ifan->ifan_index);
                switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
                case IFAN_ARRIVAL:
-                       printf("arrival");
+                       (void)printf("arrival");
                        break;
                case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
                        printf("departure");
@@ -1660,9 +1655,9 @@ print_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, size_
                break;
 
        default:
-               (void) printf("pid: %ld, seq %d, errno %d, flags:",
+               printf("pid: %ld, seq %d, errno %d, flags:",
                        (long)rtm->rtm_pid, rtm->rtm_seq, rtm->rtm_errno);
-               bprintf(stdout, rtm->rtm_flags, routeflags);
+               printb(rtm->rtm_flags, routeflags);
                pmsg_common(rtm, msglen);
        }
 
@@ -1682,8 +1677,8 @@ print_getmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, int 
        char *cp;
        int i;
 
-       (void) printf("   route to: %s\n",
-           routename((struct sockaddr *)&so_dst));
+       (void)printf("   route to: %s\n",
+           routename((struct sockaddr *)&so[RTAX_DST]));
        if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
                warnx("routing message version %d not understood",
                     rtm->rtm_version);
@@ -1740,12 +1735,12 @@ print_getmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, int 
                (void)printf("  interface: %.*s\n",
                    ifp->sdl_nlen, ifp->sdl_data);
        (void)printf("      flags: ");
-       bprintf(stdout, rtm->rtm_flags, routeflags);
+       printb(rtm->rtm_flags, routeflags);
 
 #define lock(f)        ((rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks & __CONCAT(RTV_,f)) ? 'L' : ' 
')
 #define msec(u)        (((u) + 500) / 1000)            /* usec to msec */
 
-       (void) printf("\n%s\n", "\
+       printf("\n%s\n", "\
  recvpipe  sendpipe  ssthresh  rtt,msec    mtu        weight    expire");

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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