Author: emaste
Date: Wed Jan 28 18:37:09 2015
New Revision: 277843
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/277843

Log:
  Preserve hard & symbolic links when modifying source file
  
  Strip is often used to modify existing files, rather than creating new
  files. If the existing file has hard links or is a symbolic link, act as
  if editing the file in place and preserve the links.
  
  Reported by:  luigi
  Reviewed by:  imp, rpaulo
  Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1682

Modified:
  head/contrib/elftoolchain/elfcopy/main.c

Modified: head/contrib/elftoolchain/elfcopy/main.c
==============================================================================
--- head/contrib/elftoolchain/elfcopy/main.c    Wed Jan 28 18:36:33 2015        
(r277842)
+++ head/contrib/elftoolchain/elfcopy/main.c    Wed Jan 28 18:37:09 2015        
(r277843)
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static struct {
 };
 
 static int     copy_from_tempfile(const char *src, const char *dst,
-    int infd, int *outfd);
+    int infd, int *outfd, int in_place);
 static void    create_file(struct elfcopy *ecp, const char *src,
     const char *dst);
 static void    elfcopy_main(struct elfcopy *ecp, int argc, char **argv);
@@ -523,33 +523,39 @@ create_tempfile(char **fn, int *fd)
 #undef _TEMPFILEPATH
 }
 
+/*
+ * Copy temporary file with path src and file descriptor infd to path dst.
+ * If in_place is set act as if editing the file in place, avoiding rename()
+ * to preserve hard and symbolic links. Output file remains open, with file
+ * descriptor returned in outfd.
+ */
 static int
-copy_from_tempfile(const char *src, const char *dst, int infd, int *outfd)
+copy_from_tempfile(const char *src, const char *dst, int infd, int *outfd,
+    int in_place)
 {
        int tmpfd;
 
        /*
         * First, check if we can use rename().
         */
-       if (rename(src, dst) >= 0) {
-               *outfd = infd;
-               return (0);
-       } else if (errno != EXDEV)
-               return (-1);
-
-       /*
-        * If the rename() failed due to 'src' and 'dst' residing in
-        * two different file systems, invoke a helper function in
-        * libelftc to do the copy.
-        */
-
-       if (unlink(dst) < 0)
-               return (-1);
+       if (in_place == 0) {
+               if (rename(src, dst) >= 0) {
+                       *outfd = infd;
+                       return (0);
+               } else if (errno != EXDEV)
+                       return (-1);
+       
+               /*
+                * If the rename() failed due to 'src' and 'dst' residing in
+                * two different file systems, invoke a helper function in
+                * libelftc to do the copy.
+                */
 
-       if ((tmpfd = open(dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0755)) < 0)
-               return (-1);
+               if (unlink(dst) < 0)
+                       return (-1);
+       }
 
-       if (lseek(infd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+       if ((tmpfd = open(dst, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0755)) < 0)
                return (-1);
 
        if (elftc_copyfile(infd, tmpfd) < 0)
@@ -578,6 +584,7 @@ create_file(struct elfcopy *ecp, const c
        struct stat      sb;
        char            *tempfile, *elftemp;
        int              efd, ifd, ofd, ofd0, tfd;
+       int              in_place;
 
        tempfile = NULL;
 
@@ -718,10 +725,15 @@ copy_done:
 #endif
 
        if (tempfile != NULL) {
-               if (dst == NULL)
+               in_place = 0;
+               if (dst == NULL) {
                        dst = src;
+                       if (lstat(dst, &sb) != -1 &&
+                           (sb.st_nlink > 1 || S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)))
+                               in_place = 1;
+               }
 
-               if (copy_from_tempfile(tempfile, dst, ofd, &tfd) < 0)
+               if (copy_from_tempfile(tempfile, dst, ofd, &tfd, in_place) < 0)
                        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "creation of %s failed", dst);
 
                free(tempfile);
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