Author: cem
Date: Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018
New Revision: 331334
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/331334

Log:
  getentropy(3): Fallback to kern.arandom sysctl on older kernels
  
  On older kernels, when userspace program disables SIGSYS, catch ENOSYS and
  emulate getrandom(2) syscall with the kern.arandom sysctl (via existing
  arc4_sysctl wrapper).
  
  Special care is taken to faithfully emulate EFAULT on NULL pointers, because
  sysctl(3) as used by kern.arandom ignores NULL oldp.  (This was caught by
  getentropy(3) ATF tests.)
  
  Reported by:  kib
  Reviewed by:  kib
  Discussed with:       delphij
  Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14785

Modified:
  head/lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c
  head/lib/libc/gen/getentropy.c
  head/lib/libc/include/libc_private.h
  head/lib/libc/sys/Symbol.map
  head/lib/libc/tests/gen/getentropy_test.c

Modified: head/lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c      Wed Mar 21 23:51:14 2018        
(r331333)
+++ head/lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c      Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018        
(r331334)
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ arc4_addrandom(u_char *dat, int datlen)
        rs.j = rs.i;
 }
 
-static size_t
-arc4_sysctl(u_char *buf, size_t size)
+size_t
+__arc4_sysctl(u_char *buf, size_t size)
 {
        int mib[2];
        size_t len, done;
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ arc4_stir(void)
                arc4_init();
                rs_initialized = 1;
        }
-       if (arc4_sysctl(rdat, KEYSIZE) != KEYSIZE) {
+       if (__arc4_sysctl(rdat, KEYSIZE) != KEYSIZE) {
                /*
                 * The sysctl cannot fail. If it does fail on some FreeBSD
                 * derivative or after some future change, just abort so that

Modified: head/lib/libc/gen/getentropy.c
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/gen/getentropy.c      Wed Mar 21 23:51:14 2018        
(r331333)
+++ head/lib/libc/gen/getentropy.c      Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018        
(r331334)
@@ -37,6 +37,39 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
 #include "libc_private.h"
 
+/*
+ * If a newer libc is accidentally installed on an older kernel, provide high
+ * quality random data anyway.  The sysctl interface is not as fast and does
+ * not block by itself, but is provided by even very old kernels.
+ */
+static int
+getentropy_fallback(void *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+       /*
+        * oldp (buf) == NULL has a special meaning for sysctl that results in
+        * no EFAULT.  For compatibility with the kernel getrandom(2), detect
+        * this case and return the appropriate error.
+        */
+       if (buf == NULL && buflen > 0) {
+               errno = EFAULT;
+               return (-1);
+       }
+       if (__arc4_sysctl(buf, buflen) != buflen) {
+               if (errno == EFAULT)
+                       return (-1);
+               /*
+                * This cannot happen.  _arc4_sysctl() spins until the random
+                * device is seeded and then repeatedly reads until the full
+                * request is satisfied.  The only way for this to return a zero
+                * byte or short read is if sysctl(2) on the kern.arandom MIB
+                * fails.  In this case, exceping the user-provided-a-bogus-
+                * buffer EFAULT, give up (like for arc4random(3)'s arc4_stir).
+                */
+               abort();
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
 int
 getentropy(void *buf, size_t buflen)
 {
@@ -53,7 +86,7 @@ getentropy(void *buf, size_t buflen)
                        if (errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
                        else if (errno == ENOSYS)
-                               abort();
+                               return (getentropy_fallback(buf, buflen));
                        else
                                return (-1);
                }

Modified: head/lib/libc/include/libc_private.h
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/include/libc_private.h        Wed Mar 21 23:51:14 2018        
(r331333)
+++ head/lib/libc/include/libc_private.h        Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018        
(r331334)
@@ -405,6 +405,8 @@ int         __sys_futimens(int fd, const struct timespec 
*tim
 int            __sys_utimensat(int fd, const char *path,
                    const struct timespec *times, int flag) __hidden;
 
+__size_t __arc4_sysctl(unsigned char *, __size_t);
+
 /* execve() with PATH processing to implement posix_spawnp() */
 int _execvpe(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
 

Modified: head/lib/libc/sys/Symbol.map
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/sys/Symbol.map        Wed Mar 21 23:51:14 2018        
(r331333)
+++ head/lib/libc/sys/Symbol.map        Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018        
(r331334)
@@ -628,8 +628,6 @@ FBSDprivate_1.0 {
        __sys_getppid;
        _getpriority;
        __sys_getpriority;
-       _getrandom;
-       __sys_getrandom;
        _getresgid;
        __sys_getresgid;
        _getresuid;

Modified: head/lib/libc/tests/gen/getentropy_test.c
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/tests/gen/getentropy_test.c   Wed Mar 21 23:51:14 2018        
(r331333)
+++ head/lib/libc/tests/gen/getentropy_test.c   Wed Mar 21 23:52:37 2018        
(r331334)
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include <atf-c.h>
@@ -76,6 +77,8 @@ ATF_TC_BODY(getentropy_sizes, tc)
 
 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
 {
+
+       signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
 
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, getentropy_count);
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, getentropy_fault);
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