We're very pleased to have Dr. Piero Moraro (Charles Sturt University) speaking 
at the UOW Philosophy seminar series next week. All are welcome to attend.

Title: Persuasive Force and Liberal Autonomy: How Violent Protest Can be 
Democratic

When: Wednesday, August 24th at 4:30pm

Where: UOW, building 19, room 1003.

Abstract: In this talk, I analyse the relationship between civil disobedience 
and non-violence in a liberal democracy. Since Rawls’ definition in 1971, there 
has been general agreement that for an act of social protest to be compatible 
with the rules of a democracy it has to be ‘non-violent’. That is, it has to be 
an attempt to persuade, rather than coerce, others that a particular law need 
be revised or repealed. According to this view, while a peaceful protest can 
represent a valuable form of communication in a democratic society, and lead 
the majority in power to understand the protesters’ plea, violent protests 
constitute an attempt to coerce the majority in power to yield to the 
activists’ demand, and are incompatible with the values of a liberal democracy. 
I will question this idea, arguing that a protest involving force or violence 
does not necessarily constitute a ‘coercive’ act. Drawing on the work of Joel 
Feinberg, Gerald Dworkin, and Joseph Raz, I will argue that acts that force 
people to act in a certain way are not necessarily disrespectful of their 
autonomy. Rather, the duty to respect others as autonomous choice-makers might 
require, under some circumstances, using force or even violence to address 
them. First, I will propose that the notion of ‘autonomy’ be kept distinct from 
that of ‘freedom’. Second, I will argue that the infringement of one’s freedom 
might be necessary to protect and promote her autonomy. If this is tenable, we 
then have an argument to the conclusion that both non violent and (some forms 
of) violent civil disobedience can be justified in a liberal democracy as 
persuasive acts of communication that treat fellow citizens as autonomous 
agents.


For more information, contact Patrick McGivern at [email protected]

-- 
Dr. Patrick McGivern
Lecturer in Philosophy
Philosophy Program Convenor
University of Wollongong_______________________________________________
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