School of History and Philosophy of Science

RESEARCH SEMINAR

[The University of Sydney]

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Quantifying the Human?
Cristian Larroulet Philippi (University of Melbourne)

Dates: Monday, 13/10/2025
Start Time: 5:30pm
Venue: F23.501. Michael Spence Building, Level 5, Room 501
How to register: Free, no registration required

Website: 
https://hps-events.sydney.edu.au/<https://t.e2ma.net/click/k5ii5x/gm1o2zgb/8zu6j2e>



Abstract: Quantitative measurement in the human sciences remains both 
widespread and controversial. Are depression scales, intelligence tests, etc. 
valid measurement instruments? Do they deliver quantitative or merely ordinal 
information? I discuss two approaches for understanding practices of 
quantitative measurement of theoretical attributes in the early stages of 
research. One uses causal notions to characterize dispositional attributes and 
to understand how they relate to measurement indications. It aims at standard 
epistemic desiderata in science (discovery, explanation, prediction) and offers 
good answers to traditional worries about human attributes (namely, are they 
really quantitative?) and about their measurement instruments (namely, are they 
valid?). A second approach uses the notion of value (as worked out in Dan 
Hausman's 2015 Valuing Health) to make sense of quantification practices. This 
approach does not resemble what scientists think of their measurement 
practices: it is not designed for the testing of tentative concepts but rather 
to standardize political decision making. Yet, I argue, this approach is the 
most plausible candidate for making sense of some human sciences’ measurement 
practices as quantifying anything. Such is the case for measurements that (i) 
combine distinct dimensions of the phenomena at stake and (ii) for which we 
don’t observe serious efforts aiming at embedding such measurements in 
predictive and explanatory networks. I illustrate with two examples: depression 
severity (HAMD) and the Human Development Index (HDI).


Bio: Cristian Larroulet Philippi is the inaugural RW Seddon Fellow in 
Philosophy of Science at the University of Melbourne. He obtained his PhD in 
History and Philosophy of Science from the University of Cambridge in 2023. His 
research in philosophy of science has a strong emphasis on methodological 
questions pertinent to the social sciences (including economics, psychology, 
and parts of medicine). Both his PhD dissertation and much of his current 
research focus on the challenges around quantitative measurement in the social 
sciences. He also works on values in science, and has previously worked on 
causal inference. Before turning to philosophy of science, Cristian studied and 
did research in applied micro-economics.



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