On Sat, Apr 6, 2013 at 11:05 AM, Sushant Hiray <hiraysush...@gmail.com>wrote:

> Dear All,
>
> I am Sushant a sophomore from Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
> pursuing Computer Science.
> I am very much interested in number theory and my trysts with number
> theory goes way back since I was in school. I have participated in Maths
> Olympiads and number theory has always been my strong point. Here in IIT I
> have already taken an introductory course and planning to take some more
> advanced courses in number theory.
>
> Having said that I was taking a look at the number theory module of sympy.
> Obviously starting from the primality tests!
> I saw that sympy has implemented Miller-Rabin strong pseudo-prime test for
> primality checking!
> Miller-Rabin returns False if n is definitely composite, True if n is
> probably prime, with a probability greater than 3/4 , as mentioned in the
> comments.
> Well so we can surely do better than this!
>


Have you looked at what nzmath has for this? It is also BSD licensed and
written in pure python.


>
> I tried finding out a better probabilistic algorithm and found out about
> Baillie-PSW.
> Baillie-PSW is just a combination of (as I understand it) a single
> Rabin-Miller-Test followed by a strong Lucas-Selfridge test.
>
> Pros of using Baillie-PSW : [1]
> It has been determined that no psuedo prime exists for N < 10^15 which is
> in itself quite amazing.
> O((log n)^3) bit operations : Not exactly a pro though Miller Rabin offers
> the same.
>
> Apart from Baillie-PSW we can surely keep our sights on deterministic
> algorithms. Ain't we?
> So then there's is our AKS algorithm! (Agarwal-Kayal-Saxena Primality
> Test) [2]
> There's nothing much to say about AKS. It is deterministic and has O((log
> n)^6).
> It is much better for areas like cryptography where we need to determine
> exact primes which are way bigger than our normal numbers.
> Though I haven't heard of any library implementing AKS, probably because
> of its order, but why not sympy take a lead! :)
>
> Or even much better, we can extend the current Miller-Rabin to Baillie-PSW
> and also provide an alternate usage of AKS, so people interested in
> deterministic answers can use the AKS version.
>
> I was thinking of creating a patch in improving the current primality test.
> I would surely love to hear your views about it.
> Possibly some implementation issues too.
>
> Regards,
> Sushant
>
> [1] http://www.trnicely.net/misc/bpsw.html
> [2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AKS_primality_test
>
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