Hi, Anton:

The suggested octet may not seem necessary from sender's perspective.
But as Alex pointed out, the receiving end syslog server/application can
do the decoding easier with the help of that "encoding type" octet
before the structure data and message body.

Besides, this octet can be helpful to allow other encoding not limited
to laguages, if needed.  And if some specific value out of the octet is
reserved, it can help future extension for this specification and help
ease the extension related migration issues.

Regards,

Steve


> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:syslog-sec-
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Anton Okmianski (aokmians)
> Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 2:46 PM
> To: Alexander Clemm (alex); [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Rainer Gerhards
> Cc: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] Syslog protocol - UTF-8 encoding
> 
> Alex:
> 
> We had discussions and proposals to support various locale-specific
> encodings early in the process.  We decided against it as UTF-8 really
> covers representation of all languages.  It is also the general
direction
> of IETF for various protocols.  And the compatibility with ASCII helps
too.
> I think it is a pretty good choice.
> 
> Thanks,
> Anton.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
> > Of Alexander Clemm (alex)
> > Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 4:58 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Rainer Gerhards
> > Cc: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] Syslog protocol - UTF-8 encoding
> >
> > Andrew, David,
> >
> > thank you.  I was a bit too quick sending out the earlier
> > message; I was confused.  With ASCII being effectively a
> > subset of UTF-8, issue 1 goes away, and as far as issue 2 is
> > concerned, this does allay my concerns, at least as far as
> > the sender side is concerned.  I am still wondering if for
> > the receiver side it might still be useful to know what
> > encoding to expect - full UTF-8, or just the ASCII subset.
> > It would be interesting to hear the perspective of someone on
> > the receiver side, but from my point, my concerns are
> > addressed.  As for other encodings being
> > of interest, while I would not rule it out I'm not aware of any.
> >
> > Kind regards
> > --- Alex
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: David B Harrington [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2005 8:10 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Alexander Clemm (alex); 'Rainer Gerhards'
> > Cc: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] Syslog protocol - UTF-8 encoding
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > In reading my response, it seeems a bit too succinct.
> >
> > The relevant text from STD63 is:
> > "UTF-8, the object of this memo, has a one-octet encoding unit.  It
> >    uses all bits of an octet, but has the quality of
> > preserving the full
> >    US-ASCII [US-ASCII] range: US-ASCII characters are encoded in one
> >    octet having the normal US-ASCII value, and any octet with such a
> >    value can only stand for a US-ASCII character, and nothing else."
> >
> > Hope this allays your concerns.
> >
> > David Harrington
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David B
> > > Harrington
> > > Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2005 10:58 PM
> > > To: 'Alexander Clemm (alex)'; 'Rainer Gerhards'
> > > Cc: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] Syslog protocol - UTF-8 encoding
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > According to STD63, UTF-8 has the characteristic of preserving the
> > > full US-ASCII range.
> > >
> > > David Harrington
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
> > Of Alexander
> >
> > > > Clemm (alex)
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2005 8:56 PM
> > > > To: Rainer Gerhards
> > > > Cc: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > > > Subject: [Syslog-sec] Syslog protocol - UTF-8 encoding
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > 2 questions/ suggestions concerning the UTF-8 encoding in the
> > syslog
> > > > protocol:
> > > >
> > > > 1) Is the " " (white space) after the header to be encoded in
> > ASCII
> > > or
> > > > UTF-8?  The spec seems currently open to that respect
> > (although it
> > > > would seem logical for it to be still in ASCII); should be
> > > > clarified.
> > > >
> > > > 2)   Concerning the UTF-8 encoding, depending on where you send
> > > syslog
> > > > messages there are many scenarios in which it would be
beneficial
> > to
> > > > have an option in which NOT to use UTF-8 encoding but to
> > also allow
> > > > for other encodings, in particular plain ASCII.  Such an option
> > > > would
> > > also
> > > > allow for quicker adaptation of this specification, as it is
eases
> > > the
> > > > migration.  To provide for that, it seems it would make sense to
> > > allow
> > > > for a flag in the header part of the message - at the
> > tail end (that
> >
> > > > is known to be still ASCII encoded), right before the structured
> > > > data, that indicates which encoding is used - that is,
> > whether UTF-8
> >
> > > > is in effect, or if another encoding is used - ex. ASCII, or
even
> > > > proprietary.
> >
> > > >
> > > > (Apologies in case this aspect was discussed in the past and I
am
> > > > beating on a dead horse; but this appears important
> > enough to bring
> > > > up.)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --- Alex
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > > > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> > > > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> > > >
> > >
> > >
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> > > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> > >
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> >
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