Oh man, XML? Ok, this one is pretty parseable with sed or custom code, but couldn't u keep it as an ini file as systemd units?
On Friday, March 4, 2011, Lennart Poettering <lenn...@kemper.freedesktop.org> wrote: > .gitignore | 1 > Makefile.am | 15 ++++ > man/machine-id.xml | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > src/machine-id-main.c | 35 ++++++++++ > src/machine-id-setup.c | 166 > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > src/machine-id-setup.h | 27 +++++++ > src/main.c | 2 > 7 files changed, 349 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > New commits: > commit d7ccca2e3f86feb81a48e243d8bad78814659a74 > Author: Lennart Poettering <lenn...@poettering.net> > Date: Fri Mar 4 21:53:19 2011 +0100 > > main: introduce /etc/machine-id > > This is supposed to play the same roles /var/lib/dbus/machine-id, > however fixes a couple of problems: > > - It is available during early boot since it is stored in /etc > > - Removes the ID from the D-Bus context and moves it into a system > context, thus hopefully lowering hesitation by people to use it. > > - It is generated at installation time. If the file is empty at boot > time it will be mounted over with a randomly generated ID, which is > not saved to disk. This is useful to support state-less machines with > no transient or writable /etc configuration. > > diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore > index adee97f..c5bb575 100644 > --- a/.gitignore > +++ b/.gitignore > @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ > +systemd-machine-id-setup > systemd-detect-virt > systemd-sysctl > test-strv > diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am > index 1841ad5..3d32df2 100644 > --- a/Makefile.am > +++ b/Makefile.am > @@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ rootbin_PROGRAMS = \ > systemd-notify \ > systemd-ask-password \ > systemd-tty-ask-password-agent \ > - systemd-tmpfiles > + systemd-tmpfiles \ > + systemd-machine-id-setup > > bin_PROGRAMS = \ > systemd-cgls > @@ -434,6 +435,7 @@ libsystemd_core_la_SOURCES = \ > src/loopback-setup.c \ > src/kmod-setup.c \ > src/locale-setup.c \ > + src/machine-id-setup.c \ > src/specifier.c \ > src/unit-name.c \ > src/fdset.c \ > @@ -523,6 +525,7 @@ MANPAGES = \ > man/systemd.conf.5 \ > man/tmpfiles.d.5 \ > man/hostname.5 \ > + man/machine-id.5 \ > man/vconsole.conf.5 \ > man/locale.conf.5 \ > man/os-release.5 \ > @@ -737,6 +740,16 @@ systemd_tmpfiles_CFLAGS = \ > systemd_tmpfiles_LDADD = \ > libsystemd-basic.la > > +systemd_machine_id_setup_SOURCES = \ > + src/machine-id-setup.c \ > + src/machine-id-main.c > + > +systemd_machine_id_setup_CFLAGS = \ > + $(AM_CFLAGS) > + > +systemd_machine_id_setup_LDADD = \ > + libsystemd-basic.la > + > systemd_sysctl_SOURCES = \ > src/sysctl.c > > diff --git a/man/machine-id.xml b/man/machine-id.xml > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..fefeb66 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/man/machine-id.xml > @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ > +<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*--> > +<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" > href="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/xhtml/docbook.xsl"?> > +<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" > + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"> > + > +<!-- > + This file is part of systemd. > + > + Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering > + > + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + (at your option) any later version. > + > + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but > + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU > + General Public License for more details. > + > + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License > + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > +--> > + > +<refentry id="machine-id"> > + <refentryinfo> > + <title>/etc/machine-id</title> > + <productname>systemd</productname> > + > + <authorgroup> > + <author> > + <contrib>Developer</contrib> > + <firstname>Lennart</firstname> > + <surname>Poettering</surname> > + <email>lenn...@poettering.net</email> > + </author> > + </authorgroup> > + </refentryinfo> > + > + <refmeta> > + <refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle> > + <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> > + </refmeta> > + > + <refnamediv> > + <refname>machine-id</refname> > + <refpurpose>local machine ID configuration file</refpurpose> > + </refnamediv> > + > + <refsynopsisdiv> > + <para><filename>/etc/machine-id</filename></para> > + </refsynopsisdiv> > + > + <refsect1> > + <title>Description</title> > + > + <para>The <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> file > + configures the unique machine id of the local system > + that is set during installation. It should contain a > + single newline-terminated, hexadecimal, lowercase 16 > + character machine ID string.</para> > + > + <para>The machine ID is usually generated from a > + random source during system installation and stays > + constant for all subsequent boots. Optionally, for > + stateless systems it is generated during runtime at > + boot.</para> > + > + <para>The machine ID does not change based on user > + configuration, or when hardware is replaced.</para> > + > + <para>This machine id follows the same format and > + logic as the D-Bus machine ID.</para> > + > + <para>Programs may use this ID to identify the host > + with a globally unique ID in the network, that does > + not change even if the local network configuration > + changes. Due to this and its greater length it is > + a more useful replacement than the > + > <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gethostid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> > + call POSIX specifies.</para> > + </refsect1> > + > + <refsect1> > + <title>History</title> > + > + <para>The simple configuration file format of > + <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> originates in the > + <filename>/var/lib/dbus/machine-id</filename> file > + introduced by D-Bus. In fact this latter file might be a > + symlink to the > + <varname>/etc/machine-id</varname>.</para> > + </refsect1> > + > + <refsect1> > + <title>See Also</title> > + <para> > + > <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, > + > <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gethostid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, > + > <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> > + </para> > + </refsect1> > + > +</refentry> > diff --git a/src/machine-id-main.c b/src/machine-id-main.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..03970a2 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/src/machine-id-main.c > @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ > +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ > + > +/*** > + This file is part of systemd. > + > + Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering > + > + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + (at your option) any later version. > + > + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but > + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU > + General Public License for more details. > + > + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License > + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > +***/ > + > +#include <unistd.h> > +#include <stdlib.h> > + > +#include "machine-id-setup.h" > +#include "log.h" > + > +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { > + > + log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO); > + log_parse_environment(); > + log_open(); > + > + return machine_id_setup() < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; > +} > diff --git a/src/machine-id-setup.c b/src/machine-id-setup.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..940670b > --- /dev/null > +++ b/src/machine-id-setup.c > @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ > +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ > + > +/*** > + This file is part of systemd. > + > + Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering > + > + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + (at your option) any later version. > + > + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but > + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU > + General Public License for more details. > + > + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License > + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > +***/ > + > +#include <unistd.h> > +#include <stdio.h> > +#include <errno.h> > +#include <string.h> > +#include <stdlib.h> > +#include <fcntl.h> > +#include <sys/mount.h> > + > +#include "machine-id-setup.h" > +#include "macro.h" > +#include "util.h" > +#include "log.h" > + > +static int generate(char id[34]) { > + int fd; > + char buf[16]; > + char *p, *q; > + ssize_t k; > + > + assert(id); > + > + /* First, try reading the D-Bus machine id, unless it is a symlink */ > + if ((fd = open("/var/lib/dbus/machine-id", > O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW)) >= 0) { > + > + k = loop_read(fd, id, 33, false); > + close_nointr_nofail(fd); > + > + if (k >= 32) { > + id[32] = '\n'; > + id[33] = 0; > + > + log_info("Initializing machine ID from D-Bus machine > ID."); > + return 0; > + } > + } > + > + /* If that didn't work, generate a random machine id */ > + if ((fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) { > + log_error("Failed to open /dev/urandom: %m"); > + return -errno; > + } > + > + k = loop_read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), false); > + close_nointr_nofail(fd); > + > + if (k != sizeof(buf)) { > + log_error("Failed to read /dev/urandom: %s", strerror(k < 0 > ? -k : EIO)); > + return k < 0 ? (int) k : -EIO; > + } > + > + for (p = buf, q = id; p < buf + sizeof(buf); p++, q += 2) { > + q[0] = hexchar(*p >> 4); > + q[1] = hexchar(*p & 15); > + } > + > + id[32] = '\n'; > + id[33] = 0; > + > + log_info("Initializing machine ID from random generator."); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +int machine_id_setup(void) { > + int fd, r; > + bool writable; > + struct stat st; > + char id[34]; /* 32 + \n + \0 */ > + mode_t m; > + > + m = umask(0000); > + > + if ((fd = open("/etc/machine-id", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, > 0644)) >= 0) > + writable = true; > + else { > + if ((fd = open("/etc/machine-id", > O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) { > + umask(m); > + -- Gustavo Sverzut Barbieri http://profusion.mobi embedded systems -------------------------------------- MSN: barbi...@gmail.com Skype: gsbarbieri Mobile: +55 (19) 9225-2202 _______________________________________________ systemd-devel mailing list systemd-devel@lists.freedesktop.org http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel