From: Thomas Hindoe Paaboel Andersen <pho...@gmail.com> Reuses logic from service.c and the rc-local generator.
Note that this drops reading of chkconfig entirely. It also drops reading runlevels from the LSB headers. The runlevels were only used to check for runlevels outside of the normal 1-5 range and then add special dependencies and settings. Special runlevels were dropped in the past so it seemed to be unused code. The generator does not know about non-generated units with a value set with SysVStartPriority=. These are therefor not taken into account when converting start priority to before/after. --- .gitignore | 1 + Makefile.am | 10 + src/sysv-generator/Makefile | 1 + src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c | 909 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 921 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/sysv-generator/Makefile create mode 100644 src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 908c563..061b4af 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ /systemd-socket-proxyd /systemd-sysctl /systemd-system-update-generator +/systemd-sysv-generator /systemd-timedated /systemd-timesyncd /systemd-tmpfiles diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am index f66ef42..69d5a84 100644 --- a/Makefile.am +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ nodist_systemunit_DATA += \ units/halt-local.service systemgenerator_PROGRAMS += \ + systemd-sysv-generator \ systemd-rc-local-generator endif @@ -1915,6 +1916,15 @@ UNINSTALL_EXEC_HOOKS += dbus1-generator-uninstall-hook endif # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +systemd_sysv_generator_SOURCES = \ + src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c + +systemd_sysv_generator_LDADD = \ + libsystemd-core.la \ + libsystemd-label.la \ + libsystemd-shared.la + +# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ systemd_rc_local_generator_SOURCES = \ src/rc-local-generator/rc-local-generator.c diff --git a/src/sysv-generator/Makefile b/src/sysv-generator/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..530e5e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sysv-generator/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../Makefile diff --git a/src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c b/src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8351b4b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sysv-generator/sysv-generator.c @@ -0,0 +1,909 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2014 Thomas H.P. Andersen + Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering + Copyright 2011 Michal Schmidt + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "util.h" +#include "mkdir.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "path-lookup.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "unit.h" +#include "unit-name.h" +#include "special.h" +#include "exit-status.h" +#include "def.h" +#include "env-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "hashmap.h" + +typedef enum RunlevelType { + RUNLEVEL_UP, + RUNLEVEL_DOWN +} RunlevelType; + +static const struct { + const char *path; + const char *target; + const RunlevelType type; +} rcnd_table[] = { + /* Standard SysV runlevels for start-up */ + { "rc1.d", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP }, + { "rc2.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP }, + { "rc3.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP }, + { "rc4.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP }, + { "rc5.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP }, + + /* Standard SysV runlevels for shutdown */ + { "rc0.d", SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN }, + { "rc6.d", SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN } + + /* Note that the order here matters, as we read the + directories in this order, and we want to make sure that + sysv_start_priority is known when we first load the + unit. And that value we only know from S links. Hence + UP must be read before DOWN */ +}; + +typedef struct SysvStub { + char *name; + char *path; + char *description; + int sysv_start_priority; + char *pid_file; + char **before; + char **after; + char **wants; + char **conflicts; + bool has_lsb; + bool reload; +} SysvStub; + +const char *arg_dest = "/tmp"; + +static LookupPaths lp; +static Hashmap *all_services; + +static int add_symlink(const char *service, const char *where) { + _cleanup_free_ char *from = NULL, *to = NULL; + int r; + + assert(service); + assert(where); + + from = strjoin(arg_dest, "/", service, NULL); + if (!from) + return log_oom(); + + to = strjoin(arg_dest, "/", where, ".wants/", service, NULL); + if (!to) + return log_oom(); + + mkdir_parents_label(to, 0755); + + r = symlink(from, to); + if (r < 0) { + if (errno == EEXIST) + return 0; + return -errno; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int generate_unit_file(SysvStub *s) { + char *unit; + char **p; + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *before = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *after = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *conflicts = NULL; + int r; + + before = strv_join(s->before, " "); + after = strv_join(s->after, " "); + conflicts = strv_join(s->conflicts, " "); + + unit = strjoin(arg_dest, "/", s->name, NULL); + if (!unit) + return log_oom(); + + f = fopen(unit, "wxe"); + if (!f) { + log_error("Failed to create unit file %s: %m", unit); + return -errno; + } + + fprintf(f, + "# Automatically generated by systemd-sysv-generator\n\n" + "[Unit]\n" + "SourcePath=%s\n" + "Description=%s\n", + s->path, s->description); + + if (!isempty(before)) + fprintf(f, "Before=%s\n", before); + if (!isempty(after)) + fprintf(f, "After=%s\n", after); + if (!isempty(conflicts)) + fprintf(f, "Conflicts=%s\n", conflicts); + + fprintf(f, + "\n[Service]\n" + "Type=forking\n" + "Restart=no\n" + "TimeoutSec=5min\n" + "IgnoreSIGPIPE=no\n" + "KillMode=process\n" + "GuessMainPID=no\n" + "RemainAfterExit=%s\n", + s->pid_file ? "no" : "yes"); + + if (s->sysv_start_priority > 0) + fprintf(f, "SysVStartPriority=%d\n", s->sysv_start_priority); + + if (s->pid_file) + fprintf(f, "PidFile=%s\n", s->pid_file); + + fprintf(f, "ExecStart=%s start\n", s->path); + fprintf(f, "ExecStop=%s stop\n", s->path); + if (s->reload) + fprintf(f, "ExecReload=%s reload\n", s->path); + + STRV_FOREACH(p, s->wants) { + r = add_symlink(s->name, *p); + if (r < 0) + log_error_unit(s->name, "Failed to create 'Wants' symlink to %s: %s", *p, strerror(-r)); + + } + + return 0; +} + +static bool usage_contains_reload(const char *line) { + return (strcasestr(line, "{reload|") || + strcasestr(line, "{reload}") || + strcasestr(line, "{reload\"") || + strcasestr(line, "|reload|") || + strcasestr(line, "|reload}") || + strcasestr(line, "|reload\"")); +} + +static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) { + char *r; + + r = new(char, strlen(name) + strlen(".service") + 1); + if (!r) + return NULL; + + if (endswith(name, ".sh")) + /* Drop .sh suffix */ + strcpy(stpcpy(r, name) - 3, ".service"); + else + /* Normal init script name */ + strcpy(stpcpy(r, name), ".service"); + + return r; +} + +static int sysv_translate_facility(const char *name, const char *filename, char **_r) { + + /* We silently ignore the $ prefix here. According to the LSB + * spec it simply indicates whether something is a + * standardized name or a distribution-specific one. Since we + * just follow what already exists and do not introduce new + * uses or names we don't care who introduced a new name. */ + + static const char * const table[] = { + /* LSB defined facilities */ + "local_fs", NULL, + "network", SPECIAL_NETWORK_ONLINE_TARGET, + "named", SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET, + "portmap", SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET, + "remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET, + "syslog", NULL, + "time", SPECIAL_TIME_SYNC_TARGET, + }; + + unsigned i; + char *r; + const char *n; + + assert(name); + assert(_r); + + n = *name == '$' ? name + 1 : name; + + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i += 2) { + + if (!streq(table[i], n)) + continue; + + if (!table[i+1]) + return 0; + + r = strdup(table[i+1]); + if (!r) + return log_oom(); + + goto finish; + } + + /* If we don't know this name, fallback heuristics to figure + * out whether something is a target or a service alias. */ + + if (*name == '$') { + if (!unit_prefix_is_valid(n)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Facilities starting with $ are most likely targets */ + r = unit_name_build(n, NULL, ".target"); + } else if (filename && streq(name, filename)) + /* Names equaling the file name of the services are redundant */ + return 0; + else + /* Everything else we assume to be normal service names */ + r = sysv_translate_name(n); + + if (!r) + return -ENOMEM; + +finish: + *_r = r; + + return 1; +} + +static int load_sysv(SysvStub *s) { + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f; + unsigned line = 0; + int r; + enum { + NORMAL, + DESCRIPTION, + LSB, + LSB_DESCRIPTION, + USAGE_CONTINUATION + } state = NORMAL; + _cleanup_free_ char *short_description = NULL, *long_description = NULL, *chkconfig_description = NULL; + char *description; + bool supports_reload = false; + + assert(s); + + f = fopen(s->path, "re"); + if (!f) + return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno; + + while (!feof(f)) { + char l[LINE_MAX], *t; + + if (!fgets(l, sizeof(l), f)) { + if (feof(f)) + break; + + log_error_unit(s->name, + "Failed to read configuration file '%s': %m", + s->path); + return -errno; + } + + line++; + + t = strstrip(l); + if (*t != '#') { + /* Try to figure out whether this init script supports + * the reload operation. This heuristic looks for + * "Usage" lines which include the reload option. */ + if ( state == USAGE_CONTINUATION || + (state == NORMAL && strcasestr(t, "usage"))) { + if (usage_contains_reload(t)) { + supports_reload = true; + state = NORMAL; + } else if (t[strlen(t)-1] == '\\') + state = USAGE_CONTINUATION; + else + state = NORMAL; + } + + continue; + } + + if (state == NORMAL && streq(t, "### BEGIN INIT INFO")) { + state = LSB; + s->has_lsb = true; + continue; + } + + if ((state == LSB_DESCRIPTION || state == LSB) && streq(t, "### END INIT INFO")) { + state = NORMAL; + continue; + } + + t++; + t += strspn(t, WHITESPACE); + + if (state == NORMAL) { + + /* Try to parse Red Hat style description */ + + if (startswith_no_case(t, "description:")) { + + size_t k = strlen(t); + char *d; + const char *j; + + if (t[k-1] == '\\') { + state = DESCRIPTION; + t[k-1] = 0; + } + + j = strstrip(t+12); + if (j && *j) { + d = strdup(j); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + } else + d = NULL; + + free(chkconfig_description); + chkconfig_description = d; + + } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "pidfile:")) { + + char *fn; + + state = NORMAL; + + fn = strstrip(t+8); + if (!path_is_absolute(fn)) { + log_error_unit(s->name, + "[%s:%u] PID file not absolute. Ignoring.", + s->path, line); + continue; + } + + fn = strdup(fn); + if (!fn) + return -ENOMEM; + + free(s->pid_file); + s->pid_file = fn; + } + + } else if (state == DESCRIPTION) { + + /* Try to parse Red Hat style description + * continuation */ + + size_t k = strlen(t); + char *j; + + if (t[k-1] == '\\') + t[k-1] = 0; + else + state = NORMAL; + + j = strstrip(t); + if (j && *j) { + char *d = NULL; + + if (chkconfig_description) + d = strjoin(chkconfig_description, " ", j, NULL); + else + d = strdup(j); + + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + + free(chkconfig_description); + chkconfig_description = d; + } + + } else if (state == LSB || state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) { + + if (startswith_no_case(t, "Provides:")) { + char *i, *w; + size_t z; + + state = LSB; + + FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, t+9, i) { + _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL, *m = NULL; + + n = strndup(w, z); + if (!n) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = sysv_translate_facility(n, basename(s->path), &m); + + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (r == 0) + continue; + + if (unit_name_to_type(m) != UNIT_SERVICE) { + /* NB: SysV targets + * which are provided + * by a service are + * pulled in by the + * services, as an + * indication that the + * generic service is + * now available. This + * is strictly + * one-way. The + * targets do NOT pull + * in the SysV + * services! */ + r = strv_extend(&s->before, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + r = strv_extend(&s->wants, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + + if (r < 0) + log_error_unit(s->name, + "[%s:%u] Failed to add LSB Provides name %s, ignoring: %s", + s->path, line, m, strerror(-r)); + } + + } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Required-Start:") || + startswith_no_case(t, "Should-Start:") || + startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-Before:") || + startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-After:")) { + char *i, *w; + size_t z; + + state = LSB; + + FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, strchr(t, ':')+1, i) { + _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL, *m = NULL; + bool is_before; + + n = strndup(w, z); + if (!n) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = sysv_translate_facility(n, basename(s->path), &m); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_unit(s->name, + "[%s:%u] Failed to translate LSB dependency %s, ignoring: %s", + s->path, line, n, strerror(-r)); + continue; + } + + if (r == 0) + continue; + + is_before = startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-Before:"); + + if (streq(m, SPECIAL_NETWORK_ONLINE_TARGET) && !is_before) { + /* the network-online target is special, as it needs to be actively pulled in */ + r = strv_extend(&s->after, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + r = strv_extend(&s->wants, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + else { + if (is_before) { + r = strv_extend(&s->before, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + else { + r = strv_extend(&s->after, m); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + } + + if (r < 0) + log_error_unit(s->name, + "[%s:%u] Failed to add dependency on %s, ignoring: %s", + s->path, line, m, strerror(-r)); + } + + } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Description:")) { + char *d, *j; + + state = LSB_DESCRIPTION; + + j = strstrip(t+12); + if (j && *j) { + d = strdup(j); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + } else + d = NULL; + + free(long_description); + long_description = d; + + } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Short-Description:")) { + char *d, *j; + + state = LSB; + + j = strstrip(t+18); + if (j && *j) { + d = strdup(j); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + } else + d = NULL; + + free(short_description); + short_description = d; + + } else if (state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) { + + if (startswith(l, "#\t") || startswith(l, "# ")) { + char *j; + + j = strstrip(t); + if (j && *j) { + char *d = NULL; + + if (long_description) + d = strjoin(long_description, " ", t, NULL); + else + d = strdup(j); + + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + + free(long_description); + long_description = d; + } + + } else + state = LSB; + } + } + } + + s->reload = supports_reload; + + /* We use the long description only if + * no short description is set. */ + + if (short_description) + description = short_description; + else if (chkconfig_description) + description = chkconfig_description; + else if (long_description) + description = long_description; + else + description = NULL; + + if (description) { + char *d; + + d = strappend(s->has_lsb ? "LSB: " : "SYSV: ", description); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + + s->description = d; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int fix_order(SysvStub *s) { + SysvStub *other; + Iterator j; + int r; + + assert(s); + + if (s->sysv_start_priority < 0) + return 0; + + HASHMAP_FOREACH(other, all_services, j) { + if (s == other) + continue; + + if (other->sysv_start_priority < 0) + continue; + + /* If both units have modern headers we don't care + * about the priorities */ + if (s->has_lsb && other->has_lsb) + continue; + + if (other->sysv_start_priority < s->sysv_start_priority) { + r = strv_extend(&s->after, other->name); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + else if (other->sysv_start_priority > s->sysv_start_priority) { + r = strv_extend(&s->before, other->name); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + else + continue; + + /* FIXME: Maybe we should compare the name here lexicographically? */ + } + + return 0; +} + +static int enumerate_sysv(void) { + char **path; + + STRV_FOREACH(path, lp.sysvinit_path) { + _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL; + struct dirent *de; + + d = opendir(*path); + if (!d) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + log_warning("opendir(%s) failed: %m", *path); + continue; + } + + while ((de = readdir(d))) { + SysvStub *service; + struct stat st; + _cleanup_free_ char *fpath = NULL, *name = NULL; + + if (ignore_file(de->d_name)) + continue; + + fpath = strjoin(*path, "/", de->d_name, NULL); + if (!fpath) + return log_oom(); + + if (stat(fpath, &st) < 0) + continue; + + if (!(st.st_mode & S_IXUSR)) + continue; + + name = sysv_translate_name(de->d_name); + if (!name) + return log_oom(); + + if (hashmap_contains(all_services, name)) + continue; + + service = new0(SysvStub, 1); + if (!service) + return log_oom(); + + service->sysv_start_priority = -1; + service->name = name; + service->path = fpath; + + hashmap_put(all_services, service->name, service); + + name = fpath = NULL; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int set_dependencies_from_rcnd(void) { + char **p; + unsigned i; + _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *fpath = NULL, *name = NULL; + SysvStub *service; + Iterator j; + Set *runlevel_services[ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table)] = {}; + _cleanup_set_free_ Set *shutdown_services = NULL; + int r = 0; + + STRV_FOREACH(p, lp.sysvrcnd_path) + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++) { + struct dirent *de; + + free(path); + path = strjoin(*p, "/", rcnd_table[i].path, NULL); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (d) + closedir(d); + + d = opendir(path); + if (!d) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + log_warning("opendir(%s) failed: %m", path); + + continue; + } + + while ((de = readdir(d))) { + int a, b; + + if (ignore_file(de->d_name)) + continue; + + if (de->d_name[0] != 'S' && de->d_name[0] != 'K') + continue; + + if (strlen(de->d_name) < 4) + continue; + + a = undecchar(de->d_name[1]); + b = undecchar(de->d_name[2]); + + if (a < 0 || b < 0) + continue; + + free(fpath); + fpath = strjoin(*p, "/", de->d_name, NULL); + if (!fpath) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto finish; + } + + name = sysv_translate_name(de->d_name + 3); + if (!name) { + r = log_oom(); + goto finish; + } + + if (hashmap_contains(all_services, name)) + service = hashmap_get(all_services, name); + else { + log_warning("Could not find init scirpt for %s", name); + continue; + } + + if (de->d_name[0] == 'S') { + + if (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_UP) { + service->sysv_start_priority = + MAX(a*10 + b, service->sysv_start_priority); + } + + r = set_ensure_allocated(&runlevel_services[i], + trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = set_put(runlevel_services[i], service); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + } else if (de->d_name[0] == 'K' && + (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_DOWN)) { + + r = set_ensure_allocated(&shutdown_services, + trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = set_put(shutdown_services, service); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + } + } + } + + + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++) + SET_FOREACH(service, runlevel_services[i], j) { + r = strv_extend(&service->before, rcnd_table[i].target); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + r = strv_extend(&service->wants, rcnd_table[i].target); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + + SET_FOREACH(service, shutdown_services, j) { + r = strv_extend(&service->before, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + r = strv_extend(&service->conflicts, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + } + + r = 0; + +finish: + + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i++) + set_free(runlevel_services[i]); + + return r; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int r, q; + SysvStub *service; + Iterator j; + + if (argc > 1 && argc != 4) { + log_error("This program takes three or no arguments."); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (argc > 1) + arg_dest = argv[3]; + + log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SAFE); + log_parse_environment(); + log_open(); + + umask(0022); + + r = lookup_paths_init( + &lp, SYSTEMD_SYSTEM, true, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to find lookup paths."); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + all_services = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func); + if (!all_services) { + log_oom(); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + r = enumerate_sysv(); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to generate units for all init scripts."); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + r = set_dependencies_from_rcnd(); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to read runlevels from rcnd links."); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + HASHMAP_FOREACH(service, all_services, j) { + q = load_sysv(service); + if (q < 0) + continue; + + q = fix_order(service); + if (q < 0) + continue; + + q = generate_unit_file(service); + if (q < 0) + continue; + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} -- 1.9.3 _______________________________________________ systemd-devel mailing list systemd-devel@lists.freedesktop.org http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel