Indeed, with the geometry still remaining it will be easy to create a
maproulette task(s) to repair the damage

+1 for name tag redaction

On Aug 27, 2017 12:26 PM, "Ian Dees" <ian.d...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Frederik,
>
> Thanks for notifying us about this. I hope that you treat this as an
> import or automated edit and follow the rules you would expect to see the
> rest of the community follow. Please post samples of your changes, make a
> wiki page for posterity, and thanks for working to get buy-in from local
> community.
>
> Is your plan to revert changes to the name tag made by chdr or will you be
> completely removing the name tag? Personally, I would prefer to see the
> name tag completely removed so we can more easily come back and correct it.
> It might also be better to load this list you posted into maproulette or
> similar so we can systematically validate the name values on the ways.
>
> -Ian
>
> On Sun, Aug 27, 2017 at 8:49 AM, Frederik Ramm <frede...@remote.org>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>>    in 2010 I was privately contacted by another OSM user with the
>> suspicion that user "chdr" might be copying names from Google maps
>> (there were few "easter eggs" in Oman that were only on Google and not
>> in the real world, and they suddenly popped up on OSM). "chdr" was
>> contacted at the time, but continued unfazed. In 2013 another mapper
>> lodged a complaint with DWG about edits by chdr, and I emailed chdr
>> asking him about his sources. At that point chdr stopped mapping. He
>> never replied about his sources though, even when I set an ultimatum (of
>> 31st August 2013) threatening to remove all names he contributed if he
>> can't tell us his source. We do have to assume that all names
>> contributed by chdr are copyright violations.
>>
>> (chdr has added names all around the world, making a harmless survey
>> unlikely.)
>>
>> For various reasons I neglected to act on this, and was only reminded
>> now, 5 years later, when DWG received a complaint from a user in Brazil
>> where chdr has even used "source=google" occasionally. (But as I said,
>> the suspicion is that Google was used throughout.)
>>
>> I have now compiled a list of all street names that were contributed by
>> chdr and are still visible today; we're talking about almost 75,000
>> street names world wide. The most affected countries are:
>>
>>   18023 "United States of America"
>>   16345 "Mexico"
>>   15109 "Brazil"
>>    6791 "RSA"
>>    2802 "Spain"
>>    2614 "Australia"
>>    1923 "Argentina"
>>    1673 "Nigeria"
>>    1569 "India"
>>    1441 "Canada"
>>     954 "Malaysia"
>>     744 "Botswana"
>>     717 "Philippines"
>>     619 "Indonesia"
>>     553 "Italy"
>>     414 "Turkey"
>>     290 "Hungary"
>>     284 "Chile"
>>     250 "Kenya"
>>     127 "Saudi Arabia"
>>     107 "Paraguay"
>>     106 "Panama"
>>     100 "Morocco"
>>
>> I've left out those countries with less than 100 affected ways.
>>
>> For the US, I can break it down by state:
>>
>>    5696 "Arizona"
>>    5116 "Texas"
>>    2294 "New York"
>>    1164 "District of Columbia"
>>     740 "Iowa"
>>     494 "Colorado"
>>     416 "New Jersey"
>>     339 "Illinois"
>>     268 "Michigan"
>>     239 "Pennsylvania"
>>     181 "Missouri"
>>     147 "Georgia"
>>     129 "New Mexico"
>>     123 "North Carolina"
>>     115 "California"
>>     106 "Virginia"
>>
>> The breakdown for Mexico:
>>
>>    7749 "Baja California"
>>    2084 "Puebla"
>>    1964 "Chihuahua"
>>    1539 "Coahuila"
>>    1161 "Mexico"
>>    1040 "Chiapas"
>>     342 "Tamaulipas"
>>     241 "Sonora"
>>     185 "San Luis Potosi"
>>     129 "New Mexico"
>>
>> and Brazil:
>>
>>   10904 "São Paulo"
>>    2605 "Paraná"
>>     945 "Rio de Janeiro"
>>     270 "Rio Grande do Sul"
>>     154 "Goiás"
>>
>> and South Africa:
>>
>>    4422 "Gauteng"
>>     750 "KwaZulu-Natal"
>>     600 "Eastern Cape"
>>     439 "Western Cape"
>>     400 "Northern Cape"
>>     179 "Mpumalanga"
>>
>> - each time leaving out a couple others under 100.
>>
>> We believe that only names, not geometries have been taken from other
>> maps so we'll remove and redact the names only. In identifying "names
>> contributed by chdr" I took care to really only pick up the names that
>> were introduced by them, not names that were there before, and also when
>> chdr split a way that had a name I will make sure that the newly created
>> way doesn't count as "named by chdr". Additionally, I have ignored those
>> cases where chdr simply performed a TIGER expansion (St->Street etc) of
>> a name that was there before.
>>
>> My process has two weak points (that I am aware of):
>>
>> 1. It doesn't properly "follow" a chrdr-contributed name through way
>> splits performed by other users; if someone has split a way created by
>> chdr, then the name will remain on the bit that was created by this
>> user. This is somewhat unsatisfying but after having manually checked a
>> random sample I think the problem is small enough to be ignored.
>>
>> 2. It is possible that, like with a recent case in Switzerland where I
>> had to do a similar redaction, some of these chdr-contributed names will
>> have been confirmed by others in a survey, i.e. someone else surveyed
>> the area and checked the name, but saw no need to change it in any way
>> since it was already correct. Sadly my process will now remove the name
>> even though, had the name not been there in the first place, that person
>> could have added the name. This is not nice but I don't see how it could
>> be avoided.
>>
>> Here's a list of way IDs affected, with country and state:
>>
>> http://www.remote.org/frederik/tmp/chdr.details
>>
>> I am trying to keep the damage to OSM to a minimum while at the same
>> time respecting copyright. If anyone wants to spot check a few names in
>> their area and can suggest a refinement of the process that would leave
>> more names in place because there's reason to assume they are legit, I'm
>> all ears.
>>
>> It has been suggested to me that even if names in the US were taken
>> from Google, Google would in turn have had them from TIGER and hence we
>> could simply leave them be. I am not convinced of this reasoning but
>> willing to hear that case argued.
>>
>> It is sad that chdr isn't available for comment but I must take their
>> silence as an admission of wrongdoing. I will fire off another message
>> to them pointing to this thread.
>>
>> Bye
>> Frederik
>>
>> --
>> Frederik Ramm  ##  eMail frede...@remote.org  ##  N49°00'09" E008°23'33"
>>
>>
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