Thank you, Victor. In fact, that is what I have done in the case of Spain,
which did not have properly closed land borders, in the example from the
proposal.

On Tue, Nov 27, 2018 at 12:57 PM Victor Shcherb <victor.shch...@osmand.net>
wrote:

> Hi All,
> It might sound a bit critical but I believe the ways *without a role * in
> admin_level=2 creates more confusion than bring value.
> First of all, the biggest value of admin_level=2:
> - to identify country as it is in UN
> - to have name translated in different languages
> - to have extra tags related to the country (probably spoken language or
> some details like right/left hand driving)
> - define further administrative structure *driven by local country
> authorities.*
>
> I like the idea that Ukraine has a proper admin subdivision for regions
> defined by local OSM community and it has Crimea registered with role
> "claimed" which is 1) indicative and 2) valuable
>
> Ways on these relations could be misinterpreted  as 1) official boundaries
> by UN 2) boundaries that are controlled and patrolled by official army 3)
> boundaries "recognized" by OSMF 4) boundaries by constitution of the
> country itself . And it creates a mess of interpretation and doesn't help
> anybody.
>
> Another argument that ways of admin_level=2, these enormous relations are
> mostly broken and create issues for editing/validating anyway. In theory
> the users of admin_level boundaries could use the sum of further
> administrative division and subselect proper roles.
>
> So, I would suggest:
> 1) To get rid of non-role member ways from admin_level relation
> 2) But keep the ways themselves visible that will represent controlled
> boundaries
>
> Best Regards,
> Victor
>
> On Tue, 27 Nov 2018 at 09:33, Roland Olbricht <roland.olbri...@gmx.de>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> a much simpler approach is to look into the respective constitution.
>>
>> The Ukrainian constitution defines the state's territory in article 133.
>> Other countries, like Germany do so as well, and Ireland does or has
>> done so. France does not define its terriotry in the constitution, and
>> the UK has AFAIK no constituation. Probably in both countires laws exist.
>>
>> Thus I suggest to create a relation comprising the regions mentioned in
>> that said article. It should hold the various name tags and a distinct
>> tag (not "boundary", "admin_level", or "source") to indicate that it is
>> a boundary according to the consitution, e.g.
>> "legitimation=constitution" (and "legitimation=national_law" if not
>> declared by the constitution). Countries where the constitution
>> conincides with the de-facto border can just get the tag.
>>
>> For Cyprus and Western Sahara, I have been unable to find the relevant
>> documents. I'm cautiously optimistic that they can be modeled in the
>> same way.
>>
>> Given that there is at most one constiution per country, that those are
>> designed to change infrequently and most countries are expected to
>> conincide, this allows to add no-nonsense data without opening a can of
>> worms.
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Roland
>>
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>> https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk
>>
>
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