Karena eth0 & eth1 nya sudah di-layer 2-kan, seharusnya tidak melakukan
filter terhadap operasi layer-layer di atasnya.


Setup semua kompie : default gateway 192.168.100.254 (kecuali kompie yg
menjadi gw internet)

utk bridge :
netmask setiap interface dijadikan 255.255.255.255 sebelum di-masuk-an ke
bridge ( sebelum addif )
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

semoga membantu...

IWY

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <tanya-jawab@linux.or.id>
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 7:31 PM
Subject: [tanya-jawab] bridging


> Dear friends,
>
> saya lagi coba bikin bridge dengan konfigurasi sbb:
>
>                                        br0 (192.168.100.11)
>                              +--------------------------------+
192.168.100.254
>                              !                                !
+----------------+
>      LAN ----//----- eth0 ---+                                +-
eth1 ------------------+   Router       +---> Internet
>             via              !                                !
Cross         +----------------+
>            switch            +--------------------------------+
Cable
>
>
> untuk simulasi saya gunakan konfigurasi berikut:
>
>                                        br0 (192.168.100.11)
>                              +--------------------------------+
192.168.100.254
>                              !                                !
+----------------+
>      notebook_a ---- eth0 ---+                                +-
eth1 ------------------+   notebook_b
>             cross            !                                !
Cross         +----------------+
>             cable            +--------------------------------+
Cable
>
>
>
> command yg saya run:
>
> # ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0
> # ifconfig eth1 0.0.0.0
> # brctl addbr br0
> # brctl addif br0 eth0
> # brctl addif br0 eth0
> # ifconfig br0 up
> # ifconfig br0 192.168.100.11 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
>
> output ifconfig command:
>
> br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:75:BC:BE:90
>           inet addr:192.9.18.11  Bcast:192.9.18.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::204:75ff:febc:be90/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:3914 (3.8 Kb)  TX bytes:1864 (1.8 Kb)
>
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0A:5E:04:62:84
>           inet6 addr: fe80::20a:5eff:fe04:6284/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:34 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:12510 (12.2 Kb)  TX bytes:2496 (2.4 Kb)
>           Interrupt:10 Base address:0xe400
>
> eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:75:BC:BE:90
>           inet6 addr: fe80::204:75ff:febc:be90/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:112 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:9574 (9.3 Kb)
>           Interrupt:11 Base address:0xe800
>
> eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:75:DA:1C:64
>           inet addr:192.168.18.253  Bcast:192.168.18.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::204:75ff:feda:1c64/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
>           Interrupt:11 Base address:0xec00
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:47 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:47 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:4416 (4.3 Kb)  TX bytes:4416 (4.3 Kb)
>
> output route command:
>
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination         Gateway         Genmask            Flags Metric
> Ref    Use Iface
> localnet              *                     255.255.255.0   U
> 0        0        0     br0
> 192.168.18.0     *                    255.255.255.0    U       0
> 0        0    eth2
> loopback           *                     255.0.0.0           U
> 0       0        0      lo
> default               192.9.18.254   0.0.0.0             UG       0
>   0        0     br0
>
> Hasilnya :
> 1. notebook_a bisa reply ping dari bridge, begitu juga sebaliknya.
> 2. notebook_b tidak bisa reply ping dari bridge, begitu juga sebaliknya.
> 3. notebook_a tidak bisa reply ping dari notebook_b, begitu juga
sebaliknya.
>
> pertanyaan:
> bagaimana agar hasil no. 2 dan no. 3 tidak terjadi? sehingga dari kedua
> notebook bisa saling reply jika dilakukan ping.
>
> thanks in advanced
> sigid



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