On Sun, Feb 13, 2011 at 05:03:03AM -0500, Loganaden Velvindron wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Claudio suggested to me a better way of cycling through the PHYs.
> Does this look good ?
> 
> /*    $OpenBSD: ukphy.c,v 1.20 2010/07/23 07:47:13 jsg Exp $  */
> /*    $NetBSD: ukphy.c,v 1.9 2000/02/02 23:34:57 thorpej Exp $        */
> 
> /*-
>  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
>  *    Bill Paul <wpaul <at> ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
>  *
>  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
>  * are met:
>  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
>  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
>  *    This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
>  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
>  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
>  *    without specific prior written permission.
>  *
>  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
>  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
>  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
>  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
>  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
>  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
>  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
>  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
>  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>  *
>  */
> 
> /*-
>  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
>  * All rights reserved.
>  *
>  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
>  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
>  * NASA Ames Research Center, and by Frank van der Linden.
>  *
>  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
>  * are met:
>  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>  *
>  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
>  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
>  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
>  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
>  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
>  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
>  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
>  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
>  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>  */
> 
> /*
>  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
>  *
>  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
>  * are met:
>  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>  *
>  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
>  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
>  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
>  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
>  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
>  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
>  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
>  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
>  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
>  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>  */
> 
> /*
>  * Micro Linear 6692 PHY
>  */
> 
> #include <sys/param.h>
> #include <sys/systm.h>
> #include <sys/kernel.h>
> #include <sys/device.h>
> #include <sys/socket.h>
> #include <sys/errno.h>
> 
> #include <net/if.h>
> #include <net/if_media.h>
> 
> #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
> #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
> 
> #define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF      1
> #define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER     2
> 
> struct mlphy_softc {
>       struct mii_softc ml_mii;
>       struct device * ml_dev;
>       int     ml_state;
>       int     ml_linked;
> };
> 
> int   mlphy_probe(struct device *, void *, void *);
> void  mlphy_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
> 
> struct cfattach mlphy_ca = {
>       sizeof(struct mii_softc), mlphy_probe, mlphy_attach, mii_phy_detach,
>          mii_phy_activate
> };
> 
> struct cfdriver mlphy_cd = {
>       NULL, "mlphy", DV_DULL
> };
> 
> void    mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
> int   mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
> void  mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
> 
> const struct mii_phy_funcs mlphy_funcs = {
>       mlphy_service, mlphy_status, mlphy_reset,
> };
> 
> int
> mlphy_probe(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
> {
>       struct mii_attach_args  *ma = aux;
> 
>       /*
>        * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
>        */
>       if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
>          MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
>               return (0);
>       /*
>        * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
>        * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
>        * controller chip.
>        */
>       if (strcmp(parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_name, "tl") != 0)
>               return (0);

I don't like this. Why restrict it to tl(4) only. The phy may work on any
other mii bus so there is no reason for this restriction.
 
>       return (10);
> }
> 
> void
> mlphy_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
> {
>       struct mlphy_softc *msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)self;
>       struct mii_softc *sc = (struct mii_softc *)self;
>       struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
>       struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
> 
>       printf(":ML6692 100baseTX PHY \n");

Please fix the spaces to:
        printf(": ML6692 100baseTX PHY\n");
> 
>       sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
>       sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
>       sc->mii_funcs = &mlphy_funcs;
>       sc->mii_pdata = mii;
>       sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;
>       msc->ml_dev = parent; 
> 
>         mii_phy_reset(sc);

Bad indent.

> 
>       sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
> #define ADD(m, c)     ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
>       ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
>          MII_MEDIA_100_TX);

I guess for that one single line it would be OK to not use the ADD()
makro but that does not matter that much.

>       ma->mii_capmask = ~sc->mii_capabilities;
> #undef ADD
>       if(sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK)
>               mii_phy_add_media(sc);
> }
> 
> int
> mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
> {
>       struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
>       struct mii_softc        *other = NULL;
>       struct mlphy_softc      *msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
>       int                     other_inst, reg;
> 
>       for (other = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); 
>               LIST_NEXT(other, mii_list) != sc;
>               other = LIST_NEXT(other, mii_list))

This is more complex then what I had in mind.

        LIST_FOREACH(other, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
                if (other != sc)
                        break;

Should do the trick just fine and will not have issues with devices that
have only a single phy.

> 
>       if ((sc->mii_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
>               return (ENXIO);
> 
>       switch (cmd) {
>       case MII_POLLSTAT:
>               /*
>                * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
>                */
>               if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
>                       return (0);
>               break;
> 
>       case MII_MEDIACHG:
>               /*
>                * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
>                */
>               if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
>                       break;
> 
>               switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
>                       case IFM_AUTO:
>                               msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;         
>                               if (other != NULL) {
>                                       mii_phy_reset(other);
>                                       PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
>                               }
>                               (void)mii_phy_auto(sc, 0);
>                               msc->ml_linked = 0;
>                               break;
> 
>                       case IFM_10_T:
>                               /*
>                                * For 10baseT modes, reset and program the
>                                * companion PHY (of any), then setup ourselves
>                                * to match. This will put us in pass-through
>                                * mode and let the companion PHY do all the
>                                * work.   
>                                * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
>                                */
>                               if (other != NULL) {
>                                       mii_phy_reset(other);
>                                       PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, 
>                                          ife->ifm_data);
>                               }
>                               mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
>                               msc->ml_state = 0;
>                               break;
> 
>                       case IFM_100_TX:
>                               /*
>                                * For 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate the
>                                * companion PHY (if any), then setup ourselves
>                                * accordingly.
>                                *
>                                * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
>                                */
>                               if (other != NULL) {
>                                       mii_phy_reset(other);
>                                       PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
>                               }
>                               mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
>                               msc->ml_state = 0;
>                               break;
> 
>                       default:
>                               return (EINVAL);
>               }
>               break;
> 
>       case MII_TICK:
>               /*
>                * If interface is not up, don't do anything
>                */
>               if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
>                       return (0);
>               /*
>                * Only used for autonegotiation.
>                */
>               if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
>                       break;
>               /*
>                * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
>                * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
>                * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
>                * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
>                * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
>                * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
>                * the companion PHY will remain set.
>                */
>               if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {

See below about the unchecked usage of other.

>                       reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
>                           PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
>               } else {
>                       reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
>                           PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
>                 }
> 
>               if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
>                       if (!msc->ml_linked) {
>                               msc->ml_linked = 1;
>                               mlphy_status(sc);
>                       }
>                       break;
>               }
>               /*
>                * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
>                */
>               if (++sc->mii_ticks <= MII_ANEGTICKS)
>                       break;
> 
>               sc->mii_ticks = 0;
>               msc->ml_linked = 0;
>               mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
>               mii_phy_reset(sc);
>               msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
>               if (other != NULL) {
>                       mii_phy_reset(other);
>                       PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);  
>               }
>               mii_phy_auto(sc, 0);
>               break;
> 
>       case MII_DOWN:
>               mii_phy_down(sc);
>               return (0);
>       }
> 
>       /* Update the media status. */
>       if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {

Is it possible to end up here with other == NULL?
I see that here no if (other == NULL) check is done.
I think it is fine because ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER is only set by
mlphy_status().

>               other_inst = other->mii_inst;
>               other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
>               if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) == other->mii_inst)
>                       (void) PHY_SERVICE(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
>               other->mii_inst = other_inst;
>               sc->mii_media_active = other->mii_media_active;
>               sc->mii_media_status = other->mii_media_status;
>       } else
>               ukphy_status(sc);
> 
>       /* Callback if something changed. */
>       mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
>       return (0);
> }
> 
> void
> mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
> {
>       int                     reg;
> 
>       mii_phy_reset(sc);
>       reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
>       reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
>       PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
> }
> 
> /*
>  * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
>  * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
>  */
> void
> mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
> {
>       struct mlphy_softc      *msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
>       struct mii_data         *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
>       struct mii_softc        *other = NULL;
> 
>       /* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
>       for (other = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); 
>               LIST_NEXT(other, mii_list) != sc; 
>               other = LIST_NEXT(other, mii_list))
> 
Same as above.

        LIST_FOREACH(other, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
                if (other != sc)
                        break;

>       if (other == NULL)
>               return;

Is this return really correct? Since that would mean that the phy status
is never updated when there is no other phy around. I guess this would
have to be done a bit different (skipping the IFM_10_T case).

>       ukphy_status(sc);
> 
>       if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
>               msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
>               mii_phy_reset(other);
>               PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
>       }
> 
>       if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
>               msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
>               mlphy_reset(&msc->ml_mii);
>               PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
>               mii_phy_reset(other);
>               mii_phy_auto(other, 1);
>       }
> }
> 

So with this diff does you tl(4) card work in 100Base-TX, 10Base-T and
autoselect (negotiationg with 100 and 10) modes? What about full vs. half
duplex?

-- 
:wq Claudio

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