On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 07:39:26AM -0600, Nelson H. F. Beebe wrote:
> Because I dislike splitting disks into numerous partitions, each of
> whose sizes is a future show-stopper when they prove too small, I
> generally split disks into just root + swap.  Thus, I find on our
> currently 7 versions of OpenBSD 6.x in our test farm reports like
> this:
> 
>       # mount 
>       /dev/wd0a on / type ffs (local, wxallowed)


You are creating your own problem.

By default, /usr/local is mounted wxallowed. If you choose to create
a single root partition, you're responsible for maintaining your own
exploit mitigation countermeasures.

> The output of "man mount" says
> 
>     wxallowed  Processes that ask for memory to be made writeable
>              plus executable using the mmap(2) and mprotect(2)
>              system calls are killed by default.  This option
>              allows those processes to continue operation.  It is
>              typically used on the /usr/local filesystem.
> 
> OpenBSD 3.3 introduced the W^X feature in 2004, and some other O/Ses
> have implemented it as well since then.
> 
> Has anyone looked into the problem of enumerating packages that are
> installed in the /usr/local tree that actually NEED simultaneous write
> and execute access?
> 
> If only a small number of packages need W^X capability, would it make
> sense to create a separate file tree for them, and let every other
> part of the filesystem enjoy W^X protection, along with additional
> security from addition of pledge() and veil() promises into software
> packages?
> 
> 
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - Nelson H. F. Beebe                    Tel: +1 801 581 5254                  
> -
> - University of Utah                    FAX: +1 801 581 4148                  
> -
> - Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB    Internet e-mail: be...@math.utah.edu  
> -
> - 155 S 1400 E RM 233                       be...@acm.org  be...@computer.org 
> -
> - Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA    URL: http://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/ 
> -
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 

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