On Mon, Feb 08, 2021 at 05:15:40PM +0100, Claudio Jeker wrote:
> Split the repository code into two parts:
> 
> - fetch of the trust anchors (the certs referenced by TAL files)
> - fetch of the MFT files of a repository
> 
> While the two things kind of look similar there are some differences.
> 
> - TA files are loaded via rsync or https URI (only one file needs to be
>   loaded)
> - MFT files need everything inside the repository to be loaded since they
>   reference to other files (.roa, .cer, .crl). These repositories are
>   synced once with rsync and many mft may be part of a repo. Also these
>   repositories can be synced via rsync or RRDP
> 
> To simplify these diverse options it is time to split the code up.
> Introduce a ta_lookup() along with repo_lookup(). Refactor the repo_lookup
> code into subfunctions repo_alloc() and repo_fetch() (both are also used
> by ta_lookup()). Use the caRepository URI to figure out the base URI.
> Simplify rsync_uri_parse() into rsync_base_uri() which clips of excess
> directories from the URI (else thousends of individual rsync calls would
> be made against the RIR's CA repos).
> 
> The big change is that the layout of the cache directory is changed.
> The cache will now have two base directories:
> - ta/ (for all trust anchors)
> - rsync/ (for all other repositories)
> 

My plan at the moment is that rpki-client will split the cache directory
into three parts. ta/, rsync/, and rrdp/. This is done to ensure that data
does not get mixed up. Once this is in then my next step is to support
https:// links in TAL files and fetch the trust anchor via https instead
of rsync. Later RRDP will follow.

-- 
:wq Claudio

Index: extern.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/rpki-client/extern.h,v
retrieving revision 1.42
diff -u -p -r1.42 extern.h
--- extern.h    8 Feb 2021 09:22:53 -0000       1.42
+++ extern.h    8 Feb 2021 13:44:22 -0000
@@ -392,9 +392,7 @@ void                 proc_parser(int) __attribute__((n
 
 /* Rsync-specific. */
 
-int             rsync_uri_parse(const char **, size_t *,
-                       const char **, size_t *, const char **, size_t *,
-                       enum rtype *, const char *);
+char           *rsync_base_uri(const char *);
 void            proc_rsync(char *, char *, int) __attribute__((noreturn));
 
 /* Logging (though really used for OpenSSL errors). */
Index: main.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/rpki-client/main.c,v
retrieving revision 1.98
diff -u -p -r1.98 main.c
--- main.c      5 Feb 2021 12:26:52 -0000       1.98
+++ main.c      8 Feb 2021 13:50:20 -0000
@@ -78,11 +78,12 @@
  * An rsync repository.
  */
 struct repo {
-       char            *repo;  /* repository rsync URI */
-       char            *local; /* local path name */
-       char            *notify; /* RRDB notify URI if available */
-       size_t           id; /* identifier (array index) */
-       int              loaded; /* whether loaded or not */
+       char            *repouri;       /* CA repository base URI */
+       char            *local;         /* local path name */
+       char            *uris[2];       /* URIs to fetch from */
+       size_t           id;            /* identifier (array index) */
+       int              uriidx;        /* which URI is fetched */
+       int              loaded;        /* whether loaded or not */
 };
 
 size_t entity_queue;
@@ -284,33 +285,12 @@ entityq_add(struct entityq *q, char *fil
 }
 
 /*
- * Look up a repository, queueing it for discovery if not found.
+ * Allocat a new repository be extending the repotable.
  */
-static const struct repo *
-repo_lookup(const char *uri)
+static struct repo *
+repo_alloc(void)
 {
-       const char      *host, *mod;
-       size_t           hostsz, modsz, i;
-       char            *local;
-       struct repo     *rp;
-       struct ibuf     *b;
-
-       if (!rsync_uri_parse(&host, &hostsz,
-           &mod, &modsz, NULL, NULL, NULL, uri))
-               errx(1, "%s: malformed", uri);
-
-       if (asprintf(&local, "%.*s/%.*s", (int)hostsz, host,
-           (int)modsz, mod) == -1)
-               err(1, "asprintf");
-
-       /* Look up in repository table. */
-
-       for (i = 0; i < rt.reposz; i++) {
-               if (strcmp(rt.repos[i].local, local))
-                       continue;
-               free(local);
-               return &rt.repos[i];
-       }
+       struct repo *rp;
 
        rt.repos = reallocarray(rt.repos,
                rt.reposz + 1, sizeof(struct repo));
@@ -320,28 +300,99 @@ repo_lookup(const char *uri)
        rp = &rt.repos[rt.reposz++];
        memset(rp, 0, sizeof(struct repo));
        rp->id = rt.reposz - 1;
-       rp->local = local;
 
-       if ((rp->repo = strndup(uri, mod + modsz - uri)) == NULL)
-               err(1, "strdup");
+       return rp;
+}
 
-       if (!noop) {
-               if (asprintf(&local, "%s", rp->local) == -1)
-                       err(1, "asprintf");
-               logx("%s: pulling from network", local);
-               if ((b = ibuf_dynamic(256, UINT_MAX)) == NULL)
-                       err(1, NULL);
-               io_simple_buffer(b, &rp->id, sizeof(rp->id));
-               io_str_buffer(b, local);
-               io_str_buffer(b, rp->repo);
-               ibuf_close(&rsyncq, b);
-               free(local);
-       } else {
+static void
+repo_fetch(struct repo *rp)
+{
+       struct ibuf     *b;
+
+       if (noop) {
                rp->loaded = 1;
                logx("%s: using cache", rp->local);
                stats.repos++;
                /* there is nothing in the queue so no need to flush */
+               return;
+       }
+
+       logx("%s: pulling from network", rp->local);
+       if ((b = ibuf_dynamic(256, UINT_MAX)) == NULL)
+               err(1, NULL);
+       io_simple_buffer(b, &rp->id, sizeof(rp->id));
+       io_str_buffer(b, rp->local);
+       io_str_buffer(b, rp->uris[0]);
+       ibuf_close(&rsyncq, b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up a trust anchor, queueing it for download if not found.
+ */
+static const struct repo *
+ta_lookup(const struct tal *tal)
+{
+       struct repo     *rp;
+       char            *local;
+       size_t          i, j;
+
+       if (asprintf(&local, "ta/%s", tal->descr) == -1)
+               err(1, "asprinf");
+
+       /* Look up in repository table. (Lookup should actually fail here) */
+       for (i = 0; i < rt.reposz; i++) {
+               if (rt.repos[i].repouri != NULL ||
+                   strcmp(rt.repos[i].local, local))
+                       continue;
+               free(local);
+               return &rt.repos[i];
        }
+
+       rp = repo_alloc();
+       rp->local = local;
+       for (i = 0, j = 0; i < tal->urisz && j < 2; i++) {
+               if (strncasecmp(tal->uri[i], "rsync://", 8) != 0)
+                       continue;       /* ignore non rsync URI for now */
+               rp->uris[j++] = tal->uri[i];
+       }
+       if (j == 0)
+               errx(1, "TAL file has no rsync:// URI");
+
+       repo_fetch(rp);
+       return rp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up a repository, queueing it for discovery if not found.
+ */
+static const struct repo *
+repo_lookup(const char *uri)
+{
+       char            *local, *repo;
+       struct repo     *rp;
+       size_t           i;
+
+       if ((repo = rsync_base_uri(uri)) == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Look up in repository table. */
+       for (i = 0; i < rt.reposz; i++) {
+               if (rt.repos[i].repouri == NULL ||
+                   strcmp(rt.repos[i].repouri, repo))
+                       continue;
+               free(repo);
+               return &rt.repos[i];
+       }
+
+       rp = repo_alloc();
+       rp->repouri = repo;
+       local = strchr(repo, ':') + strlen("://");
+       if (asprintf(&rp->local, "rsync/%s", local) == -1)
+               err(1, "asprintf");
+       if ((rp->uris[0] = strdup(repo)) == NULL)
+               err(1, "strdup");
+
+       repo_fetch(rp);
        return rp;
 }
 
@@ -353,7 +404,10 @@ repo_filename(const struct repo *repo, c
 {
        char *nfile;
 
-       uri += strlen(repo->repo) + 1;
+       if (strstr(uri, repo->repouri) != uri)
+               errx(1, "%s: URI outside of repository", uri);
+       uri += strlen(repo->repouri) + 1;       /* skip base and '/' */
+
        if (asprintf(&nfile, "%s/%s", repo->local, uri) == -1)
                err(1, "asprintf");
        return nfile;
@@ -484,22 +538,17 @@ queue_add_from_tal(struct entityq *q, co
 {
        char                    *nfile;
        const struct repo       *repo;
-       const char              *uri = NULL;
-       size_t                   i;
+       const char              *uri;
 
        assert(tal->urisz);
 
-       for (i = 0; i < tal->urisz; i++) {
-               uri = tal->uri[i];
-               if (strncasecmp(uri, "rsync://", 8) == 0)
-                       break;
-       }
-       if (uri == NULL)
-               errx(1, "TAL file has no rsync:// URI");
-
        /* Look up the repository. */
-       repo = repo_lookup(uri);
-       nfile = repo_filename(repo, uri);
+       repo = ta_lookup(tal);
+
+       uri = strrchr(repo->uris[0], '/');
+       assert(uri);
+       if (asprintf(&nfile, "%s/%s", repo->local, uri + 1) == -1)
+               err(1, "asprintf");
 
        entityq_add(q, nfile, RTYPE_CER, repo, tal->pkey,
            tal->pkeysz, tal->descr);
@@ -515,6 +564,9 @@ queue_add_from_cert(struct entityq *q, c
        char                    *nfile;
 
        repo = repo_lookup(cert->mft);
+       if (repo == NULL) /* bad repository URI */
+               return;
+
        nfile = repo_filename(repo, cert->mft);
 
        entityq_add(q, nfile, RTYPE_MFT, repo, NULL, 0, NULL);
@@ -1081,8 +1133,10 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        /* Memory cleanup. */
        for (i = 0; i < rt.reposz; i++) {
+               free(rt.repos[i].repouri);
                free(rt.repos[i].local);
-               free(rt.repos[i].repo);
+               free(rt.repos[i].uris[0]);
+               free(rt.repos[i].uris[1]);
        }
        free(rt.repos);
 
Index: rsync.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/rpki-client/rsync.c,v
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -p -r1.16 rsync.c
--- rsync.c     3 Feb 2021 09:29:22 -0000       1.16
+++ rsync.c     8 Feb 2021 13:43:44 -0000
@@ -45,110 +45,50 @@ struct     rsyncproc {
 };
 
 /*
- * Conforms to RFC 5781.
- * Note that "Source" is broken down into the module, path, and also
- * file type relevant to RPKI.
- * Any of the pointers (except "uri") may be NULL.
- * Returns zero on failure, non-zero on success.
+ * Return the base of a rsync URI (rsync://hostname/module). The
+ * caRepository provided by the RIR CAs point deeper than they should
+ * which would result in many rsync calls for almost every subdirectory.
+ * This is inefficent so instead crop the URI to a common base.
+ * The returned string needs to be freed by the caller.
  */
-int
-rsync_uri_parse(const char **hostp, size_t *hostsz,
-    const char **modulep, size_t *modulesz,
-    const char **pathp, size_t *pathsz,
-    enum rtype *rtypep, const char *uri)
+char *
+rsync_base_uri(const char *uri)
 {
-       const char      *host, *module, *path;
-       size_t           sz;
-
-       /* Initialise all output values to NULL or 0. */
-
-       if (hostsz != NULL)
-               *hostsz = 0;
-       if (modulesz != NULL)
-               *modulesz = 0;
-       if (pathsz != NULL)
-               *pathsz = 0;
-       if (hostp != NULL)
-               *hostp = 0;
-       if (modulep != NULL)
-               *modulep = 0;
-       if (pathp != NULL)
-               *pathp = 0;
-       if (rtypep != NULL)
-               *rtypep = RTYPE_EOF;
+       const char *host, *module, *rest;
 
        /* Case-insensitive rsync URI. */
-
        if (strncasecmp(uri, "rsync://", 8)) {
                warnx("%s: not using rsync schema", uri);
-               return 0;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
        /* Parse the non-zero-length hostname. */
-
        host = uri + 8;
 
        if ((module = strchr(host, '/')) == NULL) {
                warnx("%s: missing rsync module", uri);
-               return 0;
+               return NULL;
        } else if (module == host) {
                warnx("%s: zero-length rsync host", uri);
-               return 0;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       if (hostp != NULL)
-               *hostp = host;
-       if (hostsz != NULL)
-               *hostsz = module - host;
-
        /* The non-zero-length module follows the hostname. */
-
-       if (module[1] == '\0') {
+       module++;
+       if (*module == '\0') {
                warnx("%s: zero-length rsync module", uri);
-               return 0;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       module++;
-
        /* The path component is optional. */
-
-       if ((path = strchr(module, '/')) == NULL) {
-               assert(*module != '\0');
-               if (modulep != NULL)
-                       *modulep = module;
-               if (modulesz != NULL)
-                       *modulesz = strlen(module);
-               return 1;
-       } else if (path == module) {
+       if ((rest = strchr(module, '/')) == NULL) {
+               return strdup(uri);
+       } else if (rest == module) {
                warnx("%s: zero-length module", uri);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       if (modulep != NULL)
-               *modulep = module;
-       if (modulesz != NULL)
-               *modulesz = path - module;
-
-       path++;
-       sz = strlen(path);
-
-       if (pathp != NULL)
-               *pathp = path;
-       if (pathsz != NULL)
-               *pathsz = sz;
-
-       if (rtypep != NULL && sz > 4) {
-               if (strcasecmp(path + sz - 4, ".roa") == 0)
-                       *rtypep = RTYPE_ROA;
-               else if (strcasecmp(path + sz - 4, ".mft") == 0)
-                       *rtypep = RTYPE_MFT;
-               else if (strcasecmp(path + sz - 4, ".cer") == 0)
-                       *rtypep = RTYPE_CER;
-               else if (strcasecmp(path + sz - 4, ".crl") == 0)
-                       *rtypep = RTYPE_CRL;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       return 1;
+       return strndup(uri, rest - uri);
 }
 
 static void

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