-----Original Message-----
From: john sharp <jmsh...@mail.utexas.edu>
To: john sharp <jmsh...@mail.utexas.edu>
Sent: Wed, 3 Sep 2008 9:39 am
Subject: HYdrogeology Brown bag 5 September - GEOLOGY AND HEALTH IN TEXAS: AN 
OVERVIEW




























The first hydrogeology brown bag
seminar of the year will be:



?This coming Friday, Sept. 5, noon
in GEO 3.222



?



GEOLOGY AND
HEALTH IN TEXAS:
AN OVERVIEW



?



FINKELMAN, Robert B., Dept.
of Geosciences, University of Texas
at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083, b...@utdallas.edu



?



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The impacts of
geological materials and geologic processes on animal and human health, affects
people all over the world. Health problems caused by excess or deficiencies of
trace elements and minerals primarily affect people living in developing
countries who rely on well water, crops grown on local farms, and animals
raised in local pastures. Nevertheless, people living in developed countries,
including those living in Texas,
are not immune to these environmental health problems. Among the medical
geology issues that may affect people in Texas
is Balkan Endemic Nephropathy, a degenerative kidney disease with associated
renal pelvic cancers. In Louisiana, just
across the Texas boarder, a high incidence of
renal pelvic cancer may be linked to the ingestion of well water containing
organic compounds leached from lignite aquifers that underlie much of east 
Texas. Other medical
geology issues in the region include Valley Fever; a potentially severe
respiratory problem caused by inhalation of fungal spores that affects people
in west Texas.
Earthquakes are the primary trigger of periodic outbreaks of Valley Fever. The
geologic environment may also impact mental health. A recent study in Texas has 
revealed a
link between low lithium levels in ground water and increased rates of suicide.
Other potential health threats to Texas residents arise from high levels of
arsenic and fluorine in ground water, African dust blown across the Atlantic,
and asbestos particles. These, and other medical geology problems can be
avoided or minimized through active cooperation between geologists and the
public health community.



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