Hello Friends,

This is a great story. If some NGO or any other socially active organisation 
can 
take up a similar assignment with assistance from any local nationalised bank , 
it will be a great boon to many village and even small towns in these days of 
power shortages.

 

M.S.Iyer




________________________________
From: Tiruvarur Chandrasekaran  <[email protected]>
Sent: Wed, August 4, 2010 8:10:30 PM
Subject: [Thatha_Patty] Fwd: Fw: Solar Electric Reaches Villages of Karnataka

  



 


 
  
Sunshine Story
 
 
Lighting up lives 

Plagued by power shortage but determined to find a way out, 10 villages in 
Karnataka have switched to solar power. Kerosene lamps and ‘chullahs’ are now 
things of the past. Anitha Pailoor documents this journey from darkness to 
light.d to light  

 
It’s half past eight in a tiny village called Neeralakatti, 15 km from Dharwad 
where Mangala is sitting at home, busy grading farm-picked brinjals as she has 
to send the vegetables to the market early next day.

Kamalavva is preparing dinner while her children are completing their homework. 
Although the village suffers from intermittent electricity supply, villagers 
don’t seem disturbed by this problem as they carrying on their daily activities 
using solar lamps installed in their homes. Solar energy has helped light up 
lives of 80 homes in this village. 


Cheap and best, say the villagers

Visit Kalmesh Kabbur’s house in  Devagiri in Dharwad District and you see that 
his mother is happy that her breathing problem has eased considerably. Kabbur 
relates it to reduced use of kerosene lamps.  Shantavva, another member from 
Kabbur’s family, says, “Expenses on kerosene have drastically reduced. We 
rarely 
use kerosene lamps these days.”

Houses in these villages lack light and ventilation, and women who spend most 
of 
their time in the kitchen are the worst sufferers. Solar lights, installed in 
kitchens, have  made their lives so much better. 


Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank (KVGB), a leading rural bank in Karnataka, 
started 
introducing solar lighting in the villages in 1994. Though the awareness 
campaign was on, it gained momentum in the early years of this decade when 
North 
Karnataka was hit by drought for three consecutive years.

Frequent power failures prompted villagers to look for options other than grid 
electricity. Although they managed  with electricity supplied by the 
government, 
severe load-shedding caused a lot of problems and brought a halt to their 
routine activities in the evenings. 


KVGB worked beyond the role of a   banker to inform villagers about the 
significance of installing solar lamps.  “The productivity of the villagers has 
increased considerably. Most people in these villages are farmers, who work 
round-the-clock. Now they don’t have to sit idle in the evenings due to power 
failures,” says Vasudev Kalkundri, General Manager, KVGB. Solar lamps are 
especially useful to the children who can study late into the night. 


“Solar lamps have saved us from power cuts, particularly during examinations,” 
says Bharati, a student  in Devagiri village.  Almost 70 per cent of the houses 
in both Neeralakatti and Devagiri have the solar lighting facility. A unit, 
comprising two lamps and one panel, costs Rs 13,500. A smokeless chullah is  
also provide as a complementary addition. A charged solar panel can light up 
two 
lamps for four hours.

Those who need more lighting and can afford it may opt for the two-panel 
system. 
The bank lends Rs 11,500 at an annual interest of 12 per cent and the loan 
process is made easy so that the initiative can reach more farmers. As for the 
remaining amount, it has to be borne by the farmer. In some villages, farmers 
have also received this money from non-voluntary organisations (NGOs) working 
for the cause.

Bank leads the way

The bank has also got the support of the Union Ministry of New and Renewable 
Energy for organising awareness camps, and 44 of its 425 rural branches run 
exclusively on solar power. As their computers too are run on solar power, it 
facilitates them to ensure uninterrupted service even during unscheduled 
power-cuts. 


Branch managers of the bank visit nearby villages after office hours and hold  
group meetings. “It requires two or three such meetings at regular intervals to 
motivate at least a few people in the villages,” explains Nigadi Branch Manager 
DG Mulgund.

KVGB has its network in nine districts. More than 20,000 houses already have 
solar power as alternative source of electricity and 14 villages have been 
declared ‘total solar villages’.  

“It is a national priority. We look it as a social responsibility. If our 
customers are happy and our services efficient, we can definitely become much 
stronger. We intend to reach another 20,000 houses by next March,” says KP 
Muralidharan, Chairman of KVGB.  

In Devagiri, Kalmesh Kabbur, Babu Pagoji and Somalinga Marevad work together to 
convince villagers about the advantages of solar power.  Babu Pagoji was the 
first person in the village to bring solar power into his home two years back. 
“It feels really good to live in a smokeless house,” he  says. 


The efforts of these people is paying off. Even those who were hesitant 
initially are now queuing up to get solar power. “Once there was no electricity 
in the village for three days due to grid failure. Our neighbours saw light in 
our house and from the next day they all made up their mind to install solar 
lamps,” recalls Marevad.  

The bank contacts solar system manufacturers and suppliers and introduces them 
to the villagers. People can clear doubts regarding the product’s quality, 
maintenance, cost etc. In consultation with the bank they decide on their 
service providers. The bank makes direct payment to the company that has been 
selected.

Some companies do their bit for the cause by reducing profit margins. 
“Maintenance is not an issue. We have to clean the bulbs and battery, and 
refill 
distilled water when it gets empty. We cannot be fooled with low quality 
products,” says RS Patil of Neeralakatti with  pride.    



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