Mother's Day History


*Origin of Mother's Day goes back to the era of ancient Greek and Romans.
But the roots of Mother's Day history can also be traced in UK where a
Mothering Sunday was celebrated much before the festival saw the light of
the day in US. However, the celebration of the festival as it is seen today
is a recent phenomenon and not even a hundred years old. Thanks to the hard
work of the pioneering women of their times, Julia Ward Howe and Anna
Jarvis that the day came into existence. Today the festival of Mothers day
is celebrated across 46 countries (though on different dates) and is a
hugely popular affair. Millions of people across the globe take the day as
an opportunity to honor their mothers, thank them for their efforts in
giving them life, raising them and being their constant support and well
wisher. Earliest History of Mothers Day*



*The earliest history of Mothers Day dates back to the ancient annual
spring festival the Greeks dedicated to maternal goddesses. The Greeks used
the occasion to honor Rhea, wife of Cronus and the mother of many deities
of Greek mythology. *[image: Mother's Day History]



*Ancient Romans, too, celebrated a spring festival, called Hilaria
dedicated to Cybele, a mother goddess. It may be noted that ceremonies in
honour of Cybele began some 250 years before Christ was born. The
celebration made on the Ides of March by making offerings in the temple of
Cybele lasted for three days and included parades, games and masquerades.
The celebrations were notorious enough that followers of Cybele were
banished from Rome. Early Christians celebrated a Mother's Day of sorts
during the festival on the fourth Sunday of Lent in honor of the Virgin
Mary, the Mother of Christ. In England the holiday was expanded to include
all mothers. It was then called Mothering Sunday.History of Mother's
Day: Mothering Sunday*






*The more recent history of Mothers Day dates back to 1600s in England.
Here a Mothering Sunday
<http://www.mothersdaycelebration.com/mothering-sunday.html> was celebrated
annually on the fourth Sunday of Lent (the 40 day period leading up to
Easter) to honor mothers. After a prayer service in church to honor Virgin
Mary, children brought gifts and flowers to pay tribute to their own
mothers. On the occasion, servants, apprentices and other employees staying
away from their homes were encouraged by their employers to visit their
mothers and honor them. Traditionally children brought with them gifts and
a special fruit cake or fruit-filled pastry called a simnel. Yugoslavs and
people in other nations have observed similar days. Custom of celebrating
Mothering Sunday died out almost completely by the 19th century. However,
the day came to be celebrated again after World War II, when American
servicemen brought the custom and commercial enterprises used it as an
occasion for sales. *
*History of Mother's Day: Julia Ward Howe*



*The idea of official celebration of Mothers day in US was first suggested
by Julia Ward Howe
<http://www.mothersdaycelebration.com/story-of-julia-ward-howe.html> in
1872. An activist, writer and poet Julia shot to fame with her famous Civil
War song, "Battle Hymn of the Republic". Julia Ward Howe suggested that
June 2 be annually celebrated as Mothers Day and should be dedicated to
peace. She wrote a passionate appeal to women and urged them to rise
against war in her famous Mothers Day Proclamation
<http://www.mothersdaycelebration.com/mothers-day-proclamation.html>,
written in Boston in 1870. She also initiated a Mothers' Peace Day
observance on the second Sunday in June in Boston and held the meeting for
a number of years. Julia tirelessly championed the cause of official
celebration of Mothers Day and declaration of official holiday on the day.
Her idea spread but was later replaced by the Mother's Day holiday now
celebrated in May. History of Mother's Day: Anna Jarvis*

[image: Mothers Day Origin]







*Anna Jarvis is recognised as the Founder of Mothers Day in US. Though Anna
Jarvis
<http://www.mothersdaycelebration.com/story-of-anna-jarvis.html> never
married and never had kids, she is also known as the Mother of Mothers Day,
an apt title for the lady who worked hard to bestow honor on all
mothers.Anna Jarvis got the inspiration of celebrating Mothers Day from her
own mother Mrs Anna Marie Reeves Jarvis in her childhood. An activist and
social worker, Mrs Jarvis used to express her desire that someday someone
must honor all mothers, living and dead, and pay tribute to the
contributions made by them. A loving daughter, Anna never forgot her
mothers word and when her mother died in 1905, she resolved to fulfill her
mothers desire of having a mothers day. Growing negligent attitude of adult
Americans towards their mothers and a desire to honor her mothers soared
her ambitions.To begin with Anna, send Carnations
<http://www.mothersdaycelebration.com/mothers-day-flowers.html> in the
church service in Grafton, West Virginia to honor her mother. Carnations
were her mothers favorite flower and Anna felt that they symbolised a
mothers pure love. Later Anna along with her supporters wrote letters to
people in positions of power lobbying for the official declaration of
Mothers Day holiday. The hard work paid off. By 1911, Mother's Day was
celebrated in almost every state in the Union and on May 8, 1914 President
Woodrow Wilson signed a Joint Resolution designating the second Sunday in
May as Mother's Day. History of Mother's Day: Present Day Celebrations*



*Today Mothers Day is celebrated in several countries including US, UK,
India, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, Mexico, Canada, China,
Japan and Belgium. People take the day as an opportunity to pay tribute to
their mothers and thank them for all their love and support. The day has
become hugely popular and in several countries phone lines witness maximum
traffic. There is also a tradition of gifting flowers, cards and others
gift to mothers on the Mothers Day. The festival has become commercialised
to a great extent. Florists, card manufacturers and gift sellers see huge
business potential in the day and make good money through a rigorous
advertising campaign. It is unfortunate to note that Ms Anna Jarvis, who
devoted her life for the declaration of Mothers Day holiday was deeply hurt
to note the huge commercialisation of the day.*





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