CHATTUKAM -KANNAPPA –THAVI-SPOON 

Our kitchen requires these FOUR items in various sizes inthe kitchen. Earlier 
these appliances were made of bronze metal. 

After Aluminium appeared, there was a partial conversion ofthese to Aluminium, 
with suitable thickness. But after stainless steel’sappearing, bronze, brass 
and aluminium have made almost a disappearance by themselves.    

Some times to include brass and bronze in SEER, iyers maybe selecting bronze or 
brass utensils. Recently I found in a vessels shop nicelooking brass Homa 
kkuzhal(Pipe to blow air to fire to increase flame). So these utensils inbronze 
or brass has not disappeared totally. 

Of the three KANNAPPA (skimmer thava) has more prominence.Rather than during 
frying, it is used while preparing rice and while servingrice. Our kitchens 
will have a number of these items with different thicknessand sizes as 
required. 

Earlier these items were suspended in stand and it was abeautiful scene to look 
at them in the kitchen. They were suspended accordingto length and size in 
rows.  Now withmodular kitchen, after drying and wiping everything goes inside 
drawers.  What is necessary only is taken from drawers.

However still some keep modern stands to keep a few such items.At one time 
there were Stainless steel stands to keep minimum vessels and theseappliances. 
It was considered as beauty to kitchen. It has also almostdisappeared. These 
stands are available in different sizes in vessels shopsmostly purchased by 
those living in rented homes. 

I am not sure when did spoons appeared. But I haverecollection of seeing brass 
spoons even in my boyhood days. I am not sure howit was called earlier since 
spoon is an English word. 

Mostly small thavi (measuring thava) would have changed tospoon. We had very 
small thavi to take pickles, oils etc. on those days. 

Our UDDIRINI has appearance of a very small thava/spoon.  For feasts on those 
days we had larger chattukammade of bronze and had wooden handle of above four 
feet length so that it couldbe conveniently used standing a little away from 
oven. They were so heavy oneperson could not carry more than three on shoulder. 

The speciality with these utensils are while coming todining area, they surely 
had a cousin- A PLATE. Rice was taken to a plate, and served using chattukam 
(spatula) orkannappa.  All dishes, either semi liquidor liquid after taking in 
thavi, served using a plate, so that they would notspill. Even solid items like 
mezhukkupuratti is served taking in a plate andserved using chattukam. 

Now with dining table and keeping items in the middle ofthe table, in homes 
almost plate has disappeared in daily use under thava. Howeverwhen guests are 
there still plate is used. Dining table has top sheet whichcan easily swiped if 
any spilling occurs. A common practice now. 

For Shraddha items are invariably served now too USINGPLATE ONLY. Brass 
spatulais good. But many use stainless steel now. 

Thavi and chattukam are used as a measure also. Whiletaking food, many ask 
forhalf a chattukam more rice, half of thavi sambar etc. 

It was a practice on those days taking loans of two thavi velichenna(coconut 
oil), three thavi sugar etc and return back in days. Now a word loanfor such 
items is not there. If something is not there, it is purchased oraccommodated 
in some other manner. Now having miniature packing, loans ofkitchen items is 
almost eliminated. If shop is not open, the item requiring itis not prepared. 
Salt is not given as loan.

Writer- R. Gopala Krishnan dated 2-3-2014. 

Reposted on 31-1-2021after editing and updating. R. Gopala Krishnan

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