Pranam
As stated in my earlier email, these write up are are stories without basis
and a folklore only . At age 80 one need not listen to these. KR IRS 14222

On Mon, 14 Feb 2022 at 06:03, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> QUES ANSW DIVINE 02-2022-13
>
> Dear friends,
>
> These are information compiled as QA by me in 1998’s-2004’s and stored in
> my computer from Nampoothiri.com.
>
>  *BEING COMPILATION THERE MAY BE  ERRORS.*
>
> Sincerely,
>
> *R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 14-02-2022*
>
> Q1 What is the leaneage of Pakkanar?
>
> A1 Families of Paakkanaar lineage live in this colony in 18 houses in
> Pakkanar colony near Tirthala.
>
> The story goes that it was Paakkanar who actually made a "Thampraakkal"
> out of "Aazhvaancheri Thampraakkal", who is considered as the head of the
> Namboothiris of the region.
>
> Q2 What is the Rajakan story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A2 Rajakan: It was a washerman living along the river Nila who found and
> raised another child abandoned along the river bank by Vararuchi. Since his
> five children were girls, the washerman was happy to raise the boy as their
> own, and was named Rajakan.
>
> Rajakan instituted a religious learning centre (Vydikavidyaalayam) at
> Kadavalloor which later became the prime venue of the Vedic testing process
>
> Q3 What is the Naranathu Branthan story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A3 Narayanamangalathu Mana. This is the illam to which the crazy boy, one
> of the new-borns left behind by Vararuchi, was taken and raised, and who
> later became the famous "Naaraanathu Bhraanthan" (The mad man of
> *Naaraanath).*
>
> *Naaraanath Bhraanthan's craziness was well told through stories of his
> living in cremation ground, and rolling of rocks up and down the hill.*
>
> Naaraanath Bhraanthan was so intelligent and courageous that he performed
> the Upanayanam of a mad boy of a mad member of Kalpuzha Mana, during
> midnight the most auspicious time he found during that year for that boy.
>
> The mad boy later became a perfect gentleman and did many wonders. One
> can see the temple built and deified by Naaraanath Bhraanthan on the top of
> the hill at Raayiranellur near Koppam, in the western border of Palakkad
> district.
>
> Though raised as a Brahmanan, Naaraanath Bhraanthan did not follow the
> rites and rituals of Namboothiris, which is perhaps why he was considered *as
> "Elayathu" (A semi-Brahmanan caste).*
>
> Q4 What is the Karaikkal matha  story- Vararuchi’s only daughter?
>
> Q4 Kaarakkal Maatha: It is said that Kavalappara Swaroopam, who observes
> "pula" with Mezhathol Agnihothri, owes ancestry to Kaarakkal Maatha, the
> only girl in the Pantheerukulam.
>
> Q5 What is the Akavoor chathan  story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A5 Akavoor Chaathan: Chaathan was the manager of Akavoor Mana, located at
> Vellarappilly, near Aluva, on the bank of the river Periyar.
>
> He is the "Vysyan" in the Pantheerukulam.
>
> Vararuchi, during the pilgrimage along the Periyar had abandoned the boy
> there. The "Cheruman" (a low caste) who found the child named it Chaathan
> (typical of that caste) but *entrusted it with an "Ambalavaasi*" (one who
> serves in temples), but Chaathan family ended up in Akavoor Mana - so goes
> the story.
>
> Q6 What is the Vaduthala nair story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A6 . Vaduthala Nair: Vaduthala Nair, the "Soodra" of Pantheerukulam
> belongs to the present Kundooly Nair family of Mezhathur, near Thrithala.
>
> It was this family who took and raised the infant left behind by the
> Vararuchi couple while on the pilgrimage along the river Nila banks. Vaduthala
> Nair was an expert in martial arts.
>
> Q7 What is the Vallon story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A7  Vallon: *It is said that the Vallon of Pantheerukulam is actually the
> very renowned  "Thiruvalluvar" who composed the Dravida Vedam*.
>
> Vallon belongs to the higher sect among Paraya caste (a low caste) in
> Tamil Nadu.
>
> Q8 What is the Uppukottan  story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A8 . Uppukottan: Uppukottan, who was raised as a Muslim, was born in
> Ponnani at the mouth of the Nila river.
>
> *He was a crazy trader, mainly in salt and cotton,* who used to bring
> salt, which is so common in Ponnani, from Palakkad, and take cotton to
> Palakkad, which is common there.
>
> Q9 What is the Pananar story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A9 . Paananaar: Paananaar belonged to Thiruvarangu. *It is believed that
> the Paanar of Kerala owe ancestry to this Paananaar .*
>
> Paananaar is referred to in the famous Tamil grammar text (Vyakarana
> Grantham) "Tholkkaappiyam", the Sankara period treatises "Akanaanooru",
> "Pathittupathu", etc., and in the northern ballads (Vatakkan Paattukal).
>
> Q10 What is the Perunthachan story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A10. Perumthachan: The head carpenter of Uliyannoor found and raised one
> boy and made him "Perumthachan".
>
> Temples designed and built by this genius of a carpenter can be seen all
> over Kerala. The Viswakarma (builder) of these wonderful edicts is
> claimed to be the ancestor of the Perumthachan carpenter family of
> Uliyannoor.
>
> Q11 What is the vayillakunnnilappan  story- Vararuchi’s son?
>
> A11 Vaayillaakkunnilappan: *This is the only one among the Pantheerukulam
> without progeny. *
>
> Vararuchi consecrated (deified) alive one of his sons on the top of a hill
> in Kadampazhipuram, in today's Palakkad district.
>
> It is believed that this deity of silence is actually the lord of sound
> and ability to talk.
>
> Q12 Do Mezhathol Agnihothri was a social revolutionary?
>
> A12 The place of Mezhathol Agnihothri as a social revolutionary is quite
> unmatched.
>
> *This great rejuvenator of the Yagna (Yaagam) culture was also
> instrumental in eliminating child-marriage*, and in the amicable integration
> of the Saiva (Sankaran) and Vaishnava (Narayanan) schools, a unique
> venture among Braahmanans in India. *Kerala has many Sankaranarayana
> temples.*
>
> Q13 Do Bhattathiries are Nampoothiries  or any other community? What is
> pattathanam?
>
> A13  Bhattathiries  are nampoothiries only. Some families among the
> Namboothiri community became Bhattathiris in one of the following three
> ways:
>
> Saasthra Bhattathiris (Meemaamsa Bhattathiris): The primary mission in
> life of Namboothiris used to be the acquisition of knowledge and its wise
> application.
>
> Saasthra Bhattathiris pursued this mission as well as teaching and
> specialising in Sanskrit, Vedam, Linguistics, Astronomy, Astrology,
> Architecture, Meemaamsa, Tharkam (logic) and so on.
>
> *The Tali temple in Calicut was the venue of these* debates History says
> that Saamoothiris started organising Pattathaanams to expiate certain sins
> they committed in the past.
>
> Pattathaanam helped to promote the image of Samoothiris by encouraging the
> scholars and poets.
>
> Saamoothiris wanted to see the spread of knowledge in their
> principalities. Pattathaanams were held regurlary till Tippu Sulthan's
> invasion of Malabar.
>
> But the last Pattathaanam was held in 1110 ME (1934 AD).
>
> Chennas Namboodiripad, Kakkassery Bhattathiri, six Payyur Bhattathiris and
> Uddanda Saastrikal were prominent among them.
>
> *The fact that even Melpathoor Bhattathiri, an exponent in Grammer, Poetry
> and Philosophy (Vedaantham) failed six times on this stage and thereby
> missed the purse and position*, shows how high the standard of this
> assembly was.
>
> Holding of Pattathaanams and selecting the scholars were the
> responsibility of members of Kudalloor Mana. Kudalloor Mana got this status
> due to the excellent performance of its members in Pattathaanam
>
> These families got "Bhatta" titles from the Samoothiris of Kozhikode after
> passing various examinations conducted during the famous "Pattathaanam they
> continue to use Nambudiripad as surname.
>
> Smaartha Bhattathiris: In olden days, certain families specialised in 
> *conducting
> trials and bringing out the evidences from the mouth of the culprit, *if
> a Namboothiri (man or woman) committed sins in social life.
>
> *The job was almost like that of the prersent-day judge*. The king or an
> equally responsible person pronounced the judgement, based on the evidences
> collected and presented by these experts. Smaartha Vichaaram", and the
> expert conducting it was called Smaarthan or Smaartha Bhattathiri Some of
> these families are now known as Bhattathiripad due to respect
>
> 3. Bhaagavatha Bhattathiri: Pecialisation in oratory and recitation of
> "Puraanams" (epics) like Bhaagavatham was also considered a great
> achievement among Namboothiris.Thus, ordinary people gave them
> "Bhattathiri" title.
>
>
>
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