QUES ANSW DIVINE 3-2022-10

Dear friends,

These are information compiledas QA by me in 1998’s-2004’s and stored in my 
computer. They are posted by very learnt members.  

BEING COMPILATIONTHERE MAY BE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78,dated 09-03-2022

Q1 What are the detailsof Ganga aarti performed at Varanasi?

A1. The aarti is performed every evening at 7 PM on the main Ghats ofthe river, 
the most prominentbeing on the Dashashwamedha Ghat. The chants and the singing 
of the aartisongs created a wonderful atmosphere and the river and Ghats are 
full of peopletaking in this wonderful sight. 

While the priestsperform the traditional aarti to the river, laymen and women 
like us light upearthen lamps and gently let them down into the river, where 
they float down like glittering jewels. It is a sight that has tobe seen to be 
believed, and it is certainly an uplifting experience.

Q2 What is the mythbehind Chozhi matha temple?

A2 Avisit to Kashi is incomplete without a visit to the Chozhi Mata Temple.This 
temple is known by various names such asChozhi or Cowrie Mata, and Gauri Mata 
temple, and the name owes its origin tothe cowries or shells which are thrown 
to the goddess as offering. The goddess her is considered tobe a sister of 
Shiva.According to legend, Shiva sister had hertemple within the ancient temple 
complex. However, when she saw thousands ofcommon people touch and hug her 
brother while praying, she became jealous andtried to stop this practice. At 
this, Shiva became angry. "He was at Kashiso that the common people could pray 
to him the way they liked" He said, and as punishment,banished her, and sent 
her out of the temple.

She repented and prayed to Shiva for mercy, and finally he relented. Hecould 
not take back the curse, but He decreed that al those who visit Kashi should 
visither too. A trip to Kashi would be ineffective if one returned without 
visiting her. Hence it isa practice to visit the Chozhi Mata Temple after 
visiting all the temples inKashi and performing all rituals. One can buy 
cowries outside the temple, throwa few on the goddess and ask her to bless them 
by bestowing on them the fruitsof their Kashi Yatra, andbring back a few 
cowries as Prasad.

Q3 What are the twotypes of shraadhams?

A3  Shrraddham or performing theVedic rites to appease one's forefathers is of 
two types- Anna roopam and Hiranya roopam.Anna Shrraddham is where a certain 
number of Brahmins are invited, and are fedat the completion of the rituals. 
This is considered equivalent to feedingone's ancestors.

Q4 Do Gods reside in the roots of trees?

A4 Yes. In the rootof the 'pArijAta' tree resides Lord Anjaneya. In the roots 
of the 'Magizham'plant lives Ambal (Devi) and behind the leaves of Bilwa lives 
GoddessMahalakshmi. The Lord's divine presence is said to be found in a 
'aswattha'tree and in the glowing flame of a lamp.
Q5 Do Sethu is mentionedas Nalasethu in Ramamayana?


A5Yes.  Ramayana mentions the Setu as "Nala   Setu", in memory of Nala, who 
gave thetechnology of making the bridge using the floatable porous coral lime 
stonesand some types of trees (and   we knowthat these trees are floatable). It 
is not known since  when the name Rama Setu came to be used.   

Q6What is the speciality of granite flag staff at Srivallbha 
temple,Tiruvalla,Kerala?

A6 The presiding deity is Lord Maha Vishnuand it is considered as most 
important temple for Vaishnavites all over India.Kadhakali is performed almost 
on all days in this temple as offerings bydevotes. A granite pillarcarved out 
of single piece with an image of Garuda on its top stands in frontof the 
temple. 


The pillar, which serves as aflag staff, is 60 feet high and is made of 
granite. It is believed that its bottom touches the watertable.

Q7 What are the details of Chennas Narayanan Namboodiripad?

A7  ChennasNarayanan Namboodiripad (b.1428) was a 15th-century mathematician 
from Kerala, India.

Narayanan Namboodiripad wasconsidered to be an authority in the fields of 
Vaasthusaastram (IndianArchitecture), Mathematics and Tantram.

He authored a book titled ThanthraSamuchayam which is still considered as the 
authentic reference manual inthe field of temple architecture and rituals.

Other contributions to mathematics include:

Amethod of arriving at a circle starting with a square, and successively 
makingit a regular octagon, a regular 16-sided, a 32-sided, 64-sided polygons, 
etc. 

Co-ordinatesystem of fixing points in a plane. Converting a square to a regular 
hexagonhaving approximately equal area. 

Findingthe width of a regular octagon, given the perimeter. 

Q8Other than Aapasthamba and Bodhayana who has codified the rules of Tharpana?

A8  SeveralPoorva Acharyas have codified the method of tharpanam. Some of them 
areApasthambha, Bodhayana; Drahyayana 

 Q9 What is the speciality of Siva temple atSuruttupalli near Uthukkottai?
A9 There isa magnificent and beautiful temple in a village called Surutupalli 
nearOothukottai, where Lord Shiva abides in the very unusual sayanam posture. 
The KanchiParamacharya happened to visit the village and had stayed there a few 
days. Itwas only after that the rest of the world knew of the existence of 
thisbeautiful and unique temple. 


Q10 What is the speciality of Halarameswara temple nearChitra durga in 
Karnataka state?

A10 There is a temple near Chitragurga town in Kannataka(225 km from 
Bangalore), named Sri Halerameswara.  There are three shrinesin the temple. One 
dedicated to the Lord Halerameswara (Shiva) and the GoddessParvathy. 

 

It is beleived that during Vanavasa Lord Sri Ramaworshipped him with milk (halu 
in Kannada). That's why Lord is called Halerameswara. Behind the temple,the 
Gangammadevi and Rama temples are there.

The Gangammadevi tempe is verysmall. One well, in which the water of River 
Ganga is coming (according topopular belief) and one small idol of Goddess are 
there. According to popularbelief, the Goddess fullfill the prayers of the 
devotees, who prays there.

Thedevotees will have to sit on the corner of the well after offeringpuja with 
the help of the priest and after some time some fruits orcoconut will floaton 
the water, which means the wishes will be fullfilled.

Q11 Doa marriage limited to one life only?

A11 According to Hinduism, a marriage between twopersons is a sacred   
relationship thatis not limited to this life alone. It extends across     seven 
   or morelives, during which the couple help each other progress    
spiritually. 

Q12 What is the period ofPradosham?

A12 The time duration of 1 1/2 hours during the end of the day andbeginning of 
the night is the Pradosham time. Pradosham means the removal ofsins. Pradosham 
occurs monthly during the 13th phase of the Moon (waxing orwaning-DWADASI) 
Poojas during the Pradosham time is performed to the Lord ofSin Removal, Siva. 

Planet Saturn, the Lord of Karma, has power which can transform kings toa 
pauper and vice versa. Saturn is also an evolving form of Lord Siva 
himself.Pradosham days which occur on Saturday, during the Tamil month of 
Iypasi (Oct.15th - Nov 15th) are considered the most powerful Karma removing 
days of allPradoshams. 


Q13 What is abijit star ?

A13 Last two (third and fourth) Padas of Uttrashada and first two (firstand 
second) Padas of Sravana are considered to be Abhijit.

Q14 Do a muhrtam is 2hours of a Rasi period  ?

A14  NO. It is only a period of 11/2 hrs in the rasi period


 

 

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