QUES ANSW DIVINE 06-2022-03

Dear friends,

These are information compiled as QA by me in1998’s-2014’s and stored in my 
computer. They are posted by very  learnt members.

BEING COMPILATION THERE MAYBE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 04-06-2022

Q1 Can you give some information about Soundarya lahari?

A1 The large parts of India also celebrate Vijayadasami asthe culmination of 
nine days of Duragapuja !... For extolling Sakthi there isnothing more 
exhilarating than reading Sankaracharyas Saundaryalahari !!. Everysloka of 
Saundaryalahari is a mantra with its own Yantra ! .. 

 It is a poemdisplaying the finest touches Poetry extremely pleasing to read. 
But knowing itsantecedents this aspect is of least concern to the most. The 
most ardently feltthought about " Saundaryalahari " is it is Stotra . It is a 
stotra inpraise of Goddess Tripura sundari

 For thepractitioners of Saundaryalahari , it is a series of Mantras to be used 
byupasakas along with Yantras where in the Goddess is to be conceived 
asresiding.

 From the point ofview of Vedantins , it is also an exposition of the Agama or 
and Tantrasbearing on the worship of the Supreme being in its aspect of Sakti , 
known asSrividjya .

There are several legends about this work One legend saysthat, once Adi 
Shankara visited     Kailash to worship Shiva andParvathi . There, the Lord 
gave him a manuscript containing 100 verses whichdescribed the many facets of 
the Goddess, as a gift to him. 

While Shankara was returning after visiting Kailash, Nandistopped him on the 
way. He snatched the manuscript from him, tore it into two,took one part and 
gave the other to Shankara. 

Shankara, desolate, ran to Shiva and narrated the incidentto him. Shiva, 
smiling,commanded him to retain the 41 verses with him as the initial part of 
the 100verses and then, write an extra 59 verses in praise of the Goddess 
himself. 

Thus, verses 1 - 41 are the original work of Lord Shiva,shedding great light on 
the ancient rituals of Tantra , Yantra and variouspowerful Mantras . The 
remaining verses, i.e. 42-100 are composed by AdiShankara himself, which mainly 
focuses on the appearance of the Sakti.

A very good exposition on Saundaryalahari is a bookpublished by Theosophical 
Publishing House, Adayar , Madras ( 1937) authored byPandit Subramanya Sastri 
and Srinivasaiyyengar . 

The QA is based on a posting by    [email protected] 
Srijaganathanmadhavan on     Oct 19, 2013 

Q2 What is the reason for barring brinjal during sraadha?

A2 Re brinjal -- when picking up asthi (pieces of burntbones after cremation), 
the karthaa wears a dark purple rounded brinjal tied toeach wrist with a cotton 
string, and recites the appropriate manthrams.  This isbecause the aathma of 
the departed still hovers protectively over the ashes,and may ATTACK ANYONE WHO 
DISTURBS THE ASTHI, resulting e.g. in attack on thekartha.  

The brinjal is deemed to absorb and contain the aathma'soutraged anger, and is 
disposed of afterthe asthi is collected and dealt with ceremonially by 
immersion in Ganga,flowing water, or the sea, again with chanting of 
appropriate apara-kriyamanthrams.

The QA is based on a personal clarification to me byesteemed member Sri 
Narayanaswamy Subramanian [email protected] 26 October 2013

Q3 Can you tell the manthra recited before performing everyMahaa-Rudram?

A3 Before performing every Mahaa-Rudram, or Adhi-Rudram,the assembled 
Vipra-Parishad chant a potent manthram for warding off:

bhootha-pretha-pishaacha-brahmaraakshasa-yaksha-yamadootha-shakinee-dakinee-sarppa-shvaapa-vyaschika

The QA is based on a response to me by senior member Sri SNarayanaswamy 
Iyer([email protected]) on  26 October 2013

Q4 What is achaamana?

A4 Achamana precedes all rituals or ceremonial sipping ofwater and touching the 
various parts of the body like eyes, ears, nose, chesthead etc., with wet hand 
in the prescribed order.    Thisprocess invokes the life-energy to protect the 
performer 

Q5 Can you give some details about the temple gopurams andtemple structure of 
Madurai Meenakshi temple?

A5 The temple forms the heart and lifeline of the 2500 yearold Madurai city. 
The complex houses 14 gopurams  ranging from 45-50m in height. There are 
alsotwo golden sculptured  vimana (shrines)over the sanctum of the main 
deities. 

The temple is surrounded by Gopurams. There are tenGopurams-- the tallest of  
which, thefamous southern tower, rises to over 170 ft (52 m) and was built in 
1559. Theoldest Gopuram is the eastern one, built by Maravarman Sundara Pandyan 
during1216-1238.  Each Gopuram is amulti-storeyed structure,covered with 
thousands of stone figures of animals,gods and demons painted in bright hues. 
The outer Gopuram presents steeplypyramidal tower encrusted with plastic 
figures, while the inner  Gopuram serves as the entrance to the  enclosure of 
Sundareswarar shrine.

Q6 can you give some information about the“Hall of aThousand Pillars”(Aayiram 
kaal mandapam)? Has it really got one thousandpillars?

A6  The high point ofthe Meenakshi Temple is its “Hall of a Thousand Pillars”, 
though thenumber of pillars is 995 !. (Nine hundred and ninety five- five less 
thanthousand )

It was erected in 1569 by Aryanatha Mudaliar, who bestridesa horse at the 
entrance. The Hall is at once a structural marvel and a greatwork of art. The 
pillars are a picture-book in stone and run the whole gamut ofhuman expressions 
from stateliness and grace to lusty humour. Outside the Hallare the musical 
pillars---they play musical notes when they are struck.

Q7 Can you give some information about the sculpturedepicting Meenakshi’s 
wedding ?

A7 The most impressive sculpture is the one  depicting Meenakshi’s wedding. The 
scene capturingthe sublime solemnity of VISHNU’S OFFERING OF HIS SISTER 
MEENAKSHI IN MARRIAGETO SUNDARESHVARAR is enthralling. 

The sculptor has distilled profound moods with the subtlenuances of his 
creation! While bridal shyness oozes through the figure of Meenakshiwith her 
slightly bent head, Sundareshvarar, with his benign smile, exudes atonce 
masculine charm and deep self-possession, while Sundararajar, as Vishnu 
iscalled, moves us by his look, reflective of joy not unmixed with a tinge 
ofpain of impending separation from his sister. When President Rajendra Prasad 
visited the Temple he wastaken to this particular sculpture and he is reported 
to have stood before itfor an hour shedding tears.

Q8 Can you give some information about “Mukkuruni Vinayaka?

A8 One should not miss the huge image of “Vinayaka” knownas “Mukkuruni Vinayaka 
“from the fact that a single enormous edible, the “Kozhakkattai”, made from 34 
KG OF RICE is offeredto him on Ganesha Chathurthi day. There is a belief that 
the image –made of a singleboulder--was discovered when Thirumalai Nayak was 
digging the beautiful tank onthe outskirts of the city, called the 
VandiyurTeppakulam.

Q9 What is the speciality of Thamarai kkulam?

A9 There is a tank of Golden Lilies—from where you get anexcellent view of the 
Gopurams. Tradition has it that an author’s works werejudged here by the simple 
expedient of placing his manuscript on the water. Ifit stank, it sank !.

The QA about Madurai are based on a posting by"Ramachandran P.P" 
[email protected]      on Aug 4, 2013

Q10 Howdo the Godess of Dakshinayana is related withChathurmas?

A10 A year is divided into two major parts of Uttarayanaand Dakshinayana.

The six months of Uttarayana is one day for the Gods andthe other Six months of 
that come under Dakshinayana is one night for the Gods.

Since no auspicious ceremonies take place during the night,this period was 
considered inauspicious for all sorts of celebrations.

Goddess of Dakshinayana with an axe in her hand threatenedto end her life for 
being considered inauspicious. She pleaded to Lord Vishnu and she was spared 
the firstfour months of being inauspicious.Thefirst four months of Chaturmas 
are Shravan, Bhadrapad, Ashwina and Kartik. Fromthen these months are 
considered very fortunate for performingJapa, Puja andother rituals.

The QA is based on a posting by     "cnu pne"[email protected]    
aboutchaturmas 

Q11 Have we got mention in tThe Rig Veda  about the goddess Usha?

A11 In the Rig Veda the goddess Usha is consistently associated with and 
oftenidentified with the dawn. Shereveals herself in the daily coming of light 
to the world. She has beendescribed in the Rig Veda as a young maiden drawn by 
one hundred horses. Shebrings forth light and is followed by the sun who urges 
her onwards. She ispraised for driving away, or is petitioned to drive away, 
the oppressivedarkness. She is asked to chase away evil demons. As the dawn she 
is said torouse all life, to set all things in motion and to send people off to 
do theirduties.

The QA is based on a posting by     "cnu pne"[email protected]    on 
Jul 27,2013 

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Thatha_Patty" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/thatha_patty/1670007965.5709728.1654353403798%40mail.yahoo.com.

Reply via email to