CULTURAL QA 08-2022-07

BEING  A COMPILATIONTHERE MAY  BE ERRORS

Q1         Does eating cheese lead to weight gain?

A1         Lucia Garcia, Worked at Hospitals Tue

Most cheeses aremade from cow's milk, and a few are from goat's milk. Cheese is 
a natural dairyproduct.

It takes 10 kilograms of milk to make 1 kilogram ofcheese, so the nutritional 
value of cheese is much higher than that of milk andyogurt.

Cheese is rich incalcium and high-quality protein, its calcium content is 6 to 
8 times that ofmilk, and its protein content is 8 to 9 times that of milk.

In addition, othernutrients in cheese such as vitamin A, vitamin D, and B 
vitamins are also muchhigher than milk.

However, cheese is a high-fat, high-calorie dairyproduct. One slice of cheese 
(1 ounce) contains 113 calories and 10 grams offat.

Eating Too MuchCheese is More Likely to Lead to Weight Gain and Obesity than 
most foodsbecause even a few ounces of cheese can be high in calories and fat.

Eating cheese in moderation is very beneficial to your health,and it is 
recommended that you eat no more than 2 slices (2 ounce) of cheeseper day

Q2         Can we take an LED TV from the USA toIndia?

A2         Prasanna Bhalerao, M. Sc. inElectronics & Physics, Fergusson 
College, Pune Wed

Yes. Of course you can. However, some things to note:

There will befreight charges to pay if you exceed the weight limit

The TV will bechecked in as oversized item and will have to be collected 
separately.

You will have topay 36.4% duty on the assessed value (35% ad-valorem, 4% cess).

The assessed valueis as per the customs Officer judgement or your invoice 
amount (lessdepreciation) whichever is larger.

The TV may not becovered for guarantee in India

My note-It is better to purchase a TV of the same quality in India, comparing 
to theabove costs.

Q3         What are some unknown facts abouthorses?

A3         Lois L. Kersey Thu

• Horses have bigger eyes than any other mammal on earth.

• Horses can run within hours after birth.

• Horses' teethtake up more space in their heads than their brains.

• Horse hoovescontain the same proteins that are involved in human hair and 
nails.

• Horses can sleepboth lying down and standing up.

• Because horses'eyes are on the side of their head, they are able to see about 
360 degrees at atime.

• Horses use theirears, eyes and nostrils to express their mood. They also 
convey their feelingsthrough facial expressions.

• Horses cannotvomit.

• Horses generallyprefer sweet tastes and reject anything sour or bitter.

• Horses produceabout 10 gallons of saliva a day.

Q4         What is meant by W/L beside the railwayline on the board?

A4         Priyanshu Tripathi, Lives in Noida,Uttar Pradesh, India 
(2017–present) Jul 20

Seems like you’rean observant train traveller. I hope you are talking about 
this board.

So, W/L boards basically tell thelocomotive pilot to do some honking for a bit. 
Jokes aside, this boardis to alert the train driver about an upcomingcrossing 
and make him whistle the train. The word W here meansWhistle and the word L 
means Level Crossing. So, as a whole, W/L means Whistle for Level Crossing.This 
yellow board can usually be seen 250 mt. before the railway crossing.

Q5         If a ceiling fan runs 13 hours a day,then how much unit will it 
consume by the end of the month?

A5         Gopala Krishnan, Former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now

I have read thecontent of other answers-Itdepends on the adjustment on 
regulator for full speed, minimum speed or mediumspeed. 

It also depend on wattage of fan and running period.Another important point is 
the years the fan is inuse. A new fan may use the specified wattage, as the fan 
becomes oldthe power consumption becomes more. Similarly thecondition of the 
condenser in the fan.

Further the type of regulator also is important.When it is running with minimum 
speed the resistance introduced in the circuitis more, V/R=I, VI=W. Voltage is 
constant 230 V in India. When R is more I willbe less VI will be less, hence 
power consumption is LESS. When fan runs with full speedcurrent consumption 
will be more.

However whenrunning on constant speed, whether high or medium or low, the 
bearing suffers wear andtear, this also affect the consumption of current. 
Considering allthese negligent the unit consumed will be the wattage of fan 
approx 80 watts x13 = 1024 watts, about 45 units in a month

Q6         Can some snakes breathe underwater?

A6         Ken Saladin, Former professor ofhistology (microscopic anatomy)Wed

No, they have to come to the surface tobreathe air—even sea snakes, which can 
dive for prolonged periods.Snakes don’t have gills and can’t get oxygen from 
the water.

A swimming watermoccasin (cottonmouth), keeping its nostrils and head above 
water.

It is acommon misconception that venomous freshwater snakes like the water 
moccasinalways swim with their heads above water and nonvenomous ones like the 
brownwater snake swim with their heads underwater. Don’t relyon that to 
distinguish venomous from nonvenomous snakes you see in a lake orstream.

In spiteof needing to come up for air, snakes can stay underwater for a long 
time.They’re champion breath-holders. The common northern water snake in the 
U.S.can stay submerged for up to an hour and a half to escape a predator such 
as aheron. Sea snakes candive up to 260 feet and spend >80% of their time 
underwater,hunting for eels and other prey among the rocks. When they do 
surface for a breath of air, theystay only about 45 seconds and then dive 
again.(Note: I take thesenumbers from popular nature web sites, and didn’t 
search the technicalliterature for verification.)

Q7         Are doctors rich?

A7         Pallab Roy Chowdhury (GENERAL non Ews) Livesin Kolkata, West Bengal, 
India Wed

Contrary to whatothers say, I'll say things a bit different.

Yes. Doctors are rich.

But the time theybecome rich, is the time when money doesn't even matter much 
anymore.

The average time is35 years.

There is a rule of thumb that if you do your PG in anybranch, your salary will 
he between 80k - 1.5 L pm starting salary.But by the time you complete your PG, 
you will be 27–28, given that you haven'ttaken any drops or maximum one drop. 
If you have taken multiple drops, then itcan reach till 30 or beyond.

And it's true. WhenI sat for my neet pg exam, the guy sitting beside me was 
1993 born. The guynext to me was 1984.( i saw a glimpse in their admit card, I 
myself couldn'tbelieve it)

If I take my case,I'm going to be a surgeon.Now a surgeon, at his initial days 
( just afterpassing PG), we have to do a Senior residency to further hone up 
our skills (no body teaches you enough surgery in those 3 years, be it from 
even the apexhospitals)

The salary is between 1-1.2L in SRship (north India).Now, a newly made surgeon 
will take a lot of time to get his own patients, andpractice independently..say 
some 3–4 years. After that only, we can expect agood practice.

Same goes for allother branches, except anaesthesiology. Anaesthesiology has a 
good early settlement with a handsomepackage, but to earn further, they too 
require good clinical practice.

Even if someone doesn'tdo a PG, acquire good skills at some govt hospital as 
non academic juniorresident, and the practice in remote areas, the result will 
be fulfilling.

Ifsomeone wants to be a millionaire or have great private practice after 
justpassing his graduation,, i guess you have come in the wrong field.

EARLY MONEY ANDEARLY SETTLEMENT IS NOT A THING FOR MEDICAL PEOPLE.But that 
shouldn'tdiscourage you to join it. After all, nowhere in the hippocartic oath 
we take,it is written “ I will be well settled with 2 L pa salary by 30”

Trust me, do well in your field, and you'll earn way morethan 2L by 50.

Q8         I accidentally left gas stove onwithout flam for 3.5 hours I smelled 
gas leak odor, I turned off gas stoveimmediately thankful my kitchen window was 
open. How long should I wait torestart gas stove?

A8         Gopala Krishnan,Former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now

In Indiaan odour is mixed with LPG. So even when a slightest leakthis odour 
will be felt. Makesure no electrical switches are operated ON or OFF. I mean 
chimney must not beswitched ON. Keep doors and windows wide open, You have 
mentionedKitchen window was open. Most of the gas would have escaped  since you 
kept ON switch in the stove to SIMposition.

After waiting for about an hour or you felt least odouryou can switch on stove.

Q9         What is the scientific theory on whyonly one human species has ever 
evolved?

A9         Claire Jordan, Degree in biology andfolklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper Tue

Because many of us have arbitrarily chosen to call onlyone species “human”. But 
we have the remains of many thousands of individuals of over 30 species of 
Hominina- that’s the group of species that fit in between us and the point 
where theline leading to us split from the line leading to chimps and bonobos.

In genus Homo, whocould all loosely be described as human, we have Homosapiens 
as the only living representative, yes, but in the fossil record wehave:

H, habilis      H. erectus           H.antecessor

H. heidelbergensis           H. naledi      H. floresiensis

H. luzonensis       H. ergaster   H. longi

H. bodensis         H. rudolfensis      

H. neandathalensis

 (I may have forgotten a few) plus theDenisovans, who might in fact have been 
two or three different species, and thenew “Dragon Man” who was found so 
recently we haven’t givenhim a name yet, and three or four “ghost groups” of 
whom we know nothing exceptthat their genes suddenly appeared by hybridisation 
in the main human line. They could have beenamong the species listed above, 
since for most of them we have bones but no DNA(DNA only lasts half a million 
years unless it’s deep-frozen, and even then, onlya million), or they could 
have been new species we don’t know about.

It’s possibleyou are misusing “evolved” to mean “fully intelligent”. That’s a 
common error - in fact astarfish or a bacterium is every bit as “evolved” as we 
are, just in a differentdirection. If that’s what you mean, the Neanderthals 
and Denisovans wereprobably just as intelligent as us but in slightly different 
ways (we thinkNeanderthals were worse than us at maths, but better at spatial 
imagination),but they were adapted for a different climate. When the climate 
changed theirnumbers fell, and the survivors were absorbed back into the main 
human line bycross-breeding with H sapiens.

If you mean, whyare we the only fully sapient technological species *now*, we 
got there firstand cornered the niche. There’s no selection pressure to push 
any other speciesto become like us, because they’d be competing with us.

Q10              What are some of the most awkwardmoments doctors experience?

A10       Tiny Nair, Cardiologist at PRS Hospital,Trivandrum Updated 5y

I just finished my first year medicine, and now hadthe official license, a 
stethoscope around my shoulder and a sky high pride togo to the ward and see a 
“real” patient.

On day 2 I was confronted by an elderlygentleman, with a walking stick, 
probably an orthopedic patient withdisability,

“my son, can you please tell me where is this bank ?”

“Yes uncle I willshow you”I helped him walk to the main gate of the hospital 
and showed him the bank right across.

“do you want me tohelp you?” I asked.

No, no, son, Ishall manage. Thanks for the help. God bless. He slowly limped 
away across theroad.

I stood there, happy to help someone. After all I ama doctor, well not yet but 
not too far in future……

My trainof thought was broken by a loud voice of a 4th year senior student.

“Hi buddy what didyou tell that old man.”

 “I showed him the way to the bank…”

“You idiot…” hestarted laughing loudly….Heasked the direction of the blood 
bank, you fool.

I learnt myfirst lesson in medicine. Listen carefully first before you make a 
diagnosis.

All the above QA are from  Quora  website on    06-08- 2022. 

Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .Compiled and posted by R. 
Gopala krishnan on 07-08-2022

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