Hi Didier,

If you want to convert the Xtal to a VCO, you will have to adjust the parallel
capacitance so that the crystal can get above the desired frequency, and then
design the varactor circuit so that it can pull from there to below the desired
frequency...which should be possible if the crystal was capable of being tuned
on frequency.

The crystal might be high enough Q to run in a PLL with a very high division 
ratio,
but I would still expect it to hiccup around about the period of the 
divider.... but
as you say, it might not matter.

The DDS works out to be such a simple solution, I think the minuscule offset is
hardly worth getting worked up over.

-Chuck

shali...@gmail.com wrote:
"Basically, the higher the division ratio in a PLL synthesizer, which is what 
you
are describing, the greater the phase noise."

In that case, that may not be a problem. Since the oscillator is a crystal, 
phase
noise should be low enough.

One other issue is that most crystals only want to move in one direction (with 
the
varactor pulling trick), so if it is on the wrong side of where you want it, 
that
won't work.

Otherwise, I have been thinking about that myself.

Didier KO4BB

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