Hi Jerome:

Some time ago a company called Opto Electronics made a frequency counter with a small antenna that would count the frequency of a nearby signal. They call these Near Field Receivers.
Some modern scanner radios incorporate some of these ideas.
http://www.prc68.com/I/BC125AT.html

--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html
The lesser of evils is still evil.

-------- Original Message --------
Thank you all who responded including Bob, Attila, Vlad, Brooke, and Chris for 
some great suggestions.

This is a fun side project of mine to passively detect RF emitters based upon 
strongest nearby signal using ToA pulses from cheap log power sensors or 
perhaps the Watson-Watt method.  The hope is to use it in a vehicle with 
sufficient antenna spacing and time pulse accuracy to create a neighborhood 
plot with strongest TX locations.

Yes, there are major issues to be overcome.  The super wide band input has no 
tuner and will pickup massive noise from many near-field sources, such as 
wi-fi, Bluetooth, or phones, however some can be filtered as noise.  
Additionally, very few omni antennas cover such a large input range and I don't 
think CW signals will be detected properly, as they don't use a distinct 
rising-edge pulse.
I'm leaning toward what Bob suggested with a single shot Ghz counter possibly with some type of pulse start/stop timer or a double input A/D with GS/s buffers that can be stopped and momentarily read off whenever a new strong signal is detected or after a set time each second. Vlad mentioned a phase comparator AD8302, which would also be interesting and allow for analog or possibly digital wideband multi-frequency comparison using phase. The AD8302 apparently comes with its own internal double log power RF input, which could save on purchasing additional power sensor ICs as well.

Best Regards,

-Jerome
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