On 28 February Mike Palij wrote [snip]

> Rely on Primary Sources instead of  Secondary Sources:  
> although it is tempting to think that an article in a newspaper
> or magazine or a website or a news program might be 
> unbiased and comprehensive in its presentation of a subject,
> we need to remember how often secondary sources distort,
> misrepresent, or just get wrong specific detailsÂ…

> Oh yeah, and don't believe everything you read in the
> newspapers or see on TV.

You can say that again, Mike! Going back to the Albert Einstein/Mileva
Maric issue, here is a particularly egregious example from the "Einstein's
Wife" documentary broadcast on PBS in 2003. The commentator describes the
period immediately following the marriage of Albert and Mileva in January
2003 as follows:

"The Einstein's settle into a comfortable routine, Albert at the [Bern]
patent office and Mileva at home. They hold regular evening meetings with
friends interested in science, calling themselves the Olympia Academy. It
is part dinner society, part debating club. One of the members Maurice
Solovine writes: 'Mileva would sit in the corner during our meetings,
listening attentively. She occasionally joined in. I found her reserved
but intelligent and clearly more interested in physics than housework'."

Seems clear enough. Evidently the commentator is quoting verbatim what
Solovine wrote. Don't you believe it! Leaving aside that the little group
around Einstein started meeting in the early summer of 2002 before Mileva
came to Bern, here is what Solovine actually wrote (in his Introduction to
the book containing Einstein's *Letters to Solovine* [1987]) in relation
to Einstein's marriage to Mileva in January 2003: "This event occasioned
no change in our meetings. Mileva, intelligent and reserved, listened
attentively but never intervened in our discussions."  So not only does he
not say that Mileva occasionally joined in, he actually wrote the
opposite, that she never intervened! Nor does Solovine write the last part
about her being clearly more interested in physics than housework.

So where did the writers of the documentary get the grossly misleading
quotation from? The Einstein scholar Alberto A. Martinez has pointed out
that the words ascribed to Solovine in the documentary are actually a
misleadingly embellished version of Solovine's report by the Deputy
Science Editor of The New York Times, Dennis Overbye, in his book
*Einstein in Love: A Scientific Romance*. [Martinez, A. A. (2005).
"Handling Evidence in History: The Case of Einstein's Wife." School
Science Review, March 2005, 86 (316).]

This example is just one of a multitude of tendentious errors and
misconceptions in both the "Einstein's Wife" documentary and the
accompanying PBS website material and school student Lessons. Anyone
interested can find my detailed critiques of the documentary and of the
PBS website material at:
http://www.esterson.org/einsteinwife1.htm
http://www.esterson.org/einsteinwife2.htm

For those with a deeper interest and more time [Stephen? -:)] I've also
written a lengthy article examining the claims of the main protagonists
who contend that Mileva contributed to Einstein's early achievements.
Among other things, this reveals the dubious sources of many of the
assertions and quotations in the "Einstein's Wife" documentary and on the
PBS website.
http://www.esterson.org/milevamaric.htm


Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.human-nature.com/esterson/index.html
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=10
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=57
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=58
http://www.srmhp.org/0202/review-01.html

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